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Ak emcek [Onosma sieheana (Hodangiller / Boraginaceae)] Türünün Karyolojik Analizi

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 19 - 22, 30.04.2019

Abstract





Bu makalede Türkiye için endemik olan Ak emcek (Onosma sieheana Hayek) türünde
kromozom sayısı ve karyomorfolojik özellikler ilk kez ara
tırılmıtır. Kök ucundan ezme
yöntemiyle Aseto-orsein kullanılarak gerçekle
tirilen bu çalımada, türün kromozom sayısı 2n
= 24, karyotip formülü ise 24 m olarak belirlenmi
tir. Önceki çalımalara göre Onosma
cinsinin temel kromozom sayısı x=6-11 arasında deimektedir. Bu çalımanın sonuçlarına
göre,
O. sieheana türünün tetraploid bir tür olduu düünülmektedir (2n = 4x = 24). Ayrıca,
bu çalı
mada kullanılan farklı kromozom indekslerine göre O. sieheana'nın simetrik
kromozomlara sahip oldu
u belirlenmitir. 





References

  • Almasi, M. ve Ranjbar, M. (2013). Karyoevolution on the genus Onosma L. (Boraginaceae): quantification of chromosome number heterogeneity. Feddes Repertorium, 124: 139-153. Binzet, R. (2012). Onosma Mill. Şu eserde: Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M.T. (edlr.), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), 234-240. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul, Binzet, R. (2016a). A new species of Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) from Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 194- 200. Binzet, R. (2016b). Onosma anatolica, a new species of Boraginaceae from Turkey. PhytoKeys, 69: 39-49. Binzet, R. ve Eren, O. (2018) Onosma erzincanica (Boraginaceae: Lithospermeae), a new species from Turkey. Phytotaxa, 356: 117-130. Cecchi, L., Coppi, A. ve Selvi, F. (2016). Onosma juliae (Boraginaceae), a new species from southern Turkey, with remarks on the systematics of Onosma in the Irano-Turanian region. Phytotaxa, 288: 201-213. Coppi, A., Selvi, F. ve Bigazzi, M. (2006). Chromosome studies in Mediterranean species of Boraginaceae. Flora Mediterranea, 16: 253-274. Goldblatt, P. (1996). Index to Plant Chromosome Numbers 1992-1993. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden, 58: 1-276. Kolarcik, V., Zozomová-Lihová, V.J.J. ve Mártonfi, P. (2010). Systematics and evolutionary history of the Asterotricha group of the genus Onosma (Boraginaceae) in central and southern Europe inferred from AFLP and nrDNA ITS data. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 290: 21-45. Kolarčik, V., Zozomova-Lihova V.J.J., Ducar E. ve Martonfi P. (2015). Evolutionary significance of hybridization in Onosma (Boraginaceae): analyses of stabilized hemisexual oddpolyploids and recent sterile hybrids. Biological Journal of Linnean Society, 112: 89-107. Mártonfiová, L. (2013). A method of standardization of chromosome length measurement. Caryologia, 66: 304-312. Levan, A., Fredga, K. ve Sandberg, A. A. (1964). Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas, 52: 201–220. Luque, T. (1990). Karyological studies on Spanish Boraginaceae. V: Onosma L., Cerinthe L. and Alkanna Tausch (Lithospermae). Botanical Journal of Linnean Society, 102: 261-272. Pavol, M., Mártonfiová, L. ve Kolarčik, V. (2008). Karyotypes and genome size of Onosma species from northern limits of the genus in Carpathians. Caryologia, 61(4): 363-374. Paszko, B. (2006). A critical review and a new proposal of karyotype asymmetry indices. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 258: 39-48. Popova, T. N. ve Zemskova, E. A. 1985. To the caryosystematics of the genus Onosma (Boraginaceae). Bot. Žhurn., 70: 199-205. Peruzzi, L., Aquaro, G. ve Cesca, G. 2004. Distribution, karyology and taxonomy of Onosma helvetica subsp. lucana comb. nova (Boraginaceae), a schizoendemic in Basilicata and Calabria (S. Italy). Phyton, 44: 69-81. Ranjbar, M. ve Almasi, M. (2013). Cytotaxonomic revision of Onosma series Aleppica (Boraginaceae) in Iran. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 6(2): 1-15. Ranjbar, M. ve Almasi, M. (2014). Taxonomic notes on Onosma sect. Aponosma from Iran (Boraginaceae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany, 71: 1-8. Romero-Zarco, C. (1986). A new method for estimating karyotype asymmetry. Taxon, 35: 526-530. Selvi, F., Coppi, A. ve Bigazzi, M. (2006). Karyotype Variation, Evolution and Phylogeny in Borago (Boraginaceae), with Emphasis on Subgenus Buglossites in the Corso-Sardinian System. Annals of Botany, 98: 857-868. Tarımcılar, G., Yılmaz, Ö. ve Kaynak, G. (2015). Onosma demirizii (Boraginaceae), a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 44: 261-265. Teppner, H. (1971). Cytosystematik, bimodale chromosomensätze und permanente Anorthoploidie bei Onosma (Boraginaceae). Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift, 119: 196-233. Teppner, H. (1974). Karyosystematics of some asiatic Onosma species (Boraginaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 123: 61-82. Teppner, H. (1980). Die Onosma alboroseum-Gruppe (Boraginaceae). Phyton, 20: 135-157. Teppner, H. (1991). Karyology of some Greek Onosma species (Boraginaceae). Botanica Chronika, 10: 271–292. Teppner, H. (1996). Blüten und Blütenbesucher bei Onosma (Boraginaceae – Lithospermeae). Feddes Repert., 106: 525-532 (in German). Tissot-Daguette, M. (1972). Recherches cytotaxonomiques sur le genre Onosma. Berichte der Schweizerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft, 82: 291-299. Zarco, C.R. (1986). A new method for estimating karyotype asymmetry. Taxon, 35: 526-530.
Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 19 - 22, 30.04.2019

Abstract

References

  • Almasi, M. ve Ranjbar, M. (2013). Karyoevolution on the genus Onosma L. (Boraginaceae): quantification of chromosome number heterogeneity. Feddes Repertorium, 124: 139-153. Binzet, R. (2012). Onosma Mill. Şu eserde: Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M.T. (edlr.), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), 234-240. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul, Binzet, R. (2016a). A new species of Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) from Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 194- 200. Binzet, R. (2016b). Onosma anatolica, a new species of Boraginaceae from Turkey. PhytoKeys, 69: 39-49. Binzet, R. ve Eren, O. (2018) Onosma erzincanica (Boraginaceae: Lithospermeae), a new species from Turkey. Phytotaxa, 356: 117-130. Cecchi, L., Coppi, A. ve Selvi, F. (2016). Onosma juliae (Boraginaceae), a new species from southern Turkey, with remarks on the systematics of Onosma in the Irano-Turanian region. Phytotaxa, 288: 201-213. Coppi, A., Selvi, F. ve Bigazzi, M. (2006). Chromosome studies in Mediterranean species of Boraginaceae. Flora Mediterranea, 16: 253-274. Goldblatt, P. (1996). Index to Plant Chromosome Numbers 1992-1993. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden, 58: 1-276. Kolarcik, V., Zozomová-Lihová, V.J.J. ve Mártonfi, P. (2010). Systematics and evolutionary history of the Asterotricha group of the genus Onosma (Boraginaceae) in central and southern Europe inferred from AFLP and nrDNA ITS data. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 290: 21-45. Kolarčik, V., Zozomova-Lihova V.J.J., Ducar E. ve Martonfi P. (2015). Evolutionary significance of hybridization in Onosma (Boraginaceae): analyses of stabilized hemisexual oddpolyploids and recent sterile hybrids. Biological Journal of Linnean Society, 112: 89-107. Mártonfiová, L. (2013). A method of standardization of chromosome length measurement. Caryologia, 66: 304-312. Levan, A., Fredga, K. ve Sandberg, A. A. (1964). Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas, 52: 201–220. Luque, T. (1990). Karyological studies on Spanish Boraginaceae. V: Onosma L., Cerinthe L. and Alkanna Tausch (Lithospermae). Botanical Journal of Linnean Society, 102: 261-272. Pavol, M., Mártonfiová, L. ve Kolarčik, V. (2008). Karyotypes and genome size of Onosma species from northern limits of the genus in Carpathians. Caryologia, 61(4): 363-374. Paszko, B. (2006). A critical review and a new proposal of karyotype asymmetry indices. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 258: 39-48. Popova, T. N. ve Zemskova, E. A. 1985. To the caryosystematics of the genus Onosma (Boraginaceae). Bot. Žhurn., 70: 199-205. Peruzzi, L., Aquaro, G. ve Cesca, G. 2004. Distribution, karyology and taxonomy of Onosma helvetica subsp. lucana comb. nova (Boraginaceae), a schizoendemic in Basilicata and Calabria (S. Italy). Phyton, 44: 69-81. Ranjbar, M. ve Almasi, M. (2013). Cytotaxonomic revision of Onosma series Aleppica (Boraginaceae) in Iran. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 6(2): 1-15. Ranjbar, M. ve Almasi, M. (2014). Taxonomic notes on Onosma sect. Aponosma from Iran (Boraginaceae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany, 71: 1-8. Romero-Zarco, C. (1986). A new method for estimating karyotype asymmetry. Taxon, 35: 526-530. Selvi, F., Coppi, A. ve Bigazzi, M. (2006). Karyotype Variation, Evolution and Phylogeny in Borago (Boraginaceae), with Emphasis on Subgenus Buglossites in the Corso-Sardinian System. Annals of Botany, 98: 857-868. Tarımcılar, G., Yılmaz, Ö. ve Kaynak, G. (2015). Onosma demirizii (Boraginaceae), a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 44: 261-265. Teppner, H. (1971). Cytosystematik, bimodale chromosomensätze und permanente Anorthoploidie bei Onosma (Boraginaceae). Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift, 119: 196-233. Teppner, H. (1974). Karyosystematics of some asiatic Onosma species (Boraginaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 123: 61-82. Teppner, H. (1980). Die Onosma alboroseum-Gruppe (Boraginaceae). Phyton, 20: 135-157. Teppner, H. (1991). Karyology of some Greek Onosma species (Boraginaceae). Botanica Chronika, 10: 271–292. Teppner, H. (1996). Blüten und Blütenbesucher bei Onosma (Boraginaceae – Lithospermeae). Feddes Repert., 106: 525-532 (in German). Tissot-Daguette, M. (1972). Recherches cytotaxonomiques sur le genre Onosma. Berichte der Schweizerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft, 82: 291-299. Zarco, C.R. (1986). A new method for estimating karyotype asymmetry. Taxon, 35: 526-530.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Structural Biology, Conservation and Biodiversity
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Meryem Bozkurt 0000-0003-0338-0849

Kuddisi Ertuğrul This is me 0000-0002-6463-2918

Tuna Uysal This is me 0000-0001-9968-5633

Publication Date April 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bozkurt, M., Ertuğrul, K., & Uysal, T. (2019). Ak emcek [Onosma sieheana (Hodangiller / Boraginaceae)] Türünün Karyolojik Analizi. Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 6(1), 19-22. https://doi.org/10.35163/bagbahce.559575