Cost Efficiency Status of Rice Farmers Participating in IFAD/VCD Programme in Niger State of Nigeria
Abstract
This research empirically determined the cost efficiency of the farmers that participated in the IFAD/VCD programme in Niger State of Nigeria. The study elicited cross-sectional data of the 2018 cropping season viz. well-structured questionnaire complemented with interview schedule from a sample size of 110 respondents selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. The sampled data were analysed using the stochastic cost frontier model. The empirical evidence showed that none of the farmers was on the cost frontier surface i.e. inability to attain optimal minimum cost in the cultivation of rice in the studied area. The identified significant idiosyncratic variables militating against cost efficiency were the poor health status of the farm family which led to the extra cost incurred in labour substitution and diseconomies of scale due to their small-scale mode of operation. Therefore, the study recommends that the policymakers should sensitize the farmers on the importance of health preventive measures and should endeavour to improve on the existing basic health centres both in human capital and logistics. In addition, the farmers should be encouraged to explore cooperative marketing so as to take advantage of the bulk discount in input purchase and have bargaining power in the marketing of their output, thus tackling the problem of diseconomies of scale in their farm operations.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Agricultural Policy
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Sanusi Sadıq
*
0000-0003-4336-5723
Nigeria
Invinder Paul Sıngh
This is me
0000-0002-1886-5956
India
Muhammad Makarfi Ahmad
This is me
0000-0003-4565-0683
Nigeria
Publication Date
June 30, 2021
Submission Date
June 5, 2020
Acceptance Date
May 21, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2021 Volume: 31 Number: 2
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