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Uzun süre oldukça düşük frekanslı elektromanyetik alanlara maruz kalan bireylerin serumundaki değişiklikler

Year 2020, , 13 - 18, 23.04.2020
https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.558935

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı, saç kurutma makinesi tarafından oluşturulan oldukça düşük frekanslı elektromanyetik alanların kuaför salonlarında çalışan erkek işçilerin hormon, biyokimyasal ve kan değerleri üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Sekiz erkek işçi çalışmaya dâhil edildi, dışlama faktörleri uygulandı, kontrol ve deney grubu olmak üzere iki eşit gruplama uygulandı. Daha sonra kuaför merkezlerinde çalışan işçilerin ve bu etkilere maruz kalmayan kontrol grubunun kanı alındı. Çalışmada, biyokimya, hormonlar ve tam kan serum seviyeleri tam otomatik analizörler ile analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Tüm biyokimya ve hormon parametreleri incelendiğinde kontrol grubu ile deney grubu arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0.05). Tam kan sonuçlarında, hemoglobin ve hematokrit parametresi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı (p<0.05), ve diğer parametreler ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmadı (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Sonuçlar, kuaför salonlarında çalışan erkekler üzerinde uzun süre oldukça düşük frekanslı elektromanyetik alanların, hormon, biyokimya ve tam kan parametrelerini göstermektedir.

References

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  • 2.V Torres-Duran P, Ferreira-Hermosillo A, A Juarez-Oropeza M, Elias-Viñas D, Verdugo-Diaz L. Effect of whole exposure to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) on serum and liver lipid levels, in the rat. Lipids Health and Dis. 2007;6:31-6.
  • 3.Otto M.KE, von Mühlendahl. Electromagnetic fields (EMF): Do they play a role in children’s environmental health (CEH)?. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2007;210:635–44.
  • 4.Kaune WT, Miller MC, Linet MS, Hatch EE, Kleinerman RA, Wacholder S. et al. Magnetic fields produced by hand held hair dryers, stereo headsets, home sewing machines, and electric clocks. Bioelectromagnetics. 2002;23:14-25.
  • 5.Çakır DU, Yokus B, Akdag MZ, Sert C, Mete N. Alterations of hematological variations in rats exposed to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz). Arch Med Res. 2009;40:352-6.
  • 6.Johansen C. Electromagnetic fields and health effects-epidemiologic studies of cancer, diseases of the central nervous system and arrhythmia-related heart disease. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2004;30(1):1-80
  • 7.Doğan MS, Yavaş MC, Yavuz Y, Erdoğan S, Yener İ, Şimşek İ. et al. Effect of electromagnetic fields and antioxidants on the trace element content of rat teeth. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017;11:1393–8.
  • 8.Touitou Y, Djeridane Y, Lambrozo J, Camus F. Long-term (up to 20 years) effects of 50-Hz magnetic field exposure on blood chemistry parameters in healthy men. Clin Biochem. 2012;45:425–8.
  • 9.Ragy MM. Effect of exposure and withdrawal of 900-MHz-electromagnetic waves on brain, kidney and liver oxidative stress and some biochemical parameters in male rats. Electromagn Biol Med. 2015;34(4):279–84.
  • 10.Güler G, Türközer Z, Seyhan N. Electric field effects on guinea pig serum: the role of free radicals. Electromagn Biol Med. 2007;26:207–23.
  • 11.Coşkun O, Comlekci S. The influence of pulsed electric field on hematological parameters in rat. Toxicol Ind Health. 2012;29(9):862–6.
  • 12.De Bruyn L, De Jager L. Effect of long - term exposure to a randomly varied 50 Hz power frequency magnetic field on the fertility of the Mouse. Electromagn Biol Med. 2010;29:52–61.
  • 13.Kumar S, Behari J, Sisodia R. Influence of electromagnetic fields on reproductive system of male rats. Int J Radiat Biol. 2013;89(3):147-54.
  • 14.Al-Akhras MA, Darmani H, Elbetieha A. Influence of 50 Hz magnetic field on sex hormones and other fertility parameters of adult male rats. Bioelectromagnetics. 2006;27:127-31.
  • 15.Kaur M Khera KS. Impact of cell phone radiations on pituitary gland and biochemical parameters in albino rat. Octa J Biosci. 2018;6(1):1-4.
  • 16.Wang Z, Fei Y, Liu H, Zheng S, Ding Z, Jin W. et al. Effects of electromagnetic fields exposure on plasma hormonal and inflammatory pathway biomarkers in male workers of a power plant. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2016;89:33–42

Changes in the serum of individuals exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields for a long time

Year 2020, , 13 - 18, 23.04.2020
https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.558935

Abstract

Aim: Purpose of our study is to research the effect of the extremely low electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) generated by the hair dryer device on the hormone, biochemical and blood values of the male workers working in the hairdressing saloons.
Materials and Methods: Eight male workers were included in the study, with exclusion factors being applied, with two equal groupings as control and test group. Then the blood of the workers working in the hairdressing centers and the control group not exposed to these effects was taken. In the study, biochemistry, hormones and whole blood levels of sera were analyzed by means of full automatic analyzers.
Results: When all biochemistry and hormone parameters were examined, no significant difference was found between control and experiment group (p>0.05). In whole blood results, the red blood cell, hemoglobin and hematocrit parameters were not statistically significant (p<0.05), and other parameters were not statistically significant (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The results suggest that ELF-EMFs over a long period of time may affect men working in hairdressers on hormone, biochemistry and whole blood parameters.

References

  • 1.Canseven AG, Coskun S, Seyhan N. Effects of various extremely low frequency magnetic fields on the free radical processes, natural antioxidant system and respiratory burst system activities in the heart and liver tissues. Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2008;45:326-331.
  • 2.V Torres-Duran P, Ferreira-Hermosillo A, A Juarez-Oropeza M, Elias-Viñas D, Verdugo-Diaz L. Effect of whole exposure to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) on serum and liver lipid levels, in the rat. Lipids Health and Dis. 2007;6:31-6.
  • 3.Otto M.KE, von Mühlendahl. Electromagnetic fields (EMF): Do they play a role in children’s environmental health (CEH)?. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2007;210:635–44.
  • 4.Kaune WT, Miller MC, Linet MS, Hatch EE, Kleinerman RA, Wacholder S. et al. Magnetic fields produced by hand held hair dryers, stereo headsets, home sewing machines, and electric clocks. Bioelectromagnetics. 2002;23:14-25.
  • 5.Çakır DU, Yokus B, Akdag MZ, Sert C, Mete N. Alterations of hematological variations in rats exposed to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz). Arch Med Res. 2009;40:352-6.
  • 6.Johansen C. Electromagnetic fields and health effects-epidemiologic studies of cancer, diseases of the central nervous system and arrhythmia-related heart disease. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2004;30(1):1-80
  • 7.Doğan MS, Yavaş MC, Yavuz Y, Erdoğan S, Yener İ, Şimşek İ. et al. Effect of electromagnetic fields and antioxidants on the trace element content of rat teeth. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017;11:1393–8.
  • 8.Touitou Y, Djeridane Y, Lambrozo J, Camus F. Long-term (up to 20 years) effects of 50-Hz magnetic field exposure on blood chemistry parameters in healthy men. Clin Biochem. 2012;45:425–8.
  • 9.Ragy MM. Effect of exposure and withdrawal of 900-MHz-electromagnetic waves on brain, kidney and liver oxidative stress and some biochemical parameters in male rats. Electromagn Biol Med. 2015;34(4):279–84.
  • 10.Güler G, Türközer Z, Seyhan N. Electric field effects on guinea pig serum: the role of free radicals. Electromagn Biol Med. 2007;26:207–23.
  • 11.Coşkun O, Comlekci S. The influence of pulsed electric field on hematological parameters in rat. Toxicol Ind Health. 2012;29(9):862–6.
  • 12.De Bruyn L, De Jager L. Effect of long - term exposure to a randomly varied 50 Hz power frequency magnetic field on the fertility of the Mouse. Electromagn Biol Med. 2010;29:52–61.
  • 13.Kumar S, Behari J, Sisodia R. Influence of electromagnetic fields on reproductive system of male rats. Int J Radiat Biol. 2013;89(3):147-54.
  • 14.Al-Akhras MA, Darmani H, Elbetieha A. Influence of 50 Hz magnetic field on sex hormones and other fertility parameters of adult male rats. Bioelectromagnetics. 2006;27:127-31.
  • 15.Kaur M Khera KS. Impact of cell phone radiations on pituitary gland and biochemical parameters in albino rat. Octa J Biosci. 2018;6(1):1-4.
  • 16.Wang Z, Fei Y, Liu H, Zheng S, Ding Z, Jin W. et al. Effects of electromagnetic fields exposure on plasma hormonal and inflammatory pathway biomarkers in male workers of a power plant. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2016;89:33–42
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehmet Cihan Yavaş 0000-0002-2923-050X

Publication Date April 23, 2020
Submission Date April 29, 2019
Acceptance Date March 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

AMA Yavaş MC. Changes in the serum of individuals exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields for a long time. ADYÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Derg. April 2020;6(1):13-18. doi:10.30569/adiyamansaglik.558935