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The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)

Year 2020, Volume: 44 Issue: 4, 477 - 486, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.774867

Abstract

In this study, the effect of illumination with different light wavelengths (red, green, yellow, blue, white and a dark control) on the orientation of the Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker,1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae) was investigated. The study was conducted under laboratory conditions in 2019 at Bursa Uludağ University. In orientation trials, adult cockroaches were exposed to three different light illuminances (25, 250 and 2500 lux). The trials were conducted in six- and two-arm choice arenas. In each trial, three replicates and 100 individuals were used. The data obtained show that the sensitivity to the illumination with different wavelengths may increase depending on light intensity. In particular, in the six-arm and two-arm trial, in the experiment where blue light of 2500 lux intensity was applied, the cockroach orientation was the lowest at 0.9% and 1.8%, respectively. In general, the highest orientation was against the dark (control) chamber in all trials. In addition, under all lux values, the orientation to red light was higher than with green, yellow, blue and white light. As a result of this study, it has been determined that blue light may have a repellent effect on cockroaches, and red light may be more attractive than other wavelengths. These studies can be useful in the development of an alternative method of control to replace chemicals used against cockroaches that would be harmless to human health and the environment.

Thanks

The authors thank the anonymous referees for their invaluable comments and suggestions which helped improve this manuscript.

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Farklı dalga boyuna sahip ışınların Türkistan hamamböceği, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)’in yönelimi üzerine etkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 44 Issue: 4, 477 - 486, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.774867

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, farklı dalga boylarına (kırmızı, yeşil, sarı, mavi, beyaz ve karanlık) sahip ışınların Türkistan hamamböceği, Blatta lateralis (Walker,1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)’in yönelimi üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Çalışma, 2019 yılında Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi’nde laboratuvar koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Yönelim denemelerinde, ergin hamamböcekleri üç farklı ışık şiddetine (25, 250 ve 2500 lüks) maruz bırakılmıştır. Denemeler 6-kollu ve 2-kollu seçimli olarak yürütülmüştür. Tüm denemelerde 3 tekerrür ve her tekerrürde 100 birey kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, ışık şiddetine bağlı olarak farklı dalga boyuna sahip ışınlara yönelim hassasiyetinin artabileceğini göstermektedir. Özellikle, altı -kollu ve iki -kollu denemede, 2500 lüks şiddetinde mavi ışık uygulandığında, hamamböceğinin yönelimi en düşük seviyede olup, sırasıyla, %0.9 ve %1.8 oranında olmuştur. Genel olarak en yüksek yönelim, tüm denemelerde karanlık (kontrol) odacığa olmuştur. Ayrıca tüm lüks değerleri altında kırmızı ışığa yönelim, yeşil, sarı, mavi ve beyaz ışığa göre daha fazla olmuştur. Bu çalışma sonucunda, mavi ışığın hamamböcekleri üzerinde kaçırıcı bir etki gösterebileceği, kırmızı ışığın ise diğer dalga boylarına göre daha çekici olabileceği tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan bu çalışmalar, hamamböceklerine karşı kullanılan kimyasalların yerini alabilecek insan sağlığına ve çevreye zararsız olan alternatif bir mücadele metodunun geliştirilmesinde faydalı olabilir.

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  • Jeon, J. H., M. S. Oh, K. S. Cho, & H. S. Lee, 2012. Phototactic responses of the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), to light-emitting diodes. Journal of Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry, 55 (1): 35-39.
  • Johansen, N. S., I. Vänninen, D. M. Pinto, A. I. Nissinen & L. Shipp, 2011. In the light of new greenhouse technologies: 2. Direct effects of artificial lighting on arthropods and integrated pest management in greenhouse crops. Annals of Applied Biology, 159 (1): 1-27.
  • Kelly, K. M. & M. I. Mote, 1990. Electrophysiology and anatomy of medulla interneurons in the optic lobe of the cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 167 (6): 745-756.
  • Kim, T. & M. K. Rust, 2013. Life history and biology of the invasive Turkestan cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 (6): 2428-2432.
  • Kim, M. G., J. Y. Yang & H. S. Lee, 2013. Phototactic behavior: repellent effects of cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae), to light-emitting diodes. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 56: 331-333.
  • Ko, A. E., D. N. Bierman, C. Schal & J. Silverman, 2015. Insecticide resistance and diminished secondary kill performance of bait formulations against German cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae). Pest Management Science, 72 (9): 1778-1784.
  • Koehler, P. G., H. R. Agee, N. C. Leppla & R. S. Patterson, 1987. Spectral sensitivity and behavioral response to light quality in the German cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 80 (6): 820-822.
  • Lee, S. M., J. B. Lee & H. S. Lee, 2015. Controlling Tyrophagus putrescentiae adults in LED-equipped Y-maze chamber. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 58 (2): 101-104.
  • Lipton, G. R. & D. J. Sutherland, 1970a. Activity rhythms in the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Journal of Insect Physiology, 16 (8): 1555-1566.
  • Lipton, G. R. & D. J. Sutherland, 1970b. Feeding rhythms in the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Journal of Insect Physiology, 16 (9): 1757-1767.
  • Maketon, M., A. Hominchan & D. Hotaka, 2010. Control of American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) and German cockroach (Blattella germanica) by entomopathogenic nematodes. Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 36 (2): 249-253.
  • Ogino, T., T. Uehara, T. Yamaguchi, T. Maeda, N. C. Yoshida & M. Shimoda, 2015. Spectral preference of the predatory bug Orius sauteri (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae). Japanese Jornal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 59 (1): 10-13.
  • Okada, J. & Y. Toh, 1998. Shade response in the escape behaviour of the cockroach, Periplaneta americana. Zoological Science, 15 (6): 831-835.
  • Özcan, K., H. Tunaz, A. A. Ișıkber & M. K. Er, 2018. Lethal effect of Turkish diatomaceous earth (Bgn-1) against adults of German cockroaches (Blattella germanica L.). Julius-Kühn-Archiv, 463 (2): 743-746.
  • Paranagama, P. A. & E. M. D. S. Ekanayake, 2004. Repellant proporties from essential oil of Alpinia calcarata Rosc. against the American cockroach, Periplanata americana. Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka, 32 (1&2): 1-12.
  • Park, J. H., S. M. Lee, S. G. Lee & H. S. Lee, 2014. Attractive effects efficiency of LED trap on controlling Plutella xylostella adults in greenhouse. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 57 (3): 255-257.
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There are 58 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Abdullah Burhan This is me 0000-0001-9991-2867

Nimet Gençer 0000-0001-8053-5002

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Submission Date July 28, 2020
Acceptance Date October 20, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 44 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Burhan, A., & Gençer, N. (2020). The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 44(4), 477-486. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.774867
AMA Burhan A, Gençer N. The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae). TED. December 2020;44(4):477-486. doi:10.16970/entoted.774867
Chicago Burhan, Abdullah, and Nimet Gençer. “The Effect of Illumination With Different Light Wavelengths on the Orientation of Turkestan Cockroach, Blatta Lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 44, no. 4 (December 2020): 477-86. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.774867.
EndNote Burhan A, Gençer N (December 1, 2020) The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology 44 4 477–486.
IEEE A. Burhan and N. Gençer, “The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)”, TED, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 477–486, 2020, doi: 10.16970/entoted.774867.
ISNAD Burhan, Abdullah - Gençer, Nimet. “The Effect of Illumination With Different Light Wavelengths on the Orientation of Turkestan Cockroach, Blatta Lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 44/4 (December 2020), 477-486. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.774867.
JAMA Burhan A, Gençer N. The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae). TED. 2020;44:477–486.
MLA Burhan, Abdullah and Nimet Gençer. “The Effect of Illumination With Different Light Wavelengths on the Orientation of Turkestan Cockroach, Blatta Lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, vol. 44, no. 4, 2020, pp. 477-86, doi:10.16970/entoted.774867.
Vancouver Burhan A, Gençer N. The effect of illumination with different light wavelengths on the orientation of Turkestan cockroach, Blatta lateralis (Walker, 1868) (Blattodea: Blattidae). TED. 2020;44(4):477-86.