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Yıl 2019, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4, 508 - 517, 05.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.454778

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Adamsem F J & Coffelt T (2005). Planting date effects on flowering, seed yield and oil content of rape and crambe cultivars. Industrial Crops and Products 21(3): 293-307
  • Alisial M, Arian M A, Khanzada S, Nagvi M H, Lemardahat M & Nizamani N A (2005). Yield and quality parametersnof wheat genotypes as affected by sowing date and high temperature stress. Pakistan Journal of Botany 3: 576-584
  • Azizi M, Soltani A & Kharri-Khorasani S (2006). Canola, Physiology, Agriculture, Behavioral and Biotechnology (translation). Mashhad University Publications.
  • Bistgani Z E, Siadat S A, Bakhshandeh A, Pirbalouti A G & Hashemi M (2017). Interactive effects of drought stress and chitosan application on physiological characteristics and essential oil yield of Thymus daenensis Celak. The Crop Journal 5(5): 407-415
  • Bittelli M, Flury M, Campbell G S & Nichols E J (2001). Reduction of transpiration through foliar application of chitosan. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 107(3): 167-175
  • Dastpak A (2001). Determination of chemistry and chemotaxonomy of several cultivars (Cucurbita). Master's thesis, Faculty of Science, Urmia UniversityDelkhosh B, Shirani Rad A & Mousavi G (2012). Drought stress and sowing date effects on yield and some grain traits of rapeseed cultivars. Advances in Environmental Biology 6(1): 49-55
  • Devlieghere F, Vermeulen A & Debevere J (2004). Chitosan: antimicrobial activity, interactions with food components and applicability as a coating on fruit and vegetables. Food Microbiology 21: 703-711
  • Dzung N A, Khanh V T P & Dzung T T (2011). Research on impact of chitosan oligomers on biophysical characteristics, growth, development and drought resistance of coffee. Carbohydrate Polymers 84(2): 751-755
  • Enjalbert J N, Zheng S, Johnson J, Mullen L, Byrne P F & McKay J K (2013). Brassicaceae germplasm diversity for agronomic and seed quality traits under drought stress. Industrial Crops and Products 47: 176-185
  • Fagheh P (2000). Review performance, yield components, growth and physiological parameters of rapeseed cultivars Dezful area. M.Sc. thesis of agriculture, Islamic Azad University of Dezful, 117p.
  • Fallah M H, Heki A R, Yadavi M, Movahhedi D & Balouchi H R (2011). Evaluation of oil, protein and grain yield of canola cultivars in different planting date in Yasouj region. Electronic Journal of Crop Production 4 (2): 207-222 (in Persian)
  • Fieldsend J K, Murray F E, Bilsborrow P E, Milford G F J & Evans E J (1991). Glucosinolate accumulation during seed development in winter sown oilseed rape. Pp.686-694. Processing of the 8th International Congress on Rapeseed Congress. Saskatoon, Canada
  • Gan Y, Angadi SV, Cutforth H, Potts D, Angadi V V & Mc Donald C L (2004). Canola and mustard response to short periods of temperature and water stress at different developmental stages. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 84(3): 697-704
  • Gecgel U, Demirci M, Esendal E & Tasan M (2007). Fatty acid composition of the oil from developing seeds of different cultivars of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 84: 47-54
  • Grant C A, Clayton G W, Johnston A M (2003). Sulphur fertilizer and tillage effects on canola seed quality in the Black soil zone of western Canada. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 83: 745-758
  • Hocking P J & Stapper M (2001). Effect of sowing time and nitrogen fertilizer on canola and wheat. I. Dry matter production grain yield and yield components. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 52: 623-634
  • Jan A, Khan N, Khan I A & Khattak B (2002). Chemical composition of canola as affected by nitrogen and sulphure. Asian Journal of Plant Science 1: 519-521
  • Johnson B L, McKay K R, Schneiter A A, Hanson B K & Schatz B G (2006). Influence of planting date on canola and crambe production. Journal of Production Agriculture 8: 594-599.
  • Joshi N L, Mali P C & Sexena A (1998). Effect of nitrogen and sulphur application on yield and fatty acid composition of mustard (Brassica juncea L.). Oil Journal of Agronomy & Crop Science 180: 59-63.
  • Karakaya A & Altinok S (2002). Forage yield and quality of different turnip cultivars grown as main and second crop under Ankara conditions. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 7(2): 67-72
  • Khayat M (2007). Curve of growth, yield and yield components of rapeseed promising genotypes on different sowing conditions Khuzestan (Ahwaz). M.Sc. Thesis of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Khuzestan Branch, p 250
  • Kozlowska H, Naczk M, Shahidi F & Zadernowski R (1990). Phenolic acids and tannins in rapeseed and canola. In: Canola and Rapeseed: Production, Chemistry, Nutrition and Processing Technology. Eds. Shahidi F. New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold. p. 193-210
  • Lei C, Ma D, Pu G, Qiu X, Du Z, Wang H, Li G, Ye H & Liu B (2011). Foliar application of chitosan activates artemisinin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua L. Industrial Crops and Products 33(1):176-182
  • Lima L H, Braccini A L, Scapim CA, Piccinin G & Ponce R M (2017). Adaptability and stability of canola hybrids in different sowing dates. Revista Ciência Agronômica 48(2): 374-380
  • Mahdavi B, Modarres Sanavy S A, Aghaalikhani M, Sharifi M & Dolatabadian A (2011). Chitosan improves osmotic potential tolerance in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seedlings. Journal of Crop Improvement 25(6): 728-741.
  • Naseri F (1991). Oil seeds. Astan Quds Razavi Publications
  • Pasban-Easlam B (2009). Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Yield Components in Winter Oilseed Rape. Journal of Agriculture Knowledge 19(2): 149-162.
  • Rad A H S, Bitarafan Z, Rahmani F, Taherkhani T, Aghdam A M & Nasresfahani S (2015). Effects of planting date on spring rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) cultivars under different irrigation regimes. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 19(2): 153-157
  • Rafiei S, Delkhosh B, Shirani-Rad A H & Zandi P (2011). Effect of sowing dates and irrigation regimes on agronomic traits of Indian mustard in semi-arid area of Takestan. Journal of American Science 7(10): 721-728
  • Rahnama A A & Bakhshandeh A M (2005). Date of planting and direct sowing methods on rapeseed yield and agronomic characteristics in terms of Ahvaz. Journal of Crop Science 8(4): 123-139
  • Robertson M J, Holland J F & Bambach R (2004). Response of canola and Indian mustard to sowing date in the grain belt of north-eastern Australia. Aust Expt J Agric 44: 43-52
  • Shariati S & Ghazi Shahinzadeh P (2000). Canola. Ministry of Agriculture Jihad Publications.
  • Sharif A E & Keshta M M (2002). Influence of sowing dates and plant density on growth and yield of canola (Brassica napus) under salt affected soils in Egypt. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University 3(1): 65-76.
  • Siadat S A & Hemayati S S (2009). Effect of sowing date on yield and yield components of three oilseed rape varieties. Plant Ecophysiology 1: 31-35.
  • Spasibionek S, Krzymański J, Bartkowiak-Broda I (2003). Mutants of Brassica napus with changed fatty acid composition. Pp. 221-223. Processing of 11th Internatinal Rapeseed Congress. Kopenhaga, Dania.
  • Steel R G D & Torrie J H (1980). Principles and procedures of statistics: A biometrical approach. 2nd ed. Mc Graw-Hill, New York. p. 20-90
  • Sulisbury P, Sang J & Cawood R (1987). Genetic and environmental factors influencing glucosinolate content in rapeseed in southern Australia, In: Proceedings of the 7th International rapeseed congress, Poland. The plant breeding and acclimatization institute, Poznan, 516-520
  • Sultan H & Angadi S V (2016). Effects of Planting Date on Winter Canola Growth and Yield in the Southwestern U.S. American Journal of Plant Sciences 7: 201- 217.
  • Taylor A J & Smith C J (1992). Effect of sowing date and seeding rate on yield and yield components of irrigated Canola (Brassica napus L.) grown on a red-brown earth in south-easterrn. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 43: 1929-1941.
  • Turhan H, Kemal M, Egese C & Kahriman F (2011). Effect of sowing time on grain yield, oil content, and fatty acids in rapeseed (Brassica napus subsp. oleifera). Turkish Journal of Agriculture 35: 225-234
  • Ul-Hassan F, Ali H, Akhtar Cheema M & Manaf A (2005). Effects of environmental variation on oil content and fatty acid composition of canola cultivars. Journal of Research (Science) 16: 65-76
  • Weber J, Bochi V C, Ribeiro C P, Victório A D M & Emanuelli T (2008). Effect of different cooking methods on the oxidation, proximate and fatty acid composition of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) fillets. Food Chemistry 106(1): 140-146
  • Xia J & Wishart D S (2016). Using MetaboAnalyst 3.0 for comprehensive metabolomics data analysis current protocols in bioinformatics. Curr Protoc Bioinformatics 55: 1–14
  • Yang M, Shi L, Xu F S, Lu W & Wang Y H (2009). Effects of B, Mo, Zn and their interactions on seed yield of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Pedosphere 19(1): 53-59
  • Yin H, Fretté X C, Christensen L P & Grevsen K (2011). Chitosan oligosaccharides promote the content of polyphenols in Greek oregano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60(1): 136-143.

Effects of Sowing Date, Cultivar and Chitosan on Quality and Quantity of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Oil

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4, 508 - 517, 05.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.454778

Öz

The effects of cultivars and sowing date along with chitosan application on oil yield, yield components and fatty acids of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), were investigated. Five cultivars (RGS003, Sarigol, Zafar, Dalgan, and Julius) were sown in three sowing dates (October 7, 17, and 27), for two years (2014-2015 and 2015-2016). A factorial split-plot experiment was conducted in a complete randomized blocks design with three replications, where the sowing dates and the two levels of chitosan (0 {control} and 0.2% concentrations) were allotted to main plots and the cultivars were allotted to subplots. ANOVA revealed a significant (P<0.01) effects of the three studied factors on studied characters. Sarigol cultivar had the highest amount of seed yield (4447 kg ha-1), seed oil (45.51%) and biological yield (15672 kg ha-1). These characters had the highest values in the first sowing date. Application of chitosan solution increased the amount of seed yield from 3916 to 4233 (kg ha-1), seed oil from 44.83 to 45.24% and biological yield from 13628 to 14797 (kg ha-1). Delayed sowing dates, increased the linolenic and erucic acids and decreased the palmitic, oleic, and linoleic acids. The results of the present study indicated that early sowing date and chitosan application had positive effects on the quantity and quality of rapeseed oil. Cluster analysis divided the cultivars into two main clusters. The PCA revealed that the three first PC confirmed about 96% of the total variance among the studied cultivars.

Kaynakça

  • Adamsem F J & Coffelt T (2005). Planting date effects on flowering, seed yield and oil content of rape and crambe cultivars. Industrial Crops and Products 21(3): 293-307
  • Alisial M, Arian M A, Khanzada S, Nagvi M H, Lemardahat M & Nizamani N A (2005). Yield and quality parametersnof wheat genotypes as affected by sowing date and high temperature stress. Pakistan Journal of Botany 3: 576-584
  • Azizi M, Soltani A & Kharri-Khorasani S (2006). Canola, Physiology, Agriculture, Behavioral and Biotechnology (translation). Mashhad University Publications.
  • Bistgani Z E, Siadat S A, Bakhshandeh A, Pirbalouti A G & Hashemi M (2017). Interactive effects of drought stress and chitosan application on physiological characteristics and essential oil yield of Thymus daenensis Celak. The Crop Journal 5(5): 407-415
  • Bittelli M, Flury M, Campbell G S & Nichols E J (2001). Reduction of transpiration through foliar application of chitosan. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 107(3): 167-175
  • Dastpak A (2001). Determination of chemistry and chemotaxonomy of several cultivars (Cucurbita). Master's thesis, Faculty of Science, Urmia UniversityDelkhosh B, Shirani Rad A & Mousavi G (2012). Drought stress and sowing date effects on yield and some grain traits of rapeseed cultivars. Advances in Environmental Biology 6(1): 49-55
  • Devlieghere F, Vermeulen A & Debevere J (2004). Chitosan: antimicrobial activity, interactions with food components and applicability as a coating on fruit and vegetables. Food Microbiology 21: 703-711
  • Dzung N A, Khanh V T P & Dzung T T (2011). Research on impact of chitosan oligomers on biophysical characteristics, growth, development and drought resistance of coffee. Carbohydrate Polymers 84(2): 751-755
  • Enjalbert J N, Zheng S, Johnson J, Mullen L, Byrne P F & McKay J K (2013). Brassicaceae germplasm diversity for agronomic and seed quality traits under drought stress. Industrial Crops and Products 47: 176-185
  • Fagheh P (2000). Review performance, yield components, growth and physiological parameters of rapeseed cultivars Dezful area. M.Sc. thesis of agriculture, Islamic Azad University of Dezful, 117p.
  • Fallah M H, Heki A R, Yadavi M, Movahhedi D & Balouchi H R (2011). Evaluation of oil, protein and grain yield of canola cultivars in different planting date in Yasouj region. Electronic Journal of Crop Production 4 (2): 207-222 (in Persian)
  • Fieldsend J K, Murray F E, Bilsborrow P E, Milford G F J & Evans E J (1991). Glucosinolate accumulation during seed development in winter sown oilseed rape. Pp.686-694. Processing of the 8th International Congress on Rapeseed Congress. Saskatoon, Canada
  • Gan Y, Angadi SV, Cutforth H, Potts D, Angadi V V & Mc Donald C L (2004). Canola and mustard response to short periods of temperature and water stress at different developmental stages. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 84(3): 697-704
  • Gecgel U, Demirci M, Esendal E & Tasan M (2007). Fatty acid composition of the oil from developing seeds of different cultivars of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 84: 47-54
  • Grant C A, Clayton G W, Johnston A M (2003). Sulphur fertilizer and tillage effects on canola seed quality in the Black soil zone of western Canada. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 83: 745-758
  • Hocking P J & Stapper M (2001). Effect of sowing time and nitrogen fertilizer on canola and wheat. I. Dry matter production grain yield and yield components. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 52: 623-634
  • Jan A, Khan N, Khan I A & Khattak B (2002). Chemical composition of canola as affected by nitrogen and sulphure. Asian Journal of Plant Science 1: 519-521
  • Johnson B L, McKay K R, Schneiter A A, Hanson B K & Schatz B G (2006). Influence of planting date on canola and crambe production. Journal of Production Agriculture 8: 594-599.
  • Joshi N L, Mali P C & Sexena A (1998). Effect of nitrogen and sulphur application on yield and fatty acid composition of mustard (Brassica juncea L.). Oil Journal of Agronomy & Crop Science 180: 59-63.
  • Karakaya A & Altinok S (2002). Forage yield and quality of different turnip cultivars grown as main and second crop under Ankara conditions. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 7(2): 67-72
  • Khayat M (2007). Curve of growth, yield and yield components of rapeseed promising genotypes on different sowing conditions Khuzestan (Ahwaz). M.Sc. Thesis of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Khuzestan Branch, p 250
  • Kozlowska H, Naczk M, Shahidi F & Zadernowski R (1990). Phenolic acids and tannins in rapeseed and canola. In: Canola and Rapeseed: Production, Chemistry, Nutrition and Processing Technology. Eds. Shahidi F. New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold. p. 193-210
  • Lei C, Ma D, Pu G, Qiu X, Du Z, Wang H, Li G, Ye H & Liu B (2011). Foliar application of chitosan activates artemisinin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua L. Industrial Crops and Products 33(1):176-182
  • Lima L H, Braccini A L, Scapim CA, Piccinin G & Ponce R M (2017). Adaptability and stability of canola hybrids in different sowing dates. Revista Ciência Agronômica 48(2): 374-380
  • Mahdavi B, Modarres Sanavy S A, Aghaalikhani M, Sharifi M & Dolatabadian A (2011). Chitosan improves osmotic potential tolerance in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seedlings. Journal of Crop Improvement 25(6): 728-741.
  • Naseri F (1991). Oil seeds. Astan Quds Razavi Publications
  • Pasban-Easlam B (2009). Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Yield Components in Winter Oilseed Rape. Journal of Agriculture Knowledge 19(2): 149-162.
  • Rad A H S, Bitarafan Z, Rahmani F, Taherkhani T, Aghdam A M & Nasresfahani S (2015). Effects of planting date on spring rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) cultivars under different irrigation regimes. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 19(2): 153-157
  • Rafiei S, Delkhosh B, Shirani-Rad A H & Zandi P (2011). Effect of sowing dates and irrigation regimes on agronomic traits of Indian mustard in semi-arid area of Takestan. Journal of American Science 7(10): 721-728
  • Rahnama A A & Bakhshandeh A M (2005). Date of planting and direct sowing methods on rapeseed yield and agronomic characteristics in terms of Ahvaz. Journal of Crop Science 8(4): 123-139
  • Robertson M J, Holland J F & Bambach R (2004). Response of canola and Indian mustard to sowing date in the grain belt of north-eastern Australia. Aust Expt J Agric 44: 43-52
  • Shariati S & Ghazi Shahinzadeh P (2000). Canola. Ministry of Agriculture Jihad Publications.
  • Sharif A E & Keshta M M (2002). Influence of sowing dates and plant density on growth and yield of canola (Brassica napus) under salt affected soils in Egypt. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University 3(1): 65-76.
  • Siadat S A & Hemayati S S (2009). Effect of sowing date on yield and yield components of three oilseed rape varieties. Plant Ecophysiology 1: 31-35.
  • Spasibionek S, Krzymański J, Bartkowiak-Broda I (2003). Mutants of Brassica napus with changed fatty acid composition. Pp. 221-223. Processing of 11th Internatinal Rapeseed Congress. Kopenhaga, Dania.
  • Steel R G D & Torrie J H (1980). Principles and procedures of statistics: A biometrical approach. 2nd ed. Mc Graw-Hill, New York. p. 20-90
  • Sulisbury P, Sang J & Cawood R (1987). Genetic and environmental factors influencing glucosinolate content in rapeseed in southern Australia, In: Proceedings of the 7th International rapeseed congress, Poland. The plant breeding and acclimatization institute, Poznan, 516-520
  • Sultan H & Angadi S V (2016). Effects of Planting Date on Winter Canola Growth and Yield in the Southwestern U.S. American Journal of Plant Sciences 7: 201- 217.
  • Taylor A J & Smith C J (1992). Effect of sowing date and seeding rate on yield and yield components of irrigated Canola (Brassica napus L.) grown on a red-brown earth in south-easterrn. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 43: 1929-1941.
  • Turhan H, Kemal M, Egese C & Kahriman F (2011). Effect of sowing time on grain yield, oil content, and fatty acids in rapeseed (Brassica napus subsp. oleifera). Turkish Journal of Agriculture 35: 225-234
  • Ul-Hassan F, Ali H, Akhtar Cheema M & Manaf A (2005). Effects of environmental variation on oil content and fatty acid composition of canola cultivars. Journal of Research (Science) 16: 65-76
  • Weber J, Bochi V C, Ribeiro C P, Victório A D M & Emanuelli T (2008). Effect of different cooking methods on the oxidation, proximate and fatty acid composition of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) fillets. Food Chemistry 106(1): 140-146
  • Xia J & Wishart D S (2016). Using MetaboAnalyst 3.0 for comprehensive metabolomics data analysis current protocols in bioinformatics. Curr Protoc Bioinformatics 55: 1–14
  • Yang M, Shi L, Xu F S, Lu W & Wang Y H (2009). Effects of B, Mo, Zn and their interactions on seed yield of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Pedosphere 19(1): 53-59
  • Yin H, Fretté X C, Christensen L P & Grevsen K (2011). Chitosan oligosaccharides promote the content of polyphenols in Greek oregano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60(1): 136-143.
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ghorban Noormohamadia 0000-0002-0721-2159

Yayımlanma Tarihi 5 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Ağustos 2018
Kabul Tarihi 21 Kasım 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Noormohamadia, G. (2019). Effects of Sowing Date, Cultivar and Chitosan on Quality and Quantity of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Oil. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 25(4), 508-517. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.454778

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