Öz
It is known that science and innovation are the main factors of growth and economic development. Digital and mobile ecosystems are the main factors that play a role in increasing the level of economic development and welfare. This study primarily focuses on digital development and information society processes, which are the main information and communication technologies (ICT) variables, as well as examining the historical structure of economic development. It emphasizes the "the Atlas of Economic Complexity", "Economic Complexity Index (ECI)" as more current, systematic and complex approaches. The impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on macroeconomic development indicators in the world and Turkey is also examined. As a result, this study demonstrates the impact of ICT infrastructure investments of economies across the country and its contribution to the ability to assess the infrastructure of the country through sectoral ecosystems.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Mobile digital economic development information and communication technology (ICT)
Kaynakça
- Atıcı B., (2010), “Information society statistics and indicators: The case of Turkey” , African Journal of Business Management Vol. 4(7), pp. 1363-1371
- Beinhocker, E.D., (2006), Origin of Wealth: Evolution, Complexity, and the Radical Remaking of Economics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press, Chapter 1 Page 9, Dipnot 21- 23
- Brahima, S., (2015), ITU, “ICT Facts and Figures 2015”, 1865-2015, 2s (https:// www.itu.int/ en/ITUD/Statistics/Documents/facts/ICTFactsFigures2015.pdf)
- Brynjolfsson, E., & McAfee, A. (2014). The second machine age: Work, progress, and prosperity in a time of brilliant technologies. WW Norton & Company.
- Hausmann, R., Hidalgo, A.C., (2013), “The Atlas of Economic Complexity”, MIT Press,Boston, ABD, http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/ media/atlas/pdf/HarvardMIT_ Atlas Of EconomicComplexity_Part_I.pdf
- ITU, (2015), Report, “http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/facts/default.aspx”, “http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/nc69h2/ict_market_report”,http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2015/17.aspx#.Vm7jW9J94d U
- ITU, (2015), Report, https://www.itu.int/net4/ITU-D/idi/2015/Köse, Ahmet Haşim, (1992), Büyüme ve Verimlilik, M.P.M. Yayını, No.471, Ankara, s.23
- Köse, Ahmet Haşim, (1992), Büyüme ve Verimlilik, M.P.M. Yayını, No.471, Ankara, s.23
- Meeker, M ., (2015) Code Conference, “Internet Trends” Sunumu, (22 Mayıs 2015 itibarı ile NYSE’de İlk 15’te İşlem Gören BIT Şirketlerinin Pazar Değeri)
- Morris, I. (2010). Why the west rules-for now: The patterns of history and what they reveal about the future. Profile books.
- TUBISAD, (2015), Raporu “http://www.tubisad.org.tr/Tr/ News/Sayfalar/ Rapor Tanitimi Basin Toplantisi.aspx”
- Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Currency.
- WEF, (2015), The Global Information Technology Report, ICT’s for Inclusive Growth
- WEF, (2016), Network Readiness Index Report, http://www3.weforum.org/ docs/ WEF_Global_IT_Report_2015.pdf
- YASED Raporu, (2015), “2023 Hedefleri yolunda Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri”, “http://www.yased.org.tr/Files/yased_raporlar/2023_HEDEFLER_YOLUNDA_BLG_VE_LETM_TEKNOLOJLER.pdf”
Öz
Bilimin ve
inovasyonun, büyümenin ve ekonomik gelişmenin ana etkenleri olduğu
bilinmektedir. İktisadi kalkınma ve refah seviyesini artırmada rol oynayan ana
etkenlerin başında ise dijital ve mobil ekosistemler gelmektedir. Bu çalışma
ekonomik kalkınmanın tarihsel yapısını incelemenin yanısıra, ana Bilgi ve İletişim
Teknolojileri (BİT) değişkenlerinden olan dijital gelişim ve bilgi toplumu
süreçlerine odaklanmaktadır. Sonrasında odağını “Ekonomik Karmaşıklığın
Atlası”, “Ekonomik Giriftlik Yapı Göstergesi (ECI)” gibi daha güncel,
sistematik ve karmaşık yaklaşımlara daraltmakta ve Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojilerinin
(BİT) dünyada ve Türkiye’de makroekonomik gelişim göstergeleri üzerindeki
etkileri incelenmektedir. Sonuç
olarak, bu çalışma ekonomilerin yurt genelinde yaptıkları Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri
(BİT) altyapısı yatırımlarının etkileri ve bunun sektörel ekosistemler
aracılığıyla ülkenin altyapısını değerlendirebilme yeteneğine katkısını ortaya
koymaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Mobil Dijital Ekonomik Kalkınma Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri (BİT)
Kaynakça
- Atıcı B., (2010), “Information society statistics and indicators: The case of Turkey” , African Journal of Business Management Vol. 4(7), pp. 1363-1371
- Beinhocker, E.D., (2006), Origin of Wealth: Evolution, Complexity, and the Radical Remaking of Economics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press, Chapter 1 Page 9, Dipnot 21- 23
- Brahima, S., (2015), ITU, “ICT Facts and Figures 2015”, 1865-2015, 2s (https:// www.itu.int/ en/ITUD/Statistics/Documents/facts/ICTFactsFigures2015.pdf)
- Brynjolfsson, E., & McAfee, A. (2014). The second machine age: Work, progress, and prosperity in a time of brilliant technologies. WW Norton & Company.
- Hausmann, R., Hidalgo, A.C., (2013), “The Atlas of Economic Complexity”, MIT Press,Boston, ABD, http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/ media/atlas/pdf/HarvardMIT_ Atlas Of EconomicComplexity_Part_I.pdf
- ITU, (2015), Report, “http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/facts/default.aspx”, “http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/nc69h2/ict_market_report”,http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2015/17.aspx#.Vm7jW9J94d U
- ITU, (2015), Report, https://www.itu.int/net4/ITU-D/idi/2015/Köse, Ahmet Haşim, (1992), Büyüme ve Verimlilik, M.P.M. Yayını, No.471, Ankara, s.23
- Köse, Ahmet Haşim, (1992), Büyüme ve Verimlilik, M.P.M. Yayını, No.471, Ankara, s.23
- Meeker, M ., (2015) Code Conference, “Internet Trends” Sunumu, (22 Mayıs 2015 itibarı ile NYSE’de İlk 15’te İşlem Gören BIT Şirketlerinin Pazar Değeri)
- Morris, I. (2010). Why the west rules-for now: The patterns of history and what they reveal about the future. Profile books.
- TUBISAD, (2015), Raporu “http://www.tubisad.org.tr/Tr/ News/Sayfalar/ Rapor Tanitimi Basin Toplantisi.aspx”
- Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Currency.
- WEF, (2015), The Global Information Technology Report, ICT’s for Inclusive Growth
- WEF, (2016), Network Readiness Index Report, http://www3.weforum.org/ docs/ WEF_Global_IT_Report_2015.pdf
- YASED Raporu, (2015), “2023 Hedefleri yolunda Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri”, “http://www.yased.org.tr/Files/yased_raporlar/2023_HEDEFLER_YOLUNDA_BLG_VE_LETM_TEKNOLOJLER.pdf”
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Ağustos 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 |