Akıllı Tarım Uygulamaları İçin Kablosuz İletişim Standardı Tavsiye Sistemi Tasarımı

Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 92 - 104

Ahmet Yazar , Ayşe Rabia Soylu , Orçun Balatlıoğlu

Abstract

Endüstriyel tarım sistemlerinin yaygınlaşmasının ardından özellikle son on yıllık zaman diliminde akıllı tarım sistemlerinin gelişim süreci ivme kazanmıştır. Bu hızlanma kapsamında kablosuz iletişim sistemleri akıllı tarım alanında lokomotif rollerden birini üstlenmiştir. Nesnelerin İnterneti konseptinin akıllı tarım sistemleri açısından da mümkün kılınabilmesi yeni nesil kablosuz iletişim sistemleri ile beraber gerçekleşmiştir. Özellikle 5. Nesil (5G) hücresel iletişim sistemlerinin standartlaştırılması sırasında akıllı tarım uygulamaları önemli bir ana senaryo olarak karşımıza çıkmıştır. 5G haricinde akıllı tarım sistemlerinde yararlanılabilecek farklı avantajlara sahip kablosuz iletim standartları vardır. Bu çalışmada, akıllı tarım için kullanılmak istenen farklı alt sistemlerin dinamik yapısı göz önünde bulundurularak hangi durumda hangi kablosuz iletişim standardının daha yüksek fayda getireceğine yönelik bir tavsiye karar sistemi geliştirilmiştir. Makine öğrenmesinden yararlanılarak geliştirilen bu yaklaşım kullanılarak akıllı tarım uygulamalarında hangi kablosuz haberleşme standartlarından daha etkin şekilde yararlanılabileceğine karar verdirilebilmektedir.

Keywords

5G, 6G, Akıllı tarım, Kablosuz iletişim, Makine öğrenmesi, Tavsiye sistemi

Ethical Statement

Yapılan çalışmada Etik Kurul Onay Belgesi gerekmemektedir.

Supporting Institution

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu

Project Number

122E400

Thanks

Bu çalışma 122E400 no'lu Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK) projesi kapsamında desteklenmiştir.

Wireless Communications Standard Recommendation System Design for Smart Agriculture Applications

Abstract

After the widespread adoption of industrial agricultural systems, the development of smart farming systems has gained momentum, especially in the last decade. Within the scope of this acceleration, wireless communication systems have assumed a pivotal role in the field of smart agriculture. The realization of the Internet of Things (IoT) concept in the context of smart farming has become possible in conjunction with next-generation wireless communication systems. Particularly, smart farming applications emerged as a significant use case during the standardization of 5th Generation (5G) cellular communication systems. Apart from 5G, there are different wireless transmission standards with advantages that can be leveraged in smart farming systems. In this study, a recommendation decision system has been developed to determine which wireless communication standard would provide higher benefits under various dynamic scenarios, taking into account the dynamic nature of different subsystems desired for smart farming. This approach, developed using machine learning, enables the decision-making process regarding which wireless communication standards can be utilized more effectively in smart farming applications.

Keywords

5G, 6G, Smart agriculture, Wireless communications, Machine learning, Recommendation system

Project Number

122E400

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