Gümrük ve Gümrüğün Turizmdeki Yeri

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 9, 01.06.2015

Armin Saei Leylonahar

Abstract

Toplumların dönüşümü ve tarih öncesinden günümüze geçerken, yollar gelişim ve diğer sosyal enstitülerin
yeterliliği ile gelişmiş ve süreçlerini tamamlanmışlardır. Bu arada bazı insanlar doğu ve batıda daha iyi yaşama
olanaklarını araştırdılar ve bunun ardından yüzyıllardır süregelen insan varlığı ve insanın doğa ile ilişkisi
arasında barışcılbir ilişki temeli kurdular. Bunlar uzun ve önemli yolların ortaya çıkışını sağlamıştır. Bunun
sonucunda doğal olarakdan Ipek Yolu gibi ünlü yollar ortaya çıkmıştır. İpek yolu veya İpek rotası kültürel
alışverişin ve ticaretin ağını oluşturdu. Ipek yolu tüccarlar, göçmenler, din adamları, askerler, göçebeler ve şehir
sakinleri vasıtasıyla Batı’da Akdenizden ve Doğu’ da Çin’e kadar Asya kıtası bölgeleri boyunca kültürel
etkileşimlerin merkezi oldu. İpek Yolu’nda ziraat, endüstri, el sanatları, madencilikle ilgili ana değişiklikler
meydana geldi. Farklı milletler arası ilişkiler bu belirli alanlarda kalmadı. Bu uzun ve sürekli yol boyunca
yapılan seyahatlerin kültürel, sosyal ve politik alanlardaki alışverişlerle sonuçlandığı gözardı edilmemelidir.

Keywords

İpek Yolu, İşletme, turizm, ekonomi, kültür, müşteri

Customs and its Role in Tourism

Abstract

By transition of societies and passing pre-historical era, roads are developed and completed consistent
with improvement and efficiency of other social institutes. Meanwhile some people explore east and west looking
for new ways for better living and gained common achievements which became the base of peaceful relationship
between human beings and human with nature over the centuries. These led to appearance of long and important
roads. It became so plain that famous roads such as Silk Road created. The Silk Road, or Silk Route, is a network
of trade and cultural transmission routes that were central to cultural interaction through regions of the Asian
continent connecting the West and East by merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads, and urban dwellers
from China and India to the Mediterranean Sea. Silk Road were mainly economical and were related to
agricultural, industrial, handicrafts and mining merchandises. Furthermore, dealings of different nations didn’t
confine just to this specific domain, but cultural, social and political exchanges were also consequences of
traveling in this long and continuous road which should not be overlooked.

Keywords

Silk Road, business, tourism, economy, culture, custom

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