Research Article

The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites

Number: 23 November 15, 2020
EN

The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites

Abstract

Hittite rituals can be defined as religious practices that are meant to activate supernatural powers for the sake of a human being. These systematic practices were enacted under the supervision of ritual practitioners in case of any negative situations namely illness, black magic, epidemic and evil. Considering Hittite texts, it is noticeable that a ritual was carried out on any day of the year on the request of the ritual patron. Although there is not a pre-determined time for performing a ritual, it is intrinsic for these religious practices that they have their own sense of time. Furthermore, the concepts of time are applied in an extremely systematic fashion and “ritual time” is a phenomenon, which plays an important role in regulating the course of the rites. Although the perception of time in Hittite rituals has been previously studied, there is not yet any systematic research focusing merely on the morning period. Therefore, this article aims at contributing the significance of time by investigating Hittite magical ritual texts with regard to the terms used for the morning period and the typical rites performed in that part of the day by comparing the data obtained from ritual texts listed under CTH 390-500.

Keywords

Thanks

This article was written as part of the project “The Concepts of Time and Temporality in Hittite Rituals (CTH 390-500)”, which was supported by the Post-Doctorate Research Fellowship Program (BİDEB 2219/A) of TÜBİTAK. The research was completed at Würzburg University and included short-term research stays at the Hethitologie-Archiv of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz. I would like to thank Daniel Schwemer for his valuable comments on the original manuscript at its various stages. I am also grateful to James Burgin for his corrections and suggestions, and also to Michele Cammarosano for his contributing comments. The abbreviations in this article follow those used by the Hittite Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CHD).

References

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  2. Bawanypeck, D. 2005. Die Rituale der Auguren. Texte der Hethiter 25. Heidelberg: Carl Winter.
  3. Bawanypeck, D. 2014. “Normative Structures in Mesopotamian Rituals: A Comparison of Hand-lifting Rituals in the Second and First Millennium B.C.” In Traditions of Written Knowledge in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, edited by D. Bawanypeck and A. Imhausen, 71-89. AOAT 403. Münster: Ugarit.
  4. Beckman, G. 1983. Hittite Birth Rituals. Studien zu den Boğazköy-Texten 29. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
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  6. Beckman, G. 2017. “Zeit (time). B. Bei den Hethitern.” RLA 15:248-50.
  7. Carruba, O. 1980. Review of The Hittite Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. Vol. 3, Fasc. 1, by H.G. Güterbock and H.A. Hoffner. SMEA 22:363-64.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Archaeology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

November 15, 2020

Submission Date

July 18, 2019

Acceptance Date

March 17, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Number: 23

APA
Çilingir Cesur, S. (2020). The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites. Adalya, 23, 87-109. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.837516
AMA
1.Çilingir Cesur S. The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites. Adalya. 2020;(23):87-109. doi:10.47589/adalya.837516
Chicago
Çilingir Cesur, Sevgül. 2020. “The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The ‘Morning’ Rites”. Adalya, nos. 23: 87-109. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.837516.
EndNote
Çilingir Cesur S (November 1, 2020) The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites. Adalya 23 87–109.
IEEE
[1]S. Çilingir Cesur, “The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The ‘Morning’ Rites”, Adalya, no. 23, pp. 87–109, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.47589/adalya.837516.
ISNAD
Çilingir Cesur, Sevgül. “The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The ‘Morning’ Rites”. Adalya. 23 (November 1, 2020): 87-109. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.837516.
JAMA
1.Çilingir Cesur S. The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites. Adalya. 2020;:87–109.
MLA
Çilingir Cesur, Sevgül. “The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The ‘Morning’ Rites”. Adalya, no. 23, Nov. 2020, pp. 87-109, doi:10.47589/adalya.837516.
Vancouver
1.Sevgül Çilingir Cesur. The Timing of Ritual Performance in Hittite Texts: The “Morning” Rites. Adalya. 2020 Nov. 1;(23):87-109. doi:10.47589/adalya.837516

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