Tiazolidin’in Zebra Balığı (Danio rerio) Solungaç ve Karaciğer Dokusunda AChE Enzim Aktivitesi ve Toplam Protein Seviyesi Üzerine Etkileri

Year 2022, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 179 - 186, 01.06.2022

Figen Esin Kayhan , Harika Eylül Esmer Duruel , Şeyma Tartar Kızılkaya Güllü Kaymak , Cansu Akbulut , Hayriye Genç , Mustafa Zengin , Nazan Deniz Yön Ertuğ

https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.1001378

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, tiazolidin’in (Tiazolidin-4-karboksilik asit (4S)-2- (4-hidroksi-3-metoksifenil) zebra balığı (Danio rerio) solungaç ve karaciğer dokusunda asetilkolinesteraz enzim (AChE) aktivitesi ve total protein (TP) düzeyleri üzerindeki etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Zebra balıkları tiazolidin’in 0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm ve 0,6 ppm farklı dozlarına 96 saat süreyle maruz bırakılmıştır. AChE enzim aktivitesi karaciğer dokusunda, tiazolidin’in 0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm ve 0,6 ppm doz gruplarında, kontrol grubuna oranla artmıştır. Solungaç dokusunda ise, tiazolidin’in 0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm ve 0,6 ppm doz gruplarında, kontrol grubuna oranla AChE enzim aktivitesinin azaldığı görülmüştür. Total protein seviyesi karaciğer dokusunda, tiazolidin’in 0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm ve 0,6 ppm doz gruplarında, kontrol grubuna oranla azalmıştır. Solungaç dokusunda ise, tiazolidin’in 0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm ve 0,6 ppm doz gruplarında, kontrol grubuna oranla total protein seviyelerinin önemli sayılabilecek oranda arttığı görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, bu araştırmada tiazolidinin zebra balığı solungaç ve karaciğer dokuları üzerinde az da olsa zararlı etkilere neden olabileceği görülmüştür.

Keywords

Zebra balığı, AChE enzim aktivitesi, Tiazolidin, Solungaç, Karaciğer

Supporting Institution

Sakarya Üniversitesi, BAPKO

Project Number

Proje No 2014-02-20-002

Thanks

Bu çalışma Sakarya Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Komisyonu tarafından desteklenmiştir (Proje No 2014-02-20-002). Yazarlar herhangi bir çıkar çatışması beyan etmemiştir.

Effects of Thiazolidine on AChE Enzyme Activity and Total Protein Level in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Gill and Liver Tissue

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of thiazolidine (4S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid) on acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) activity and total protein (TP) levels in zebrafish (Danio rerio) gill and liver tissue. Zebrafish were exposed to 0.2 ppm, 0.4 ppm and 0.6 ppm different doses of thiazolidine for 96 hours. AChE enzyme activity increased in liver tissue in 0.2 ppm, 0.4 ppm and 0.6 ppm dose groups of thiazolidine compared to the control group. In the gill tissue, AChE enzyme activity was decreased in 0.2 ppm, 0.4 ppm and 0.6 ppm dose groups of thiazolidine compared to the control group. Total protein level in liver tissue decreased in 0.2 ppm, 0.4 ppm and 0.6 ppm dose groups of thiazolidine compared to the control group. In the gill tissue, total protein levels were significantly increased in the 0.2 ppm, 0.4 ppm and 0.6 ppm dose groups of thiazolidine compared to the control group. In conclusion, it was seen that thiazolidine may cause some harmful effects on zebrafish gill and liver tissues in this study.

Keywords

Thiazolidine, Zebrafish, Gill, Liver, AChE Enzyme Activity

Project Number

Proje No 2014-02-20-002

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