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Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2, 473 - 492, 06.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416355

Öz

Rasgele sayı üreteçleri kriptografi, Monte-Carlo metodunun kullanıldığı uygulamalar, bilgisayar benzetimleri ve modellemeleri ile sayısal analiz uygulamaları gibi birçok alanda kullanılmaktadır. Hızlı, güvenli ve yoğun işlem gerektiren kriptografi ve güvenli haberleşme alanlarında kullanılan GRSÜ’ lerde entropi kaynağı olarak deterministik karaktere sahip olmayan fiziksel yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Bu yöntemler doğrudan kuvvetlendirme, çift osilatör ve kaos tabanlı uygulamalardır. Kaotik osilatörlerin gürültü benzeri özellikler taşımaları ve bilgi işaretini gizleyebilme gibi özelliklerinden dolayı kaos tabanlı GRSÜ yapıların geliştirilmesi üzerine son yıllarda büyük çabalar sarf edilmektedir. Sayısal devre üzerinde (DSPs, ASIC, FPGA) kaos tabanlı GRSÜ’ leri geleneksel kaos tabanlı analog yapılarına göre etkili bir alternatiftir. Çünkü analog kaotik işaret üreteci kullanan GRSÜ sistemlerinde verici ile alıcının çok iyi şekilde senkronize edilmesi zordur. Bunların devre gerçeklemelerinde ısıl veya saçılma gürültüsü gibi fiziksel gürültü üreten zayıf kaynaklar kullanılmaktadır.
Sayısal tabanlı FPGA çipleri yüksek performans ve işlemci gücü gerektiren kriptoloji ve güvenli haberleşme gibi uygulamalarda bilgi güvenliği kapasitesini iyileştirmede önemli bir potansiyele sahiptir. Bu çalışmada son yıllarda tasarlanan kaotik sistemler ile FPGA üzerinde tasarlanan kaos tabanlı GRSÜ’ lerinin detaylı bir araştırılması ve geleneksel yöntemlerle performans karşılaştırılmaları yapılmıştır.

Kaynakça

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  • Avaroğlu E., Koyuncu İ., Özer A.B., Türk M., Hybrid pseudo-random number generator for cryptographic systems, Nonlinear Dyn, 82, 239-248, 2015.
  • Zidan M.A., Radwan A.G., Salama K.N., Random number generation based on digital differential chaos, IEEE 54th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Seoul-South Korea, 1-4, 7-10 August, 2011.
  • Koyuncu İ., Özcerit A.T., Pehlivan İ., Avaroğlu E., Design and implementation of chaos based true random number generator on FPGA, IEEE Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference, Trabzon-Turkey, 236-239, 23-25 Nisan, 2014.
  • Wang Q., Yu S., Li C., Lü J., Fang X., Guyeux C., Bahi J.M., Theoretical Design and FPGA-Based Implementation of Higher-Dimensional Digital Chaotic Systems, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap., 63 (3), 401-4012, 2016.
  • Fatemi-Behbahani E., Ansari-Aslı K., Farshidi E., A New Approach to Analysis and Design of Chaos-Based Random Number Generators Using Algorithmic Converter, Circuits Systems and Signal Processing, 35 (11), 3830-3846, 2016.
  • Wang Y., Li S., A High-Speed Digital True Random Number Generator Based on Cross Ring Oscillator, IEICE Trans. Fundam. Electron. Commun. Comput. Sci., E99-A (4), 806-818, 2016.
  • Koyuncu İ., Özcerit A.T., The design and realization of a new high speed FPGA-based chaotic true random number generator, Comput. Electr. Eng., 2016, 1-12, 2016.
Toplam 139 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Murat Tuna 0000-0003-3511-1336

Can Bülent Fidan 0000-0001-5252-6301

Yayımlanma Tarihi 6 Nisan 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Kasım 2016
Kabul Tarihi 29 Mart 17
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Tuna, M., & Fidan, C. B. (2018). Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 33(2), 473-492. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416355
AMA Tuna M, Fidan CB. Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma. GUMMFD. Haziran 2018;33(2):473-492. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416355
Chicago Tuna, Murat, ve Can Bülent Fidan. “Kaotik Sistemler Ve FPGA Tabanlı Kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek Rasgele Sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine Bir araştırma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 33, sy. 2 (Haziran 2018): 473-92. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416355.
EndNote Tuna M, Fidan CB (01 Haziran 2018) Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 33 2 473–492.
IEEE M. Tuna ve C. B. Fidan, “Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma”, GUMMFD, c. 33, sy. 2, ss. 473–492, 2018, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.416355.
ISNAD Tuna, Murat - Fidan, Can Bülent. “Kaotik Sistemler Ve FPGA Tabanlı Kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek Rasgele Sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine Bir araştırma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 33/2 (Haziran 2018), 473-492. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416355.
JAMA Tuna M, Fidan CB. Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma. GUMMFD. 2018;33:473–492.
MLA Tuna, Murat ve Can Bülent Fidan. “Kaotik Sistemler Ve FPGA Tabanlı Kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek Rasgele Sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine Bir araştırma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 33, sy. 2, 2018, ss. 473-92, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416355.
Vancouver Tuna M, Fidan CB. Kaotik sistemler ve FPGA tabanlı kaotik osilatörlerin gerçek rasgele sayı üretimindeki (GRSÜ) önemi üzerine bir araştırma. GUMMFD. 2018;33(2):473-92.