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Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations

Year 2018, Volume: 22 Issue: 5, 1403 - 1408, 01.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.391346

Abstract

A nuclear test was done on September
3, 2017 in North Korea. This activity is regarded as a nuclear test based on
both CTBTO analysis and the statement of the official North Korean news agency.
The type of explosion was announced as a fusion based thermonuclear hydrogen
bomb. Preliminary solution of CTBTO International Data Center (IDC) reported
the origin time, epicenter coordinates and magnitude as 03:30:01 UTC, 41.3°N
129.1°E, and Mb 6.1. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) determined these parameters
as 41.343°N, 129.036 °E and body wave magnitude, Mb 6.3.

In this study the seismograms
of September 3, 2017 North Korean nuclear test recorded by the Sakarya
University and Kandilli Observatory seismic stations will be investigated.

References

  • W. Y. Kim, P. G. Richards, “ North Korean nuclear test: Seismic discrimination low yield”, EOS Transactions American Geophysical Union, vol.88, no. 14, pp.158-161, 2007.
  • A. L. Kafka, “ Rg as a depth discriminant for earthquakes and explosions: A case study in New England”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 80(2), pp. 373-394, 1990.
  • C. Hammer, M. Ohrnberger, D. Fah , “Classifying seismic waveforms from scratch: a case study in the alpine environment”, Geophys J Int, 192, pp. 425–439, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggs036
  • B.P. Allmann, P.M. Shearer, E. Hauksson, “Spectral discrimination between quarry blasts and earthquakes in southern California”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 98(4), pp. 2073–2079, 2008.
  • H. Eyidoğan, “50 soruda Deprem”, Bilim ve Gelecek Kitaplığı, Kitap dizisi 4, Ege Matbaacılık, İstanbul, 2010.
  • Boğaziçi Üniversi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü. (http://www.koeri.boun.edu.tr/belbasi).
  • D. Willis, J. Denoyer, J. Wilson, “Differentiation of earthquakes and underground nuclear explosions on the basis of amplitude characteristics”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 53, pp.979-987, 1963.
  • R. Blandford, “Seismic disscrimination problems at regional distances”. In identification of seismic sources. Earthquake or nuclear explosion (E.S. Husebye and S.Mykkeltveit, eds.) ( D. Reided publishing co., Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp.695-740, 1981.
  • P.W. Pomeroy, J.W. Best, T. McEvilly, “Test ban treaty verification with regional data a review”, Bull Seism Soc Am, vol 72, pp. 89–129, 1982.
  • T.J. Bennett, J.R. Murphy, “Analysis of seismic discrimination capabilities using regional data from western United States events”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol 76, pp. 069–1086, 1986.
  • S.R. Taylor, M.D. Denny, E.S. Vergino, R. E. Glaser, “Regional discrimination between NTS-explosions and earthquakes”, Bull Seism Soc Am, vol 79, pp. 1142–1176, 1989.
  • T. J. Bennett, B. Barker, K. McLaughlin, and J. Murphy, “Regional discrimination of quarry blasts, earthquakes and underground nuclear explosions, Final Rep. GL-TR-89-0114, pp. 146, ADA223148, 1989.
  • K. D. Koper, R. B. Herrmann, H. M. Benz,”Overview of open seismic data from the North Korean event of 9 October 2006”, Seismol. Research Letters, vol 79 (2), pp. 178-185, 2008.
  • L. F. Zhao, X. B. Xie, W.M. Wang, Z. X. Yao, “Regional Seismic Characteristics of the 9 October 2006 North Korean Nuclear Test”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 98(6), pp.2571-2589, 2008.
Year 2018, Volume: 22 Issue: 5, 1403 - 1408, 01.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.391346

Abstract


References

  • W. Y. Kim, P. G. Richards, “ North Korean nuclear test: Seismic discrimination low yield”, EOS Transactions American Geophysical Union, vol.88, no. 14, pp.158-161, 2007.
  • A. L. Kafka, “ Rg as a depth discriminant for earthquakes and explosions: A case study in New England”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 80(2), pp. 373-394, 1990.
  • C. Hammer, M. Ohrnberger, D. Fah , “Classifying seismic waveforms from scratch: a case study in the alpine environment”, Geophys J Int, 192, pp. 425–439, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggs036
  • B.P. Allmann, P.M. Shearer, E. Hauksson, “Spectral discrimination between quarry blasts and earthquakes in southern California”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 98(4), pp. 2073–2079, 2008.
  • H. Eyidoğan, “50 soruda Deprem”, Bilim ve Gelecek Kitaplığı, Kitap dizisi 4, Ege Matbaacılık, İstanbul, 2010.
  • Boğaziçi Üniversi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü. (http://www.koeri.boun.edu.tr/belbasi).
  • D. Willis, J. Denoyer, J. Wilson, “Differentiation of earthquakes and underground nuclear explosions on the basis of amplitude characteristics”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 53, pp.979-987, 1963.
  • R. Blandford, “Seismic disscrimination problems at regional distances”. In identification of seismic sources. Earthquake or nuclear explosion (E.S. Husebye and S.Mykkeltveit, eds.) ( D. Reided publishing co., Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp.695-740, 1981.
  • P.W. Pomeroy, J.W. Best, T. McEvilly, “Test ban treaty verification with regional data a review”, Bull Seism Soc Am, vol 72, pp. 89–129, 1982.
  • T.J. Bennett, J.R. Murphy, “Analysis of seismic discrimination capabilities using regional data from western United States events”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol 76, pp. 069–1086, 1986.
  • S.R. Taylor, M.D. Denny, E.S. Vergino, R. E. Glaser, “Regional discrimination between NTS-explosions and earthquakes”, Bull Seism Soc Am, vol 79, pp. 1142–1176, 1989.
  • T. J. Bennett, B. Barker, K. McLaughlin, and J. Murphy, “Regional discrimination of quarry blasts, earthquakes and underground nuclear explosions, Final Rep. GL-TR-89-0114, pp. 146, ADA223148, 1989.
  • K. D. Koper, R. B. Herrmann, H. M. Benz,”Overview of open seismic data from the North Korean event of 9 October 2006”, Seismol. Research Letters, vol 79 (2), pp. 178-185, 2008.
  • L. F. Zhao, X. B. Xie, W.M. Wang, Z. X. Yao, “Regional Seismic Characteristics of the 9 October 2006 North Korean Nuclear Test”, Bull Seismol Soc Am, vol. 98(6), pp.2571-2589, 2008.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Sciences
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Emrah Budakoğlu 0000-0002-9897-2435

Gündüz Horasan 0000-0002-7140-1413

Hilal Yalçın 0000-0001-8304-4225

Levent Gülen 0000-0002-3572-8785

Publication Date October 1, 2018
Submission Date February 7, 2018
Acceptance Date April 11, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 22 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Budakoğlu, E., Horasan, G., Yalçın, H., Gülen, L. (2018). Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 22(5), 1403-1408. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.391346
AMA Budakoğlu E, Horasan G, Yalçın H, Gülen L. Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations. SAUJS. October 2018;22(5):1403-1408. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.391346
Chicago Budakoğlu, Emrah, Gündüz Horasan, Hilal Yalçın, and Levent Gülen. “Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22, no. 5 (October 2018): 1403-8. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.391346.
EndNote Budakoğlu E, Horasan G, Yalçın H, Gülen L (October 1, 2018) Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22 5 1403–1408.
IEEE E. Budakoğlu, G. Horasan, H. Yalçın, and L. Gülen, “Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations”, SAUJS, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 1403–1408, 2018, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.391346.
ISNAD Budakoğlu, Emrah et al. “Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22/5 (October 2018), 1403-1408. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.391346.
JAMA Budakoğlu E, Horasan G, Yalçın H, Gülen L. Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations. SAUJS. 2018;22:1403–1408.
MLA Budakoğlu, Emrah et al. “Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 22, no. 5, 2018, pp. 1403-8, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.391346.
Vancouver Budakoğlu E, Horasan G, Yalçın H, Gülen L. Investigation of Seismograms of North Korean Nuclear Explosion of September 3, 2017 Recorded by the Sakarya University and Kandilli Observatory Seismic Stations. SAUJS. 2018;22(5):1403-8.