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Colonic-type idiopathic chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction: Is it the colonic equivalent of Parkinson's disease?

Year 2009, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 123 - 126, 01.12.2009

Abstract

A 75-year-old woman with a history of Parkinson's disease and chronic constipation developed progressive abdominal distention and pain following consecutive operations for hip fracture. She became bedridden and her nutritional status deteriorated with poor oral intake. She was admitted with abdominal distention, pain, malnutrition, and dehydration. Given her past history and clinical, radiological and endoscopic findings, she was diagnosed with colonic-type chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction. Despite fluid and electrolyte replacement, nutritional support and prokinetic medicines, her condition did not improve. Serial enemas and attempts at colonic decompression failed to relieve severe distention and pain sufficiently. Although prophylactic antibiotic treatment was given, she died of sepsis likely due to bacterial translocation and microperforations. Parkinson's disease may be a predisposing condition to colonictype chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction.

References

  • He CL, Burgart L, Wang L et al. Decreased interstitial cell of cajal volume in patients with slow-transit constipation. Gastroenterology 2000;118:14-21.
  • Helpap B, Holna J. Clinical aspects and pathology of acute and chronic pseudoobstruction of the colon. Chirurg 1986;57:31-4.
  • Marinella MA. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction complicated by cecal perforation in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. South Med J 1997;90:1023-6.
  • Savica R, Carlin JM, Grossardt BR et al. Medical records documentation of constipation preceding Parkinson disease: A case-control study. Neurology 2009;73:1752-8.
  • Eaker EY, Bixler GB, Dunn AJ et al. Chronic alterations in jejunal myoelectric activity in rats due to MPTP. Am J Physiol 1987;253:G809-15.
  • Sakakibara R, Odaka T, Uchiyama T et al. Colonic transit time and rectoanal videomanometry in Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:268-72.

Kolonik tip idiopatik kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon: Kolonun Parkinson hastalığı mı?

Year 2009, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 123 - 126, 01.12.2009

Abstract

Parkinson hastalığı ve kronik konstipasyon öyküsü olan 75 yaşında bayan hastada kalça kırığı için geçirdiği iki operasyon sonrası giderek artan karında şişkinlik ve ağrı başlamış. Bu süreçte yatağa bağımlı hale gelen hastanın oral alım bozukluğu nedeniyle beslenme durumu kötüleşmiş. Hasta abdominal distansiyon, karın ağrısı, malnütrisyon ve dehidratasyon ile servise yatırıldı. Öyküsü, klinik, radyolojik ve endoskopik bulguları eşliğinde kolonik tip kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon tanısı aldı. Sıvı-elektrolit replasmanı, beslenme desteği ve prokinetik ajanlara rağmen durumunda iyileşme olmadı. İleri derecede distansiyon ve karın ağrısını gidermeye yönelik seri enema ve kolonik dekompresyon çabaları sonuçsuz kaldı. Profilaktik antibiyotik tedavisine rağmen muhtemel bakteriyel translokasyon ve mikroperforasyonlara bağlı olarak gelişen sepsis nedeniyle exitus oldu. Parkinson hastalığı kolonik tip kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon için yatkınlık oluşturan bir durum olabilir.

References

  • He CL, Burgart L, Wang L et al. Decreased interstitial cell of cajal volume in patients with slow-transit constipation. Gastroenterology 2000;118:14-21.
  • Helpap B, Holna J. Clinical aspects and pathology of acute and chronic pseudoobstruction of the colon. Chirurg 1986;57:31-4.
  • Marinella MA. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction complicated by cecal perforation in a patient with Parkinson’s disease. South Med J 1997;90:1023-6.
  • Savica R, Carlin JM, Grossardt BR et al. Medical records documentation of constipation preceding Parkinson disease: A case-control study. Neurology 2009;73:1752-8.
  • Eaker EY, Bixler GB, Dunn AJ et al. Chronic alterations in jejunal myoelectric activity in rats due to MPTP. Am J Physiol 1987;253:G809-15.
  • Sakakibara R, Odaka T, Uchiyama T et al. Colonic transit time and rectoanal videomanometry in Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:268-72.
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Cem Cengiz This is me

Kutluk Pampal This is me

Sedat Boyacıoğlu This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Cengiz, C., Pampal, K., & Boyacıoğlu, S. (2009). Kolonik tip idiopatik kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon: Kolonun Parkinson hastalığı mı?. Akademik Gastroenteroloji Dergisi, 8(3), 123-126.

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