Production and Characterization Of Ti-10Cr-3,33Co-3,33Egg Shelter Composite Materials Using By Powder Metallurgy

Year 2020, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 158 - 165, 31.01.2020

Ahmet Yönetken , Günnur Pesmen , Ayhan Erol

https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.474031

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Titanium-based intermetallic compounds
are frequently used in the production of biomaterials. The behavior of titanium
similar to bone mechanical properties causes the use of titanium as a
biomaterial and preferred among the materials. It also makes its use attractive
in industrial applications at high temperatures. TiCrCo intermetallics are
known to be used together with Ti matrix materials to improve the properties of
the group in addition to elements such as Cr, especially Ti, Co, Mo and Fe in
various application areas. This information is used frequently in the sintering
process. In this study, Ti-10Cr-3,33Co-3,33 egg shelter powders were prepared as a sample mixture. When the properties of the samples produced after sintering are examined, it shows the effects of Co on TiCr. 3.33% Co additive was used in the composition of the composition and mechanical properties were determined in the produced samples. By looking at metallographic analysis, structural features were tried to be determined. The density of the produced samples was calculated, hardness and shear strength were determined. According to the results of the analysis, 3.33% Co composition and 3.71 gr / cm3 density, and 285.5 HV hardness values at 1200 ° C were obtained. In this study,
Ti-10Cr-3,33Co-3,33 egg shelter powders were prepared as a sample mixture. When
the properties of the samples produced after sintering are examined, it shows
the effects of Co on TiCr. 3.33% Co additive was used in the composition of the
composition and mechanical properties were determined in the produced samples.
By looking at metallographic analysis, structural features were tried to be
determined. The density of the produced samples was calculated, hardness and
shear strength were determined. According to the results of the analysis, 3.33%
Co composition and 3.71 gr / cm3 density, and 285.5 HV hardness values at 1200
° C were obtained..

Keywords

Sintering, intermetallic, Egg Shelter, Composite, High temperatureSintering

References

• Abdulrahman Idris, Tijani Hamzat Ibiyeye, Mohammed, Bashir Abubakar Haruna Saidu, Yusuf Hindatu, Mohammed Ndejiko Jibrin, and Mohammed Sulaiman (2014). “From Garbage to Biomaterials: An Overview on Egg Shell Based Hydroxyapatite” Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Materials Volume 2014
• Boonpoke A., Chiarakorn S., Laosiripojana N., Towprayoon S., and Chidthaisong A., (2013). “Synthesis of activated carbon andMCM- 41 frombagasse and rice husk and their carbon dioxide adsorption capacity,” Journal of Sustainable Energy&Environment, vol. 2, pp. 77–81.
• Boron, L., (2004). Citrato de cálcio da casca do ovo: biodisponibilidade e uso como suplemento alimentar. UFSC, Florianópolis.
• Luengo M. Martin, Yates M., Ramos M. et al., (2011). “Renewable raw materials for advanced applications,” in Proceedings of the World Congress on Sustainable Technologies (WCST’11), pp. 19–22, IEEE.
• Neves, M.A., (1998). Alternativas para valorização da casca de ovo como complemento alimentar e em implantes ósseos. UFSC, Florianópolis.
• Rashidi N. A., Yusup S., Ahmad M.M., Mohamed N.M., and Hameed B. H.,(2012) “Activated carbon from the renewable agricultural residues using single step physical activation: a preliminary analysis,” APCBEE Procedia, vol. 3, pp. 84–92,.
• Ling I. H. and Teo D. C. L., (2011) “Lightweight concrete bricks produced from industrial and agricultural solid waste,” in Proceedings of the World Congress on Sustainable Technologies(WCST ’11), pp. 148–152,.
• Peng G. Y., Fang Y. S., Zhe Z. J., Chen W. Z., and Yu Z. M.,( 2000) “Preparation of active carbon with high specific surface srea fromrice husks,” Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, vol. 3,.
• Surip S. N., Bonnia N. N., Anuar H., Hassan N. A., and Yusof, N.M., (2012)“Nanofibers from oil palm trunk (OPT): preparation & chemical analysis,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications (ISBELA '12), pp. 809–812, Bandung, Indonesia.
• Xu Z., Zhu Y., Liang M., Zhang H., and Liu H.,(2011) “Optimization of the preparation conditions for activated carbons from sugarcane bagasse—an agricultural waste,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Distributed Control and Intelligent Environmental Monitoring (CDCIEM ’11), pp. 555– 559, IEEE,.
• Zakaria Z., Buniran S., and Ishak M. I., (2010) “Nanopores activated carbon rice husk,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Enabling Science and Nanotechnology (ESciNano '10), pp. 1–2, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December.