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The Effect of Teaching Speaking Strategies on Speaking Performance and Speaking Anxiety

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 247 - 297, 23.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.31464/jlere.1294341

Öz

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of teaching speaking strategies on speaking performance and speaking anxiety. In the research pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with control group was used. The study group of the research consisted of 38 students, 19 of whom were in the control group and 19 of them in the experimental group, studying in the 8th grade. The data of the research were collected with the speech evaluation form and the speech anxiety scale for secondary school students, data were analyzed with dependent sample t test, independent sample t test and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). One of the results obtained from the study is that teaching speaking strategies does not differentiate significantly on speaking performance and speaking anxiety compared to traditional instruction. On the other hand, teaching speaking strategies had a positive and significant effect on the speaking performance of the experimental group but did not show any effect on speaking anxiety.
Keywords: speaking, speaking strategies, speaking performance, speaking anxiety

Kaynakça

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Konuşma Stratejilerinin Öğretiminin Konuşma Başarımına ve Konuşma Kaygısına Etkisi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 247 - 297, 23.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.31464/jlere.1294341

Öz

Araştırmanın amacı konuşma stratejilerinin öğretiminin konuşma başarımına ve konuşma kaygısına etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmada kontrol gruplu ön test-son test yarı deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 8. sınıfta öğrenim gören 19’u kontrol ve 19’u deney grubu öğrencisi olmak üzere toplam 38 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri konuşma değerlendirme formu ve ortaokul öğrencileri için konuşma kaygısı ölçeği ile toplanmıştır, veriler bağımlı örneklem t testi, bağımsız örneklem t testi ve kovaryans analizi (ANCOVA) ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlardan biri konuşma stratejilerinin öğretiminin geleneksel eğitime göre konuşma başarımı ve konuşma kaygısı üstünde anlamlı bir farklılaşma oluşturmadığı yönündedir. Öte yandan konuşma stratejilerinin öğretimi deney grubunun konuşma başarımı üstünde olumlu yönde ve anlamlı bir etki göstermiş fakat konuşma kaygısı üstünde herhangi bir etki göstermemiştir.
Anahtar Sözcükler: konuşma, konuşma stratejileri, konuşma başarımı, konuşma kaygısı

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  • Özsevgeç, T. (2019). Nicel veri analizi [Quantitative data analysis]. In H. Özmen, & O. Karamustafaoğlu (Eds.), Eğitimde araştırma yöntemleri [Research methods in education] (1st ed., pp. 440-459). Pegem Akademi.
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  • Pribyl, C. B., Keaten, J., & Sakamoto, M. (2001). The effectiveness of a skills-based program in reducing public speaking anxiety. Japanese Psychological Research Short, 43(3), 148-155. DOI: 10.1111/1468-5884.t01-1-00171
  • Rubin, R. B., Welch, S. A., & Buerkel, R. (1995). Performance-based assessment of high school speech instruction. Communication Education, 44, 30-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634529509378995
  • Sargın, M. (2006). The evaluation of the primary school students' speaking skills-Muğla province example (Thesis No: 188356) [Master’s thesis, Muğla University]. National Thesis Center.
  • Sarıkaya, B. (2020). The effect of speaking education course on the critical speaking skills and speaking anxieties of prospective Turkish teachers. International Journal of Field Education, 6(1), 79-91. https://doi.org/10.32570/ijofe.699046
  • Sari, P. (2012). Improving students’ speaking achievement through public speaking tasks. TRANSFORM Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning of FBS UNIMED, 1(1). https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/jelt/article/view/367
  • Sever, A., & Topçuoğlu Ünal, F. (2020). A research on the pronunciation errors of secondary school students. Turkish Journal of Social Education, 24(3), 683-700. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tsadergisi/issue/58254/549504
  • Solak, E. M., & Yılmaz, F. (2017). Speech anxiety and levels of foreign students learning Turkish language. Journal of Research in Education and Teaching, 6(1), 308-317. http://www.jret.org/?pnum=53&pt=+2017+C%C4%B0LT+6+%C3%96ZEL+SAYI+1
  • Spielberger, C. D. (1972). Anxiety: Current trends in theory and research: I. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-657401-2.50008-3
  • Syafryadin, S., Noermanzah, N., Yunita, W., Wardhana, D. E. C., & Kusmiarti, R. (2020). The impact of speech training with symbolic modelling technique on students’ speech competence. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13(6), 890-910. DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/8jmc5
  • Tekşan, K., Mutlu, H. H., & Çinpolat, E. (2019). The examination of the relationship between the speech anxiety and speaking skill attitudes of middle school students and the opinions of teachers on speech anxiety. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 15(4), 1395-1412. DOI: 10.17263/jlls.668527
  • Temizkan, M. (2017). Konuşma becerisi [Speaking skill]. In F. Temizyürek, İ. Erdem, & M. Temizkan (Eds.), Konuşma eğitimi-sözlü anlatım [Speaking education-oral expression] (7th ed., pp. 199-244). Pegem Akademi.
  • Temizyürek, F. (2007). Progressing speaking ability in second level of elementary education. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 40(2), 113-131. https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/80373/ilkogretim-ikinci-kademede-konusma-becerisinin-gelistirilmesi
  • Thomas, G. F., Tymon, W. G., & Thomas, K. W. (1994). Communication apprehension, interpretive styles, preparation, and performance in oral briefing. The Journal of Business Communication, 31(4), 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1177/002194369403100405
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  • Yeşiltepe Sağlam, Ö. (2010). A search which is unprepared speaking skills of students in the seventh classes (Thesis No: 278275) [Master’s thesis, Gazi University]. National Thesis Center.
  • Yıldırım, N. (2020). Speech errors of secondary school students according to teacher opinions. Journal of Mother Tongue Education, 8(2), 597-610. https://doi.org/10.16916/aded.689520
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  • Yılmaz, G. (2018). Investigating second language speaking anxiety among secondary school refugee students (Thesis No: 502441) [Master’s thesis, Sakarya University]. National Thesis Center.
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Toplam 136 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Alan Eğitimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Seçil Simge Uyar 0000-0002-6630-4651

Ergün Hamzadayı 0000-0002-8353-2779

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 21 Ekim 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Ekim 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 8 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Uyar, S. S., & Hamzadayı, E. (2023). The Effect of Teaching Speaking Strategies on Speaking Performance and Speaking Anxiety. Journal of Language Education and Research, 9(2), 247-297. https://doi.org/10.31464/jlere.1294341

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Journal of Language Education and Research (JLERE)
Dil Eğitimi ve Araştırmaları Dergisi

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