Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections

Cenk Ozan; Özgür Başkan

doi:10.29137/ijerad.1882185

Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections

Abstract

In developing cities, traffic problems caused by rapid urban growth and increasing private car usage have a direct and indirect effect on users on the urban transportation systems. It is an established fact that intersections-defined as the points at which traffic flows intersect-are fundamental components of urban transportation networks. However, if not operated correctly, these intersections can induce congestion. Signalized intersections are a common component of urban transportation networks, improving performance and safety. The fundamental signal parameters of signalized intersections-cycle time, green phase, and offset-affect vehicle delays and so the performance of the network. Literature often states that phase plans and the number of phases are important parameters affecting intersection and transportation network performance. This study developed the DIFET model by combining the Differential Evolution optimisation method and the Transyt-7F traffic model to determine phase plans' effect on network performance in coordinated signalized networks. The Transyt-7F performance index value was selected as the performance criterion. The model was tested on a network of 9 intersections. The analysis results show that phase plans and the number of phases significantly affect network performance. Left-turn ratios must be considered with traffic volumes in the approach lanes to the intersections when selecting phase plans.

Keywords

Coordinated Signalization, Signal Phase Plan, Heuristic Optimization, Vehicle Delay, Transportation Network Performance

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Civil Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Cenk Ozan ^*
0000-0003-0690-6033
Türkiye

Özgür Başkan
0000-0001-5016-8328
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 28, 2026

Submission Date

February 4, 2026

Acceptance Date

March 13, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 18 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1882185

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA54MG88UU

APA

Ozan, C., & Başkan, Ö. (2026). Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 18(2), 24-37. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1882185

AMA

1.Ozan C, Başkan Ö. Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections. IJERAD. 2026;18(2):24-37. doi:10.29137/ijerad.1882185

Chicago

Ozan, Cenk, and Özgür Başkan. 2026. “Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18 (2): 24-37. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1882185.

EndNote

Ozan C, Başkan Ö (March 1, 2026) Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18 2 24–37.

IEEE

[1]C. Ozan and Ö. Başkan, “Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections”, IJERAD, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 24–37, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.29137/ijerad.1882185.

ISNAD

Ozan, Cenk - Başkan, Özgür. “Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 18/2 (March 1, 2026): 24-37. https://doi.org/10.29137/ijerad.1882185.

JAMA

1.Ozan C, Başkan Ö. Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections. IJERAD. 2026;18:24–37.

MLA

Ozan, Cenk, and Özgür Başkan. “Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, vol. 18, no. 2, Mar. 2026, pp. 24-37, doi:10.29137/ijerad.1882185.

Vancouver

1.Cenk Ozan, Özgür Başkan. Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections. IJERAD. 2026 Mar. 1;18(2):24-37. doi:10.29137/ijerad.1882185

Kırıkkale University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Science, 71450 Yahşihan / Kırıkkale, Türkiye.

ijerad@kku.edu.tr

Investigation of the Effect of Phase Plans on Network Performance Criteria in Transportation Networks Consisting of Coordinated Signalized Intersections

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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