The Effects of Applications Humic Acids on Macronutrient, Micronutrient, Heavy Metal and Soil Properties

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 4, 809 - 816, 31.12.2019

Ferit Sönmez Şevket Alp

https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.512619

Cited By: 2

Öz

This
study was conducted on the YYU campus area as a field survey, according to the
randomized block experimental design carried out in three replicated. The
yellow and orange marigold species with humic acids (HA0;0 kg HA da^-1,
HA1;10 kg HA da^-1, HA2;20 kg HA da^-1, HA3;40 kg HA da^-1)
were used. At the end of the experiment, the soil samples taken from the field
of study were analyzed organic matter, soil reactions, total salt content, lime
content, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, natrium, iron,
manganese, zinc, copper, cadmium, nickel and lead contents. The increased humic
acid applications have influenced pH (P<0.01), lime (P<0.01), organic
matter (P<0.05) with phosphorus (P<0.01), iron (P<0.05), zinc
(P<0.05) and nickel (P<0.01) contents. The effect variety (V) has been
determined on the available of soil iron (P<0.01), zinc (P<0.01), cadmium
(P<0.01), nickel (P<0.01), and lead (P<0.01) contents. The interaction
of only affected the nickel (P<0.01) and zinc (P<0.01) contents. As a
result, humic acid applications have an important and positive effect on many
properties of soil.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Humic acids, marigold, soil, heavy metal

Humik Asit Uygulamalarının Toprak Özellikleri ile Makro Besin Elementi, Mikro Besin Elementi ve Ağır Metal İçerikleri Üzerine Etkisi

Öz

Bu
çalışma YYU kampüsü deneme alanında tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre üç
tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Denemede test bitkisi olarak kadife çiçeği
bitkisinin sarı ve turuncu çeşitleri ile humik asit (HA0;0 kg HA da^-1,
HA1;10 kg HA da^-1, HA2;20 kg HA da^-1, HA3;40 kg HA da^-1)
kullanılmıştır. Denemenin sonunda alınan toprak örneklerinde organik madde, pH,
toplam tuz, kireç, azot, fosfor, potasyum, kalsiyum, magnezyum, sodyum, demir,
mangan, çinko, bakır, kadmiyum, nikel ve kurşun elementlerinin analizleri
yapılmıştır. Artan humik asit uygulamaları pH (P<0.01), kireç (P<0.01),
organik madde (P<0.05) ile fosfor (P<0.01), demir (P<0.05), çinko
(P<0.05) ve nikel (P<0.01) içeriklerine önemli düzeyde etki etmiştir.
Çeşit uygulaması toprakların yarayışlı demir (P<0.01), çinko (P<0.01),
kadmiyum (P<0.01), nikel (P<0.01) ve kurşun (P<0.01) içerikleri
üzerine önemli etkide bulunmuştur. İnteraksiyon yalnızca nikel (P<0.01) ve
çinko (P<0.01) üzerine etki etmiştir. Sonuç olarak humik asit uygulamaları
toprağın birçok özelliği üzerine olumlu ve önemli etkiye sahip olduğu
görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Humik asit, kadife çiçeği, toprak, ağır metal

Kaynakça

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