Civic Coinage of Keramos in Caria

Year 2019, Issue: 22, 167 - 200, 11.10.2019

İnci Türkoğlu

Abstract

The ancient city of Keramos (modern Ören)
is located on the north shore of the Gulf of
Gökova, formerly the Gulf of Kerameikos and
named after the city during antiquity. It was
part of ancient Caria. Keramos has not been
the scope of intensive surveys and systematic
excavations yet; however, attempts have
been made to assess the available evidence
(epigraphic and literary sources) and archaeological
remains. The coinage of the ancient
city was only partially studied by Spanu. The
recent projects of Historia Numorum Online
has compiled its pre-Roman coins and Roman
Provincial Coinage (Online) its Roman Imperial
period coins much more comprehensively.
The present study endeavours to compile civic
coinage of the city from online and printed
publications in addition to local museums of
the region. Some private collections were also
accessed. From these, conclusions have been
derived that try to cast light onto the coinage
of the ancient city. The types on the coins reveal
information on the cults of the city; yet,
there arise new questions regarding them. In
particular, the archaising deity figures attested
on the coins need to be further investigated.

Keywords

Keramos/Ceramus, Caria, Zeus, Apollo, Civic coinage

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