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Segmental Lentiginous: A Case Report

Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 174 - 176, 01.09.2012
https://doi.org/10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932

Abstract

Segmental lentiginous is a rare dermatosis placed segmentally on one half of the body and characterized by many lentigo macules which are a few mm in diameter, on the skin of normal appearance. Although often limited to the skin, a small number of cases with ocular involvement or neurological abnormalities have been reported. The main clinical differential diagnosis is with nevus spilus. It differs from nevus spilus with lack of pigmentation on the surface, and with the macular lesions not elevated from the skin. Here, we present a 15-year-old case diagnosed as segmental lentiginous in line with clinical and histopathologic findings We revised the tables presenting with segmental hipermelanosis on the occasion of this case.

References

  • Ortonne JP, Bahadoran P, Fitzpatrick T, Mosher D, Hori Y. Hypomelanoses and hypermelanoses. In: Freedberg IM, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Austen KF, Golds- mith LA, Katz SI, editors. Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology In General Medicine. 6th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2003: 973–90.
  • Schaffer JV, Lazova R, Bolognia JL. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with ocular involvement. J Am Acad Der- matol 2001; 44(s2): 387–90.
  • Wong SS. Bilateral segmental neurofibromatosis with partial unilateral lentiginosis. Br J Dermatol 1997; 136: 380–3.
  • Lee WS, Yoo MS, Ahn SK, Won JH. Partial unilateral lentiginosis associated with segmental neurofibroma- tosis. J Dermatol 1995; 22: 958–9.
  • Thompson GW, Diehl AK. Partial unilateral lentigino- sis. Arch Dermatol 1980; 116: 356.
  • Bayramgurler D, Bilen N, Odyakmaz E, Yildiz K, Apay- din R. Segmental lentiginosis within nevoid hypopig- mentation. J Dermatol 2005; 32: 679–81.
  • Alkemade H, Juhlin L. Unilateral lentiginosis with nevus depigmentosus on the other side. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 361–3.
  • Baba M, Akcali C, Seckin D, Happle R. Segmental lentiginosis with ipsilateral nevus depigmentosus: another example of twin spotting? Eur J Dermatol 2002; 12: 319–21.
  • Pickering JG. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with associated developmental abnormalities. Guy's Hosp Rep 1973; 122: 361–70.
  • Chen W, Fan PC, Happle R. Partial unilateral lentigino- sis with ipsilateral Lisch nodules and axillary freckling. Dermatology 2004; 209: 321–4.
  • Toelle SP, Boltshauser E, Wirth MG, Itin P. Association of lentiginous mosaicism and congenital cataract in a girl. Eur J Dermatol 2006; 16: 360–2.
  • Serarslan G. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with ipsila- teral ocular nevus. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol; 2007: 281–3.
  • Rosenblum GA. Cryotherapy of lentiginous mosai- cism. Cutis 1985; 35: 543-4.
  • Suh DH, Han KH, Chung JH. The use of Q-switched Nd:YAG laser in the treatment of superficial pig- mented lesions in Koreans. J Dermatol Treat 2001; 12:91-6.

Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu

Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 174 - 176, 01.09.2012
https://doi.org/10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932

Abstract

Segmental lentijinöz nadir görülen, vücudun bir yarısında segmental olarak yerleşen, normal görünümde deri üzerinde çok sayıda birkaç mm çapında lentigo makülleriyle karakterize bir tablodur. Çoğu kez deride sınırlı olmakla birlikte az sayıda nörolojik anormallik veya göz tutulumu gösteren olgular bildirilmiştir. Segmental lentijinöz klinik olarak başlıca nevus spilus ile ayırıcı tanıya girmekle birlikte zeminde pigmentasyon olmaması ve lezyonların deri seviyesinde olmasıyla nevus spilustan ayrılır. Burada klinik ve histopatolojik bulgular doğrultusunda segmental lentijinöz tanısı alan 15 yaşında bir olgu sunulmaktadır. Bu vesileyle segmental hipermelanozla seyreden tablolar gözden geçirilmiştir.

References

  • Ortonne JP, Bahadoran P, Fitzpatrick T, Mosher D, Hori Y. Hypomelanoses and hypermelanoses. In: Freedberg IM, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Austen KF, Golds- mith LA, Katz SI, editors. Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology In General Medicine. 6th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2003: 973–90.
  • Schaffer JV, Lazova R, Bolognia JL. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with ocular involvement. J Am Acad Der- matol 2001; 44(s2): 387–90.
  • Wong SS. Bilateral segmental neurofibromatosis with partial unilateral lentiginosis. Br J Dermatol 1997; 136: 380–3.
  • Lee WS, Yoo MS, Ahn SK, Won JH. Partial unilateral lentiginosis associated with segmental neurofibroma- tosis. J Dermatol 1995; 22: 958–9.
  • Thompson GW, Diehl AK. Partial unilateral lentigino- sis. Arch Dermatol 1980; 116: 356.
  • Bayramgurler D, Bilen N, Odyakmaz E, Yildiz K, Apay- din R. Segmental lentiginosis within nevoid hypopig- mentation. J Dermatol 2005; 32: 679–81.
  • Alkemade H, Juhlin L. Unilateral lentiginosis with nevus depigmentosus on the other side. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 361–3.
  • Baba M, Akcali C, Seckin D, Happle R. Segmental lentiginosis with ipsilateral nevus depigmentosus: another example of twin spotting? Eur J Dermatol 2002; 12: 319–21.
  • Pickering JG. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with associated developmental abnormalities. Guy's Hosp Rep 1973; 122: 361–70.
  • Chen W, Fan PC, Happle R. Partial unilateral lentigino- sis with ipsilateral Lisch nodules and axillary freckling. Dermatology 2004; 209: 321–4.
  • Toelle SP, Boltshauser E, Wirth MG, Itin P. Association of lentiginous mosaicism and congenital cataract in a girl. Eur J Dermatol 2006; 16: 360–2.
  • Serarslan G. Partial unilateral lentiginosis with ipsila- teral ocular nevus. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol; 2007: 281–3.
  • Rosenblum GA. Cryotherapy of lentiginous mosai- cism. Cutis 1985; 35: 543-4.
  • Suh DH, Han KH, Chung JH. The use of Q-switched Nd:YAG laser in the treatment of superficial pig- mented lesions in Koreans. J Dermatol Treat 2001; 12:91-6.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Ayşegül Turan This is me

Hayriye Sarıcaoğlu This is me

Hakan Turan This is me

Semra Çıkman Toker This is me

Zerrin Yazıcı This is me

Şükran Tunalı This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 1 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Turan, A., Sarıcaoğlu, H., Turan, H., Toker, S. Ç., et al. (2012). Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu. Abant Medical Journal, 1(3), 174-176. https://doi.org/10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932
AMA Turan A, Sarıcaoğlu H, Turan H, Toker SÇ, Yazıcı Z, Tunalı Ş. Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu. Abant Med J. September 2012;1(3):174-176. doi:10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932
Chicago Turan, Ayşegül, Hayriye Sarıcaoğlu, Hakan Turan, Semra Çıkman Toker, Zerrin Yazıcı, and Şükran Tunalı. “Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu”. Abant Medical Journal 1, no. 3 (September 2012): 174-76. https://doi.org/10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932.
EndNote Turan A, Sarıcaoğlu H, Turan H, Toker SÇ, Yazıcı Z, Tunalı Ş (September 1, 2012) Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu. Abant Medical Journal 1 3 174–176.
IEEE A. Turan, H. Sarıcaoğlu, H. Turan, S. Ç. Toker, Z. Yazıcı, and Ş. Tunalı, “Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu”, Abant Med J, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 174–176, 2012, doi: 10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932.
ISNAD Turan, Ayşegül et al. “Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu”. Abant Medical Journal 1/3 (September 2012), 174-176. https://doi.org/10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932.
JAMA Turan A, Sarıcaoğlu H, Turan H, Toker SÇ, Yazıcı Z, Tunalı Ş. Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu. Abant Med J. 2012;1:174–176.
MLA Turan, Ayşegül et al. “Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu”. Abant Medical Journal, vol. 1, no. 3, 2012, pp. 174-6, doi:10.5505/abantmedj.2012.32932.
Vancouver Turan A, Sarıcaoğlu H, Turan H, Toker SÇ, Yazıcı Z, Tunalı Ş. Bir Segmental Lentijinöz Olgusu. Abant Med J. 2012;1(3):174-6.