Research Article

THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY

Volume: 81 Number: CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI November 28, 2023
TR EN

THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY

Abstract

Women have faced more difficulties than men in all the past centuries. In the last decade, although many steps have been taken to ensure equality between men and women, this gap has still not been fully closed. After the announcement of the World Health Organisation (WHO) about the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic on March 11, 2020, many countries around the world have introduced restrictive rules and measures to reduce the spread of the infection. The sudden supply and demand contractions that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic process directly affected the economies and the health systems of the world deeply. One of the biggest effects of the pandemic was on women, especially in the lockdown periods domestic violence and sexual abuse towards women increased. This article has been prepared under the pandevita project with the aim of minimizing the effects of pandemic on women for the similar situations in the future by showing the negativities experienced by women, from 5 systems of the quintuple helix collaboration model, through examples discussed in the focus group event. The paper identifies and brings solutions and suggestions, for women in the finance and labour market, decision-making processes, domestic work, who were very adversely affected after the first wave of the pandemic.

Keywords

women, pandemic, focus group event, covid 19

Supporting Institution

European Union

Project Number

101006316

Thanks

PandeVITA project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 101006316.

References

  1. Aghajanian, Lina and Ella Page. Help Desk Report 850: COVID-19 and the participation of women and women’s rights organisations in decision-making. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies, 2020, https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/handle/20.500.12413/15532.
  2. Bhat, Lekha D., Surabhi Kandaswamy, B.S. Sumalatha, Gayathree Mohan and Ourania Vamvaka Tatsi. “Fear, discrimination, and healthcare access during the COVID-19 pandemic: Exploring women domestic workers’ lives in India.” Agenda 35, no.4 (2021): 140-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/10130950.2021.2046392
  3. Boniol M, M. McIsaac, L. Xu, T. Wuliji, K. Diallo and J. Campbell. Gender equity in the health workforce: analysis of 104 countries. Working paper 1. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019 (WHO/HIS/HWF/Gender/WP1/2019.1). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
  4. Brechenmacher, Saskia and Caroline Hubbard. “How the Coronavirus Risks Exacerbating Women’s Political Exclusion.” Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, (November 2020). https://carnegieendowment.org/2020/11/17/how-coronavirus-risks-exacerbating-women-s-political-exclusion-pub-83213
  5. Bwire, G.M. “Coronavirus: Why Men are More Vulnerable to Covid-19 Than Women?,” SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine, no. 2, (2020): 874–876.
  6. Cordova, A. and R. Gabriela. “Addressing the Gender Gap.” Comparative Political Studies 50, no. 2 (2017): 260-270.
  7. Çelikel, Aysel. “Kadınlarin Siyasal Yaşama Katılımı Konusunda Yeni Uluslararası Çalışmalar.” Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty 54 (1994): 45-53.
  8. Dahl, Robert A. Democracy and Its Critics. Yale: Yale University Press, 1991.
  9. George Tegan. “What Is a Focus Group | Step-by-Step Guide & Examples.” (6 February 2023), accessed 24 April 2023, https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/focus-group/
  10. Güneş Peschke, Seldağ. “Quota Applications for Women at Work.” in A Comparative Study of Women Issues, Eds. Seldağ Güneş Peschke and Lutz Peschke, Norderstedt: Books on Demand, 2018.
APA
Güneş Peschke, S., Dündar, I., Yüksel, A. G., Ceylan, N., Kapusuzoğlu, A., & Peschke, L. (2023). THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY. Ankara Barosu Dergisi, 81(CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI), 465-496. https://doi.org/10.30915/abd.1318334
AMA
1.Güneş Peschke S, Dündar I, Yüksel AG, Ceylan N, Kapusuzoğlu A, Peschke L. THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY. JABA. 2023;81(CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI):465-496. doi:10.30915/abd.1318334
Chicago
Güneş Peschke, Seldağ, Irmak Dündar, Anil Güven Yüksel, Nildağ Ceylan, Ayhan Kapusuzoğlu, and Lutz Peschke. 2023. “THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY”. Ankara Barosu Dergisi 81 (CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI): 465-96. https://doi.org/10.30915/abd.1318334.
EndNote
Güneş Peschke S, Dündar I, Yüksel AG, Ceylan N, Kapusuzoğlu A, Peschke L (November 1, 2023) THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY. Ankara Barosu Dergisi 81 CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI 465–496.
IEEE
[1]S. Güneş Peschke, I. Dündar, A. G. Yüksel, N. Ceylan, A. Kapusuzoğlu, and L. Peschke, “THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY”, JABA, vol. 81, no. CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI, pp. 465–496, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.30915/abd.1318334.
ISNAD
Güneş Peschke, Seldağ - Dündar, Irmak - Yüksel, Anil Güven - Ceylan, Nildağ - Kapusuzoğlu, Ayhan - Peschke, Lutz. “THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY”. Ankara Barosu Dergisi 81/CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI (November 1, 2023): 465-496. https://doi.org/10.30915/abd.1318334.
JAMA
1.Güneş Peschke S, Dündar I, Yüksel AG, Ceylan N, Kapusuzoğlu A, Peschke L. THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY. JABA. 2023;81:465–496.
MLA
Güneş Peschke, Seldağ, et al. “THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY”. Ankara Barosu Dergisi, vol. 81, no. CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI, Nov. 2023, pp. 465-96, doi:10.30915/abd.1318334.
Vancouver
1.Seldağ Güneş Peschke, Irmak Dündar, Anil Güven Yüksel, Nildağ Ceylan, Ayhan Kapusuzoğlu, Lutz Peschke. THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PANDEMIC PERIOD ON WOMEN THROUGH A FOCUS GROUP STUDY. JABA. 2023 Nov. 1;81(CUMHURİYET 100. YIL ÖZEL SAYISI):465-96. doi:10.30915/abd.1318334