Pediatrik Non-Hodgkin Lenfoma: Türkiye'de Üçüncü Basamak Merkezi'nden Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (BFM) Protokolleri ile On Yıllık Deneyim

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 49 - 54, 28.02.2023

Meriban Karadoğan , Uğur Demirsoy , Yonca Akgoz Anık , Maksut Görkem Aksu , Funda Çorapçıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.53446/actamednicomedia.1164931

Abstract

Amaç: Çocukluk çağı Non-Hodgkin lenfoma (NHL) tedavisindeki ilerleme, son yirmi yılın çarpıcı başarı öykülerinden biridir. Gelişmiş ülkelerde, NHL'li çocukların %80'inden fazlası, yaygın hastalık durumunda bile modern terapi ile tedavi edilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'de tek bir üçüncü basamak merkezde tedavi edilen tüm NHL hastalarını analiz etmektir.
Yöntem: Kocaeli Üniversitesi Pediatrik Onkoloji Anabilim Dalı'nda 2003-2012 yılları arasında orijinal Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (BFM) protokolüne göre teşhis ve tedavi edilen NHL'li çocukların verilerinin analizi yapıldı.
Bulgular: Kırk yedi çocuk analiz için uygun bulundu. Ortalama tanı yaşı 9.6, erkek:kadın oranı 1.9 idi. 31 hasta (%66) matür B hücreli NHL, 23 hasta (%48.9) Burkitt lenfoma, 7 hasta (%14.8) diffüz büyük B hücreli lenfoma, 1 hasta (%2) primer mediastinal büyük B hücreli lenfoma idi; 13 hasta (%27,6) lenfoblastik lenfoma, 11 hasta (%23,3) T-lenfoblastik lenfoma ve 2 hasta (%4,2) B-lenfoblastik lenfoma ve ayrıca 3 hasta (%6,3) matür T hücreli lenfoma-anaplastik büyük hücreliydi. lenfoma. Dört yıllık olaysız sağkalım %78.7 ve genel sağkalım %80.8 idi.
Sonuç: BFM protokolü uygulamasıyla elde edilen bu sonuçlar, hastalarımızda iyi tedavi sonucunu yansıtmaktadır.

Keywords

çocuk, non-hodgkin lenfoma, Türkiye

Pediatric Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: Ten-Year Experience with Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (BFM) Protocols from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Turkey

Abstract

Objective: Progress in therapy of childhood non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is one of the stunning success stories of the past two decades. In developed countries, more than 80% of children with NHL can now be cured with modern therapy, even patients with widely disseminated disease. The aim of this study is to analyze all NHL patients who were treated in a single tertiary center in Turkey. Methods: An analysis of data of children with NHL, diagnosed and treated between 2003 and 2012 according to the original Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (BFM) protocol in Kocaeli University Pediatric Oncology Department was carried out.
Results: Forty-seven children were eligible for analysis. Mean age at diagnosis was 9.6 years with a male: female ratio of 1.9. Thirty-one patients (66%) were mature B-cell NHL with 23 patients (48.9%) Burkitt lymphoma, 7 patients (14.8%) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, 1 patient (%2) primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma; 13 patients (27.6%) were lymphoblastic lymphoma with 11 patients (23.3%) T-lymphoblastic lymphoma and 2 patients (4.2%) B-lymphoblastic lymphoma, and also 3 patients (6.3%) were mature-T cell lymphoma-anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Four-year event-free survival was 78.7% and overall survival was 80.8%.
Conclusion: These results with BFM protocol administration reflect good treatment outcome in our patients.

Keywords

children, non-hodgkin lymphoma, Turkey

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