Abstract
Temiz enerji kaynağı olarak hidrojen enerjisi, diğer enerji kaynaklarının presensesi gibidir. Dünyamızı kirletmez veya zehirlemez. Dünyamız açısından önemli avantajlara sahip olmasına rağmen hidrojen enerjisi ekonomik olabilmek için yüksek teknoloji, sermaye ve teşviklere ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Hidrojenin üretim ve depolama yöntemleri pahalı yüksek teknolojiler gerektirdiğinden bugün için ekonomik değildir. Ayrıca hidrojen enerjisi ile ilgili farkındalık yeterli seviyede değildir. Bu dezavantajların üstesinden gelebilmek için hükümetler, şirketler, yatırımcılar ve araştırmacıların sermayeye gereksinimi vardır. Global Hidrojen Bankası bu soruna bir çözüm niteliğindedir. Global Hidrojen Bankası, devletler tarafından uluslararası düzeyde anlaşmalarla kurularak sermaye, kredi, teknolojik danışmanlık, fizibilite raporları, rehberlik, destek ve teşvikler sağlamalıdır. Özellikle yatırımcılara düşük faizli krediler verilmesi ve şirketlere teknoloji transferi ve altyapı malzemeleri konusunda rehberlik hizmetlerinin sunulması hidrojen enerjisi üretimine yararlar sağlayacaktır. Diğer temiz enerji kaynakları arasından sadece hidrojenin seçilmesi ise uzmanlaşmayı sağlamak amacıyladır
References
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Abstract
Hydrogen energy, as a clean energy resource, is the princess of the other energy resources. It never pollutes or even empoisons our Earth. Although it has great advantages for our Earth, hydrogen energy needs high technology, fund and incentives to be economical. Production and storage methods of the hydrogen are not economical today as it needs expensive high technological methods. There is also a lack of awareness about hydrogen energy. To overcome these disadvantages; governments, firms, investors, researchers need funds. Global Hydrogen Bank may be a solution for this issue. Global Hydrogen Bank can be organized by governments at the international level with international treaties to provide funds, loans, technological advices, feasibility reports, guidance, incentives and promotions. Especially low-interest loans for investors and guidance services for firms about technology transfers and infrastructure components will be beneficial for hydrogen energy production. Selecting only hydrogen among other clean energy resources will provide specialization.
References
- Conte, M., Iacobazzi, A., Ronchetti, M., and Vellone, R., “Hydrogen economy for a sustainable development: State-of-the-art and technological perspectives”, Journal of Power Sources, 100, 171-187 (2001).
- Crabtree, G.W., Dresselhaus, M.S., and Buchanan, M.V., “The hydrogen economy”, Physics Today, American Institute of Physics, December, 39-44 (2004).
- Dincer, I., “Hydrogen and fuel cell technologies for sustainable future”, Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Volume 2, Number 1, 1-14 (2008).
- Dinçer, M.Z., and Aslan, Ö., “Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma, Yenilenebilir Eneri Kaynakları ve Hidrojen Enerjisi: Türkiye Değerlendirmesi”, İstanbul Ticaret Odası Yayınları, No:2009/51, İstanbul (2008).
- Haug, D.M., “The International transfer of technology: Lessons that east Europe can learn from the failed third world experience”, Harvard Journal of Law & Technology, Vol.5, Spring, 209-240 (1992).
- Hoekman, B.M., Maskus, K.E., and Saggi, K., “Transfer of technology to developing countries: unilateral and multilateral policy options”, Research Program on Political and Economic Change, Working Paper PEC2004-0003, Institute of Behavioral Science, (2004).
- Petersen, L.K., and Andersen, A.H., “Socio-cultural barriers to the development of a sustainable energy system – the case of hydrogen”, National Environmental Research Institute, Aarhus University, 34 pp., Research Notes from NERI No. 248 http://www.dmu.dk/Pub/AR248. pdf, (2009).
- Rusu, I., Cautis, F., Hutanu-Alexoaie, G., Strugaru, M.F., and Stan, N., “Politics and hydrogen energy”, European Journal of Science and Theology, Vol.8, Supplement 1, 211-221, June (2012).
- Technology Transfer: The Seven “C”s for the Successful Transfer and Uptake of Environmentally Sound Technologies, International Environmental Technology Centre, United Nations Environment Programme, Osaka, Japan, November (2003).
- Turner, J.A., et al., “Sustainable hydrogen production”, Science, 305, 972- 974 (2004).
- UNEP, The Hydrogen Economy – A non-technical review, United Nations Environment Programme, (2006).
- Yetiz, F., “Bankacılığı doğuşu ve Türk bankacılık sistemi”, Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Nisan 9(2), 107-117 (2016).
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 1, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 21 Issue: 3 |