Greed versus Grievance in Contemporary Civil Wars in Africa

Mohamed Alieu Bah; Foday Justice Jalloh

TR EN

Afrika'daki Modern İç Savaşlarda Hırs ve Şı̇kayet Faktörleri

Öz

Devlet içi çatışmalar olarak iç savaşlar, barış ve çatışma çalışmalarındaki güncel tartışmalarda önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Soğuk Savaş'ın sona ermesi, özellikle küresel güneyde bu savaşların yaygınlığında kayda değer bir artışa işaret etti. Akademisyenler bu çatışmaların yıkıcı doğasını ve insani etkilerini vurgularken, altta yatan nedenleri açıklamak için teoriler de geliştirmişlerdir. Öne çıkan teorilerden biri, Collier ve Hoeffler'in iç savaşların açgözlülükten mi yoksa şikâyetten mi kaynaklandığını araştırdığı Hırs ve Şikâyet teorisidir. Çeşitli teoriler ortaya atılmış olsa da. Soğuk Savaş sonrası iç savaşları analiz etmek için kullanılan açgözlülük ve mağduriyet gibi teorilerin çağdaş çatışmaları açıklamadaki uygunluğu konusunda süregelen bir tartışma vardır. Bu çalışma, Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti, Güney Sudan ve Sudan'ı bu konuyu incelemek için vaka çalışmaları olarak kullanmaktadır. Açgözlülük ve mağduriyet teorisinin modern iç savaşları anlamak için uygun olmaya devam ettiğini iddia ediyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İç Savaşlar , Açgözlülük ve Şikâyet , Söğuk Savaş , Çağdaş Silahlı Çatişmalar

Greed versus Grievance in Contemporary Civil Wars in Africa

Abstract

Civil wars, as intrastate conflicts, play a significant role in contemporary debates within peace and conflict studies. The end of the Cold War marked a notable increase in the prevalence of these wars, particularly in the global south. While academic scholars have highlighted the destructive nature and human impacts of these conflicts, they have also developed theories to explain their underlying causes. One prominent theory is the “Greed and Grievance” theory, in which Collier and Hoeffler investigate whether civil wars arise from motivations rooted in greed or grievances. Although various theories have been employed to analyze post-Cold War civil wars, there is an ongoing debate about the relevance of theories like greed and grievance in explaining contemporary conflicts. This study uses the Central African Republic (CAR), South Sudan, and Sudan as case studies to explore this issue. We contend that greed and grievance theory continues to be pertinent in understanding modern civil wars.

Keywords

Civil wars , Greed and Grievance , Cold War , Contemporary Armed Conflicts

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Peace Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mohamed Alieu Bah This is me
0009-0006-9469-5318
Türkiye

Foday Justice Jalloh ^*
0000-0002-0891-3643
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

November 14, 2024

Acceptance Date

February 3, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 4 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA99LE87KD

APA

Bah, M. A., & Jalloh, F. J. (2025). Greed versus Grievance in Contemporary Civil Wars in Africa. Bölge Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 113-129. https://izlik.org/JA99LE87KD

Afrika'daki Modern İç Savaşlarda Hırs ve Şı̇kayet Faktörleri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Greed versus Grievance in Contemporary Civil Wars in Africa

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

IZ

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