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RUSYA'NIN UKRAYNA'YI İŞGAL SÜRECİNDE ÇİN VE KÜRESEL GIDA GÜVENLİĞİ DİNAMİKLERİ

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 139 - 157, 30.12.2023

Abstract

Araştırma temel olarak Çin’in 2022'de uluslararası yaptırımlar karşısında ulusal güvenliğini ve buğday üretimini nasıl yönettiğini ele almaktadır. Bu araştırma, Rusya-Ukrayna savaşının ortasında Çin'in buğday ithalatı üretimindeki dayanıklılığını artırmak için attığı adımları belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, kapsamlı bir analiz için nitel araştırma yöntemleri ile Gıda Güvenliği Teorisi ve Tedarik Zinciri Teorisini kullanmaktadır. Araştırma, 24 Şubat 2022 tarihinde Rusya ve Ukrayna arasında yaşanan önemli diplomatik gerilimin her iki ülke için de ekonomik sonuçları olduğu sonucuna varmaktadır. Çin'in ana hedefi istikrar ve ekonomik büyümeyi sürdürmektir. Ukrayna-Rusya ilişkisine küresel piyasadaki istikrarsızlık damgasını vurmakta ve ticaret açığı gerginliğe neden olmaktadır. Çin'in Rusya ile ticaretini çeşitlendirme ve artırma arzusu, diğer ülkelerle ticaretini çeşitlendirmesine yardımcı olacak ve daha büyük bir küresel ticaret fazlasıyla sonuçlanacaktır. Buğday, Çin'de hem tüketim hem de insan tüketimi için kullanılan yaygın bir gıda ürünüdür. Buğday ayrıca insan tüketimi için amino asitler, mineraller, vitaminler ve diğer besin maddelerini içerir. Geniş bir ürün ve girdi yelpazesi ile Çin'de önemli bir gıda ürünüdür. Çin'de buğday tüketimi, ülke ekonomisini etkileyerek ve iç tüketimi artırarak iç tüketimin artmasına neden olmuştur.

References

  • Ali, S. M., Moktadir, M. A., Kabir, G., Chakma, J., Rumi, M. J. U., and Islam, M. T. (2019). Framework for Evaluating Risks in Grain Supply Chain: Implications in Grain Wastage Reduction. Journal of Cleaner Production, 228, 786-800.
  • Bhagwat, R. and Raut, D. (2012). The Conceptual Framework for Improved Public Distribution System in India: Supply Chain Review. Research & Industry, 83–96.
  • Coates J. (2013). Build It Back Better: Deconstructing Food Security for Improved Measurement and Action. Global Food Security, 2(3), 19-24.
  • Eriyanto, (2011), Pengantar Metodologi Untuk Penelitian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Lainya, Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
  • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2014.) The State of Food and Agriculture: Innovation in Family Farming. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
  • Huang J. and Yang G. (2017). Understanding Recent Challenges and New Food Policy in China. Global Food Secury. 12, 4-7.
  • Pereira, P., Bašić, F., Bogunovic, I. and Barcelo, D. (2022). Russian-Ukrainian War Impacts The Total Environment. Science of The Total Environment, 837, 1-6.
  • Hellegers, P. (2022). Food Security Vulnerability Due to Trade Dependencies On Russian and Ukraine, Springer Link Journal, 14, 1503-1510.
  • Sun, B., Shen, R.P., Bouwman, A. F. (2008). Surface N balances in agricultural crop production systems in China for the period 1980-2015, Pedosphere, 18(3), 304–315.
  • Langley, C., Coyle, J., Gibson., Novack., and Bardi, E. (2008). Managing Supply Chains: A Logistics Approach. South-Western.
  • Talhelm, T., Zhang, X., Oishi, S., Shimin, C., Duan, D., Lan, X. and S. Kitayama. (2014). Large-scale psychological differences within China explained by rice versus wheat agriculture. Science, 344(6184) 603–608.
  • Zhang, X., Wang, Y., Bao, J., Wei, T. and Xu, S. (2022), A Research on the Evaluation of China’s Food Security under the Perspective of Sustainable Development- Based on an Entropy Weight TOPSIS Model. Agriculture, 12(11), 1-19.
  • Donnellon-May, G. and Hongzhou, Z. (2021), Recipe for Disaster?: Implications of The Ukraine-Russian War on China’s Food Security, Asian Perspectives Global Issue. https://www.asiaglobalonline.hku.hk/recipe-disaster-implications-ukraine-russia-war-chinas-food-security (Accessed: May 2023)
  • Zhao, Q. and Zhang, D.M. (2017). The development planning of wheat production for Xinjiang, in: Wheat Expert Guidance Group of Department of Agriculture (Ed.), Study on the Development Planning of China Wheat Production in the “13th Five-Year Plan, China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Beijing, China.

CHINA AND GLOBAL FOOD SECURITY DYNAMICS AMIDST THE RUSSIAN INVASION OF UKRAINE

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 139 - 157, 30.12.2023

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate how China is handling national security and wheat production amid international sanctions in 2022. The study employs the Food Security Theory and Supply Chain Theory, utilizing qualitative research methods for a comprehensive analysis. The research concludes that the significant diplomatic tension between Russia and Ukraine on February 24, 2022, has economic implications for both countries. China's main goal is to maintain stability and economic growth. The Ukraine-Russia relationship is marked by instability in the global market, with the Ukraine-Russia trade deficit causing tension. China's desire to diversify and increase trade with Russia will help China diversify its trade with other countries, resulting in a larger global trade surplus. Wheat is a popular food product in China used for both consumption and human consumption. Wheat also contains amino acids, minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients for human consumption. It is a significant food product in China, with a wide range of products and inputs. The consumption of wheat in China has led to increased domestic consumption, influencing the country's economy and driving domestic consumption.

References

  • Ali, S. M., Moktadir, M. A., Kabir, G., Chakma, J., Rumi, M. J. U., and Islam, M. T. (2019). Framework for Evaluating Risks in Grain Supply Chain: Implications in Grain Wastage Reduction. Journal of Cleaner Production, 228, 786-800.
  • Bhagwat, R. and Raut, D. (2012). The Conceptual Framework for Improved Public Distribution System in India: Supply Chain Review. Research & Industry, 83–96.
  • Coates J. (2013). Build It Back Better: Deconstructing Food Security for Improved Measurement and Action. Global Food Security, 2(3), 19-24.
  • Eriyanto, (2011), Pengantar Metodologi Untuk Penelitian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Lainya, Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
  • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2014.) The State of Food and Agriculture: Innovation in Family Farming. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
  • Huang J. and Yang G. (2017). Understanding Recent Challenges and New Food Policy in China. Global Food Secury. 12, 4-7.
  • Pereira, P., Bašić, F., Bogunovic, I. and Barcelo, D. (2022). Russian-Ukrainian War Impacts The Total Environment. Science of The Total Environment, 837, 1-6.
  • Hellegers, P. (2022). Food Security Vulnerability Due to Trade Dependencies On Russian and Ukraine, Springer Link Journal, 14, 1503-1510.
  • Sun, B., Shen, R.P., Bouwman, A. F. (2008). Surface N balances in agricultural crop production systems in China for the period 1980-2015, Pedosphere, 18(3), 304–315.
  • Langley, C., Coyle, J., Gibson., Novack., and Bardi, E. (2008). Managing Supply Chains: A Logistics Approach. South-Western.
  • Talhelm, T., Zhang, X., Oishi, S., Shimin, C., Duan, D., Lan, X. and S. Kitayama. (2014). Large-scale psychological differences within China explained by rice versus wheat agriculture. Science, 344(6184) 603–608.
  • Zhang, X., Wang, Y., Bao, J., Wei, T. and Xu, S. (2022), A Research on the Evaluation of China’s Food Security under the Perspective of Sustainable Development- Based on an Entropy Weight TOPSIS Model. Agriculture, 12(11), 1-19.
  • Donnellon-May, G. and Hongzhou, Z. (2021), Recipe for Disaster?: Implications of The Ukraine-Russian War on China’s Food Security, Asian Perspectives Global Issue. https://www.asiaglobalonline.hku.hk/recipe-disaster-implications-ukraine-russia-war-chinas-food-security (Accessed: May 2023)
  • Zhao, Q. and Zhang, D.M. (2017). The development planning of wheat production for Xinjiang, in: Wheat Expert Guidance Group of Department of Agriculture (Ed.), Study on the Development Planning of China Wheat Production in the “13th Five-Year Plan, China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Beijing, China.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Regional Development and Globalisation in International Economics, Studies of Asian Society
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Alfi Nur Azızah 0009-0001-7712-6862

Hendra Maujana Saragıh This is me 0000-0002-0453-4806

Publication Date December 30, 2023
Submission Date August 20, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Nur Azızah, A., & Saragıh, H. M. (2023). CHINA AND GLOBAL FOOD SECURITY DYNAMICS AMIDST THE RUSSIAN INVASION OF UKRAINE. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(2), 139-157.