DEĞİŞİK ORANLARDA KALSİYUM KARBONAT KAPSAYAN TOPRAKLARDA ÇİNKOLU GÜBRELEMENİN MISIR GELİŞİMİ VE ANTİOKSİDATİF ENZİM AKTİVİTESİNE ETKİSi

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 53 - 60, 01.03.2008

Özen Merken Mehmet Aydın

Öz

Bu çalışmada farklı kireç seviyelerdeki çinko dozlarının mısır bitkisinde besin elementi içerikleri, bazı gelişme parametreleri ve antioksidatif enzim aktiviteleri üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Kireç uygulaması ile bitki boyu, yaprak sayısı, kuru madde verimi, yaprak süperoksit dismutaz aktivitesi, klorofil ve protein çinko, kalsiyum ve magnezyum içerikleri artmış , buna karşın fosfor, potasyum, demir, çinko ve bakır içerikleri düşmüştür. Çinko uygulaması ile ise bitki boyu, yaprak sayısı, kuru madde verimi, yaprak süperoksit dismutaz aktivitesi, klorofil, protein ve çinko içerikleri artmış, buna karşın fosfor, potasyum, demir ve bakır içerikleri düşmüştür. Ayrıca yukarıda belirtilen parametreler ile Zn dozları arasındaki ilişkiler matematiksel olarak belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mısır, kalsiyum karbonat, çinko, besin elementi, antioksidatif enzim aktivitesi

Effects of Zinc Fertilization on Yield and Some Quality Parameters of Maize Grown in Different Level Lime Contained Soil

Öz

In this study, effect of zinc doses on plant nutrient content, some growth parameters and antioxidative
parameters in different level CaCO3 contained soil were investigated. Plant height, leaf number, dry mater, leaf
superoxide dismutase enzyme activity, chlorophyll, protein, calcium and magnesium concentrations increased
with CaCO3 application doses while phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinv and cupper contents
decreased. Plant height, leaf number, dry mater, leaf superoxide dimutase activity, chlorophyll and zinc contents
increased with Zn application doses while phosphorus, potassium, iron, and cupper contents decreased.
Moreover, relationship between Zn application doses and parameters mentioned above was determined by
mathematical functions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Maize, calcium carbonate, zinc, plant nutrient, antioxdative enzyme activity

Kaynakça

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