Research Article

Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers

Volume: 29 Number: 2 June 28, 2019
TR EN

Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the genetic distances and variability between some safflower landraces and registered varieties. As plant material, four safflower landraces (TR 49119, TR 42630, TR 42670 and TR 64702) and three registered varieties (Yenice 5-38, Remzibey 05 and Dinçer 5-118) obtained from the Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, Turkey were used. The safflower varieties were analyzed at the molecular level using RAPD markers. The polymorphic band ratios of ten RAPD primers varied from 33.3% to (OPK-11) 80% (OPS-04). The average polymorphic band ratio was found to be 63.9%. The polymorphism information content values of the RAPD primers ranged from 0.24 for OPC-03 to 0.46 for OPA-19. The mean PIC value was determined as 0.38. The mean resolution power value was found to be 3.37, the effective multiplex ratio value was 4.14, and the marker index value was 1.57. The genetic distances were obtained using NTSYS-pc 2.20j statistic package program according to Jaccard’s similarity coefficient. The genetic similarity values of the safflower genotypes varied between 0.61 and 0.85. The average similarity was calculated as 0.69. The cluster analyses of the RAPD markers grouped the genotypes into two major clusters (UPGMA dendrogram). With slight differences, the landraces and registered varieties were included in separate groups. The TR 64702 line and Remzibey 05 registered variety were genetically most similar genotypes with a value of 0.85.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The Commission of Scientific Research Projects of Ege University

Project Number

2011/ZRF/073

Thanks

The author thanks the Commission of Scientific Research Projects of Ege University for the financial support to carry out this study (Project no: 2011/ZRF/073).

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Botany

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 28, 2019

Submission Date

May 6, 2019

Acceptance Date

June 13, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 29 Number: 2

APA
Akçalı Gıachıno, R. R., & İnan, D. (2019). Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 29(2), 300-308. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.560936
AMA
1.Akçalı Gıachıno RR, İnan D. Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers. YYU J AGR SCI. 2019;29(2):300-308. doi:10.29133/yyutbd.560936
Chicago
Akçalı Gıachıno, Refiye Refika, and Duygu İnan. 2019. “Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers”. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 29 (2): 300-308. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.560936.
EndNote
Akçalı Gıachıno RR, İnan D (June 1, 2019) Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 29 2 300–308.
IEEE
[1]R. R. Akçalı Gıachıno and D. İnan, “Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers”, YYU J AGR SCI, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 300–308, June 2019, doi: 10.29133/yyutbd.560936.
ISNAD
Akçalı Gıachıno, Refiye Refika - İnan, Duygu. “Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers”. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 29/2 (June 1, 2019): 300-308. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.560936.
JAMA
1.Akçalı Gıachıno RR, İnan D. Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers. YYU J AGR SCI. 2019;29:300–308.
MLA
Akçalı Gıachıno, Refiye Refika, and Duygu İnan. “Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers”. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 29, no. 2, June 2019, pp. 300-8, doi:10.29133/yyutbd.560936.
Vancouver
1.Refiye Refika Akçalı Gıachıno, Duygu İnan. Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Using RAPD Markers. YYU J AGR SCI. 2019 Jun. 1;29(2):300-8. doi:10.29133/yyutbd.560936

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Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences by Van Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.