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Güvenlikleştirme Teorisi ve Siyasal Olanın Güvenlikleştirilmesi

Year 2011, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 345 - 381, 25.07.2014

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Kopenhag Okulu tarafından geliştirilen ve bugün için birçok alandaki güvenlik olgusunu açıklamada kullanılan güvenlikleştirme teorisinin temel varsayımlarını analiz ederek, teoriye yönelik eleştirileri ele almayı amaçlamaktadır. Ayrıca çalışma, teori üzerine geliştirilen eleştirilerin temel varsayımlarını mukayese ederek teorinin geldiği son noktayı ortaya koymaya çalışacaktır. Bunun yanında, özellikle teorinin genel varsayımlarını ve eleştirileri en geniş şekilde ortaya koyan herhangi bir çalışmanın Türkçe literatürde olmadığı göz ününe alındığında, Türkiye’deki yapılacak güvenlikleştirme çalışmaları için anahtar bir öneme sahip olacaktır.

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Securitization Theory and Securitization of the Political

Year 2011, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 345 - 381, 25.07.2014

Abstract

This study addresses the criticisms directed at the securitization theory which has been developed by the Copenhagen School and is commonly used in explaining contemporary security issues. The present paper further discusses the main premises of those critics and discusses the state of securitization theory in wider social sciences. It should be noted that given the lack of Turkish-language works on the securitization theory, this article represents a key research in crıtıcally reviewing the discussions on general hypotheses and criticisms of the theory.

References

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  • AÇIKMEŞE, Sinem Akgül (2008), “Kopenhag Okulu Realist Güvenlik Çalışmalarında Aktör, Tehdit ve Politika: Avrupa Güvenliği Üzerine BirDeğerlendirme”, Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Avrupa Birliği ve Uluslararası Ekonomik İlişkiler Anabilimdalı, Ankara.
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  • BİLGİN, Pınar, (2007) “Making Turkey’s Transformation Possible: Claiming ‘Security-Speak’ not Desecuritization!”, South East European and Black Sea Studies, Cilt 7, No 4, Aralık, s. 555-571.
  • BİLGİN, Pınar, (2008) “The Politics of Security and Secularism in Turkey: From the Early Republican Era to EU Accession Negotiations”, Dietrich Jung and Catharina Raudvere, (eds).,Religion, Politics and Turkey’s EU Accession, Palgrave, London, ss.139-156.
  • BİLGİN, Pınar, (2008) “The Securityness of Secularism? The Case of Turkey”, Security Dialogue, Sayı: 9, No: 6, ss.593-614.
  • BİLGİN, Pınar, (2010) “Güvenlik Çalışmalarında Yeni Açılımlar: Yeni Güvenlik Çalışmaları” Stratejik Araştırmalar, Cilt: 8, No:14, ss. 30-53
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  • BİLİCİ, Mucahit (2010) “Islam, Migration and Integration: The Age of Securitization”, Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews, Mayıs, Cilt: 39, No: 3: ss. 314-315.
  • BONACKER, T. Braun, C. ve Groth, J. (2009), “The Impact of Civil Society's Human Rights Articulations on Securitization in Ethno-Political Conflicts. A Qualitative Comparative Analysis”, SHUR Working Paper Series, 200, http://shur.luiss.it/files/2009/10/shurwp02-09.pdf
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  • BOSWELL, Christina (2007), “Migration Control in Europe after 9/11: Explaining the Absence of Securitization”, Journal of Common Market Studies, Cilt: 45, No: 3, Eylül, ss. 589-610.
  • BOURDIEU, Pierre (1991), Language and Symbolic Power, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • BUZAN, Barry (1983), People, States, and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relations, Brighton: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
  • BUZAN, Barry (2008), “The Changing Agenda of Military Security”, Hans Günter Brauch vd. (der.), Globalization and Environmental Challenges: Reconceptualizing Security in the 21st Century, Berlin, Heidelberg: SpringerVerlag, ss.553-560.
  • BUZAN, Barry and Waever, Ole (2009), “Macrosecuritization and security constellations: reconsidering scale in securitization theory”, Review of International Studies, Sayı: 35, No:2. ss. 253-276.
  • BUZAN, Barry, Ole Wæver ve Jaap de Wilde (1998), Security: A New Framework for Analysis, Boulder, Londra: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
  • CEBECİ, Münevver (2007), “The EU’s Security Impact on Turkey: Democratization and Desecuritization,” Anne Deighton and Gerard Bossuat (eds.), The EC/EU: A World Security Actor?, Soleb, Paris. CESARI, Jocelyne, “The Securitisation of Islam in Europe”, http://www.euro-islam.info/ei/wpcontent/uploads/pdfs/the_securitisation_of_islam_in_europe.pdf
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  • COLLINS, Alan (2005), “Securitization, Frankenstein's Monster and Malaysian Education,” The Pacific Review, Sayı: 18, No: 4, ss.565–586.
  • DAVIES, Sara E. (2008), “Securitizing Infectious Diseases”, International Affairs, Cilt: 84, No: 2, Mart, ss. 295-313.
  • ELBE, Stephen, (2006), “Should HIV/AIDS be Securitized? The Ethical Dilemmas of Linking HIV/AIDS and Security”, International Studies Quarterly, Cilt: 50, No: 1, Mart, ss. 119-144.
  • EMMERS, Ralf (2003), “ASEAN and Securitization of Transnational Crime in Southeast Asia”, The Pacific Review, Cilt: 16, No: 3, Ağustos, ss. 419-438.
  • ERIKSSON, Johan ve Erik Noreen (2002), Setting the Agenda of Threats: An Explanatory Mode, Uppsala: Uppsala Peace Research Papers.
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There are 93 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Reserch Articles
Authors

Nebi Miş

Publication Date July 25, 2014
Submission Date July 25, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

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APA Miş, N. (2014). Güvenlikleştirme Teorisi ve Siyasal Olanın Güvenlikleştirilmesi. Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi, 6(2), 345-381.

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