Abstract
European integration project, established on enlargement and deepening structure, has become a process, which evolves rapidly according to the changing features of the international system and has to develop different dynamics in time due to the problems accrued in the decision-making mechanism of the Union and the institutional loads that the newly participated members has brought. In this sense, the “differentiated integration” idea, which has been discussed for a while in the European Union, has started to become a current issue in the member states’ agenda with its new elements such as “institutional revisions” and multiculturalism”. According to this, the European Union authorities have started to produce new policies and make new arrangements within the frame of new elements. In the new international system where the different cultures gain importance, these new elements that propose a pragmatic integration structure are the developments which will prepare positive conditions for the new development terms in the future with the integration period in general
Keywords
European Union differentiated integration enlargement process institutional revisions multiculturalism
References
- Lisbeth AGGESTAM ve Christopher HILL, “The Challenge of Multiculturalism in European Foreign Policy”, International Affairs, Cilt 84, No 1, Ocak 2008.
- Ronald D. ASMUS, “Europe’s Eastern Promise, Rethinking NATO and EU Enlargement”, Foreign Affairs, , Cilt 87, No 1, Ocak/Şubat 2008.
- Richard BALDWIN (der.), Expanding Membership of the European Union, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995.
- İbrahim S. CANBOLAT, Avrupa Birliği, Uluslarüstü Bir Sistemin Tarihsel Teorik Kurumsal Jeopolitik Analizi ve Genişleme Sürecinde Türkiye ile İlişkiler, 3. Baskı, Alfa Basım, 2002.
- John MCCORMICK, Understanding the European Union, A Concise Introduction, 3rd Edition, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
- Victoria Curzon PRICE (der.), The Enlargement of the European Union, Issues and Strategies, London, Routledge, 1999.
- Sabri ÇİFTÇİ, “Treaties, Collective Responses and the Determinants of Aggregate Support for European Integration”, European Union Politics, Cilt 6, No 4, Aralık 2005.
- Nicholas HOPKINSON, “The Southern and Eastern Enlargements of the European Union”, Wilton Park Paper 102, 1995.
- Franz KERNIC, “Review, European Security after 9/11”, European Political Science, Cilt 6, No 4, Aralık 2007.
- Jason R. KOEPKE ve Nils RINGE, “The Second-Order Election Model in an Enlarged Europe”, European Union Politics, Cilt 7, No 3, Eylül 2006.
- Merje KUUS, “Something Old, Something New: Eastness in European Union Enlargement”, Journal of International Relations and Development, Cilt 10, No 2, Haziran 2007.
- Stephen F. LARRABEE, “Danger and Opportunity in Eastern Europe”, Foreign Affairs, Cilt 85, No 6, Kasım/Aralık 2006.
- Meltem MÜFTÜLER BAÇ, “Turkey’s Accession to the European Union: The Impact of the EU’s Internal Dynamics”, International Studies Perspectives, Cilt 9, Sayı 2, Mayıs 2008.
- Neill NUGENT, The Government and Politics of the European Union, 6th Edition, Durham, Duke University Press, 2006.
- Official Journal of the European Communities, (2001/C 80), 10.03.2001.
- Tarık OĞUZLU, “AB-Türkiye İlişkilerinde Nereye Doğru: Genişleme ve Reform Yorgunlukları Aşılabilecek mi?, Global Strateji, Yıl 2, Sayı 7, Sonbahar 2006.
- Christopher PRESTON, Enlargement and Integration in the European Union, London, Routledge, 1997.
- John REDMOND, “Turkey and the European Union: Troubled European or European Trouble?”, International Affairs, Cilt 83, No 2, Mart 2007.
- John REDMOND ve Glenda G. ROSENTHAL (der.) The Expanding European Union, Past, Present, Future, Boulder, Colorado, Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1998.
- Marco R. STEENBERGEN, “Who’s Cueing Whom, Mass-Lite Linkages and the Future of European Integration?”, European Union Politics, Cilt 8, No 1, Mart 2007.
- Jan ZIELONKA, “Europe as a Global Actor: Empire by Example?”, International Affairs, Cilt: 84, No:3, Mayıs 2008.
Abstract
Genişleme ve Derinleşme yapısı üzerine kurulu olan Avrupa bütünleşme projesi, yeni katılan üyelerin getirdiği kurumsal yükler ve Birliğin karar alma mekanizmasında ortaya çıkan sorunlar sebebiyle zaman içinde farklı dinamikleri geliştirmek zorunda kalan ve uluslararası sistemin değişen özelliklerine göre hızlı bir şekilde evrimleşen bir süreç haline gelmiştir. Bu anlamda Avrupa Birliği’nde bir süredir üzerinde tartışılmakta olan “farklılaştırılmış bütünleşme” düşüncesi, içinde barındırdığı “kurumsal revizyonlar” ve “çokkültürlülük” gibi yeni unsurlarla üye ülkelerin gündemini daha fazla meşgul etmeye başlamıştır. Buna göre, Avrupa Birliği yetkilileri söz konusu yeni unsurlar çerçevesinde yeni düzenlemeler yapmaya ve yeni politikalar üretmeye başlamışlardır. Farklı kültürlerin önem kazanmaya başladığı yeni uluslararası sistemde, faydacı bir bütünleşme yapısı öngören bu yeni unsurlar, bundan sonraki yeni genişleme dönemleri ve genel anlamda bütünleşme süreci için olumlu şartları hazırlayacak gelişmelerdir
Keywords
Avrupa Birliği farklılaştırılmış bütünleşme genişleme süreci kurumsal revizyonlar çokkültürlülük
References
- Lisbeth AGGESTAM ve Christopher HILL, “The Challenge of Multiculturalism in European Foreign Policy”, International Affairs, Cilt 84, No 1, Ocak 2008.
- Ronald D. ASMUS, “Europe’s Eastern Promise, Rethinking NATO and EU Enlargement”, Foreign Affairs, , Cilt 87, No 1, Ocak/Şubat 2008.
- Richard BALDWIN (der.), Expanding Membership of the European Union, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995.
- İbrahim S. CANBOLAT, Avrupa Birliği, Uluslarüstü Bir Sistemin Tarihsel Teorik Kurumsal Jeopolitik Analizi ve Genişleme Sürecinde Türkiye ile İlişkiler, 3. Baskı, Alfa Basım, 2002.
- John MCCORMICK, Understanding the European Union, A Concise Introduction, 3rd Edition, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
- Victoria Curzon PRICE (der.), The Enlargement of the European Union, Issues and Strategies, London, Routledge, 1999.
- Sabri ÇİFTÇİ, “Treaties, Collective Responses and the Determinants of Aggregate Support for European Integration”, European Union Politics, Cilt 6, No 4, Aralık 2005.
- Nicholas HOPKINSON, “The Southern and Eastern Enlargements of the European Union”, Wilton Park Paper 102, 1995.
- Franz KERNIC, “Review, European Security after 9/11”, European Political Science, Cilt 6, No 4, Aralık 2007.
- Jason R. KOEPKE ve Nils RINGE, “The Second-Order Election Model in an Enlarged Europe”, European Union Politics, Cilt 7, No 3, Eylül 2006.
- Merje KUUS, “Something Old, Something New: Eastness in European Union Enlargement”, Journal of International Relations and Development, Cilt 10, No 2, Haziran 2007.
- Stephen F. LARRABEE, “Danger and Opportunity in Eastern Europe”, Foreign Affairs, Cilt 85, No 6, Kasım/Aralık 2006.
- Meltem MÜFTÜLER BAÇ, “Turkey’s Accession to the European Union: The Impact of the EU’s Internal Dynamics”, International Studies Perspectives, Cilt 9, Sayı 2, Mayıs 2008.
- Neill NUGENT, The Government and Politics of the European Union, 6th Edition, Durham, Duke University Press, 2006.
- Official Journal of the European Communities, (2001/C 80), 10.03.2001.
- Tarık OĞUZLU, “AB-Türkiye İlişkilerinde Nereye Doğru: Genişleme ve Reform Yorgunlukları Aşılabilecek mi?, Global Strateji, Yıl 2, Sayı 7, Sonbahar 2006.
- Christopher PRESTON, Enlargement and Integration in the European Union, London, Routledge, 1997.
- John REDMOND, “Turkey and the European Union: Troubled European or European Trouble?”, International Affairs, Cilt 83, No 2, Mart 2007.
- John REDMOND ve Glenda G. ROSENTHAL (der.) The Expanding European Union, Past, Present, Future, Boulder, Colorado, Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1998.
- Marco R. STEENBERGEN, “Who’s Cueing Whom, Mass-Lite Linkages and the Future of European Integration?”, European Union Politics, Cilt 8, No 1, Mart 2007.
- Jan ZIELONKA, “Europe as a Global Actor: Empire by Example?”, International Affairs, Cilt: 84, No:3, Mayıs 2008.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Political Science |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | May 1, 2011 |
| Submission Date | January 1, 2012 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2011 Volume: 10 Issue: 1 |