Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale

Muhammet Tümer; Tamer Eren

doi:10.29137/ijerad.1700058

Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale

Abstract

Disaster relief includes teams (AFAD, UMKE, health personnel, security personnel, psychosocial support teams, and NGO volunteers); vehicles (search and rescue, load-lifting, temporary communication, ambulances, and mobile energy); and materials (drinking water, food packages, tents, sleeping bags and blankets, first aid and hygiene kits). These are delivered to the disaster area during and after the disaster. The rapid and effective delivery of disaster relief directly affects the response time to the disaster and thus determines the degree of loss of life and property. Determining and prioritizing alternative routes in disaster logistics enables faster, smoother delivery of disaster relief by using different routes in various disaster situations. This study focuses on the route selection problem in disaster logistics for disaster relief sent from the provinces of Ankara, Çankırı, Çorum, Yozgat, and Kırşehir to the province of Kırıkkale. Alternative routes are prioritized using the Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and Pythagorean Fuzzy TOPSIS methods from multi-criteria decision-making methods.

Keywords

Disaster Logistics, Pythagoras Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS, Route Optimization

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Multiple Criteria Decision Making

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Muhammet Tümer
0000-0002-8852-9827
Türkiye

Tamer Eren ^*
0000-0001-5282-3138
Türkiye

Publication Date

January 31, 2026

Submission Date

May 15, 2025

Acceptance Date

January 31, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 18 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1700058

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA98TU59WL

APA

Tümer, M., & Eren, T. (2026). Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 18(1), 29-46. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1700058

AMA

1.Tümer M, Eren T. Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale. IJERAD. 2026;18(1):29-46. doi:10.29137/ijerad.1700058

Chicago

Tümer, Muhammet, and Tamer Eren. 2026. “Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18 (1): 29-46. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1700058.

EndNote

Tümer M, Eren T (January 1, 2026) Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18 1 29–46.

IEEE

[1]M. Tümer and T. Eren, “Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale”, IJERAD, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 29–46, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.29137/ijerad.1700058.

ISNAD

Tümer, Muhammet - Eren, Tamer. “Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18/1 (January 1, 2026): 29-46. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1700058.

JAMA

1.Tümer M, Eren T. Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale. IJERAD. 2026;18:29–46.

MLA

Tümer, Muhammet, and Tamer Eren. “Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, vol. 18, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 29-46, doi:10.29137/ijerad.1700058.

Vancouver

1.Muhammet Tümer, Tamer Eren. Route Optimization in Disaster Relief Processes: Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS Approach for Kırıkkale. IJERAD. 2026 Jan. 1;18(1):29-46. doi:10.29137/ijerad.1700058

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Logistics

https://doi.org/10.3390/logistics10050095

Kırıkkale University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Science, 71450 Yahşihan / Kırıkkale, Türkiye.

ijerad@kku.edu.tr