Positioning of Impacted Canine Teeth by Auto-transplantation After Unsuccessful Orthodontic Traction: Case Report
Year 2018,
Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 187 - 192, 01.01.2018
Alper Sindel
Alper Kuştarcı
Mükerrem Hatipoğlu
Nelli Yıldırımyan
Abstract
Canine teeth have important roles in both functional occlusion and facial aesthetics. Management of impacted maxillary canine teeth may be considered as one of the most complex cases in dentistry. Orthodontic traction or surgical extraction may be considered as two main treatment options and this decision requires careful evaluation for each patient. This report aims to present the treatment course of a 29-year-old female patient who had previously undergone unsuccessful orthodontic traction therapy for five years to position her impacted maxillary canine teeth on both sides. After considering all alternative treatment options and evaluating the teeth and their prognoses, the maxillary canines were corrected by surgical extraction followed by intraoperative root canal therapy and auto-transplantation to the surgically created recipient sites. Patient is within the third year of follow-up with no complications
References
- 1. Puricelli E, Morganti MA, Azambuja HV, Ponzoni D,
Friedrisch CC. Partial maxillary osteotomy following an
unsuccessful forced eruption of an impacted maxillary canine: 10 year follow-up. Review and case report. J Appl
Oral Sci 2012;20:667-72.
- 2. Lappin MM. Practical management of the impacted
maxillary cuspid. Am J Orthod 1951;37:769-78.
- 3. Becker A. Palatally impacted canines. In: Becker A ed.
Orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth. 3rd ed. West
Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell Publication, 2012: 118-21.
- 4. Becker A, Chaushu S. Etiology of maxillary canine
impaction: A review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
2015;148:557-67.
- 5. Fearne J, Lee R. Favourable spontaneous eruption of
severely displaced maxillary canines with associated
follicular disturbance. Br J Orthod 1988;15:93-8.
- 6. Sain DR, Hollis WA, Togrye AR. Correction of a
superiorly displaced impacted canine due to a large
dentigerous cyst. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
1992;102:270-6.
- 7. Brin I, Solomon Y, Zilberman Y. Trauma as a possible
etiologic factor in maxillary canine impaction. Am J
Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1993;104:132-7.
- 8. Farmer ED, Lawton FE. Stones’ oral and dental diseases:
aetiology, histopathology, clinical features and treatment:
A textbook for dental students and a reference book for
dental and medical practitioners, 5th ed. Edinburgh: E &
S Livingstone Ltd, 1966: 193.
- 9. Camilleri S, Lewis C, McDonald F. Ectopic maxillary
canines: Segregation analysis and a twin study. J Dent Res
2008;87:580-3.
- 10. Broadbent BH. Ontogenic development of occlusion.
Angle Orthod 1941;11:223-41.
- 11. Dewel B. The Upper cuspid: Its development and
impaction. Angle Orthod 1949;19:79-90.
- 12. Ericson S, Kurol J. Early treatment of palatally erupting
maxillary canines by extraction of the primary canines.
Eur J Orthod 1988;10:283-95.
- 13. Ericson S, Kurol J. Incisor resorption caused by maxillary
cuspids: A radiographic study. Angle Orthod 1987;57:332-
46.
- 14. Srivastava N, Srivastava V. An inverted supernumerary
tooth: Report of case. ASDC J Dent Child 2001;68:61-2.
- 15. Ulusoy AT, Akkocaoglu M, Akan S, Kocadereli I, Cehreli
ZC. Reimplantation of an inverted maxillary premolar:
case report of a multidisciplinary treatment approach. J
Clin Pediatr Dent 2009;33:279-82.
- 16. Bishara SE, Ortho D. Impacted maxillary canines: A
review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1992;101:159-71.
17. Rayne J. The unerupted maxillary canine. Dent Pract
Dent Rec 1969;19:194-204.
- 18. Garib DG, Janson G, de Oliveira Baldo T, dos Santos
PBD. Complications of misdiagnosis of maxillary canine
ectopic eruption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
2012;142:256-63.
- 19. Gilijamse M, Baart JA, Wolff J, Sándor GK, Forouzanfar
T. Tooth autotransplantation in the anterior maxilla and
mandible: Retrospective results in young patients. Oral
Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2016;122:187-92.
- 20. Frank CA. Treatment options for impacted teeth. J Am
Dent Assoc 2000;131:623-32.
- 21. Mazinis E, Zafeiriadis A, Karathanasis A, Lambrianidis
T. Transmigration of impacted canines: prevalence,
management and implications on tooth structure and pulp
vitality of adjacent teeth. Clin Oral Investig 2012;16:625-32.
- 22. Caminiti MF, Sandor GK, Giambattistini C, Tompson B.
Outcomes of the surgical exposure, bonding and eruption
of 82 impacted maxillary canines. J Can Dent Assoc
1998;64:572-9.
- 23. Fuller JL, Denehy GE, Hall SA. Concise dental anatomy
and morphology. 4th ed. Iowa City, IA: University of
Iowa College of Dentistry, 1999.
- 24. Kokich VG, Nappen DL, Shapiro PA. Gingival contour
and clinical crown length: their effect on the esthetic
appearance of maxillary anterior teeth. Am J Orthod
1984;86:89-94.
- 25. Machado AW, McComb RW, Moon W, Gandini LG.
Influence of the vertical position of maxillary central
incisors on the perception of smile esthetics among
orthodontists and laypersons. J Esthet Restor Dent
2013;25:392-401.
- 26. Grande T, Stolze A, Goldbecher H. Management of an
extremely displaced maxillary canine. J Orofac Orthop
2005;66:319-25.
- 27. Sajnani AK. Permanent maxillary canines–review of
eruption pattern and local etiological factors leading to
impaction. J Investig Clin Dent 2015;6:1-7.
- 28. Aras MH, Halicioğlu K, Yavuz M-S, Çağlaroğlu
M. Evaluation of surgical-orthodontic treatments on
impacted mandibular canines. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir
Bucal 2011;16:925-8.
- 29. Jacobs SG. Reducing the incidence of unerupted palatally
displaced canines by extraction of deciduous canines. The
history and application of this procedure with some case
reports. Aust Dent J 1998;43:20-7.
- 30. Ru N, Bai Y. Canine autotransplantation: Effect of
extraction site preservation with a titanium prosthesis and
a bioresorbable membrane. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop 2013;143:724-34.
- 31. Bauss O, Schilke R, Fenske C, Engelke W, Kiliaridis S.
Autotransplantation of immature third molars: influence
of different splinting methods and fixation periods. Dent
Traumatol 2002;18:322-8.
- 32. Teixeira C, Pasternak B, Vansan L, Sousa-Neto M.
Autogenous transplantation of teeth with complete root
formation: Two case reports. Int Endod J 2006;39:977-85.
- 33. Andreasen J, Paulsen H, Yu Z, Bayer T, Schwartz O.
A long-term study of 370 autotransplanted premolars.
Part II. Tooth survival and pulp healing subsequent to
transplantation. Eur J Orthod 1990;12:14-24.
- 34. Paulsen HU, Andreasen JO, Schwartz O. Pulp and
periodontal healing, root development and root resorption
subsequent to transplantation and orthodontic rotation:
A long-term study of autotransplanted premolars. Am J
Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1995;108:630-40.
- 35. Arikan F, Nizam N, Sonmez S. 5-year longitudinal study
of survival rate and periodontal parameter changes at sites
of maxillary canine autotransplantation. J Periodontol
2008;79:595-602.
- 36. Andreasen J. Periodontal healing after replantation and
autotransplantation of incisors in monkeys. Int J Oral
Surg 1981;10:54-61.
- 37. Czochrowska EM, Stenvik A, Bjercke B, Zachrisson BU.
Outcome of tooth transplantation: survival and success
rates 17-41 years posttreatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop 2002;121:110-9.
- 38. Chugh A, Aggarwal R, Chugh VK, Wadhwa P, Kohli M.
Autogenous tooth transplantation as a treatment option.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2012;5:87-92.
- 39. Gonnissen H, Politis C, Schepers S, Lambrichts I, Vrielinck
L, Sun Y, Schuermans J. Long-term success and survival
rates of autogenously transplanted canines. Oral Surg Oral
Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 110:570-8.
Başarısız Ortodontik Sürdürme Sonrası Gömülü Kanin Dişlerinin Ototransplantasyon ile Pozisyonlandırılması: Olgu Sunumu
Year 2018,
Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 187 - 192, 01.01.2018
Alper Sindel
Alper Kuştarcı
Mükerrem Hatipoğlu
Nelli Yıldırımyan
Abstract
Dental arkta maksiller kanin dişler, hem fonksiyonel oklüzyon hem de yüz estetiği yönünden önemli role sahiptir. Gömülü konumdaki maksiller kaninler ise tedavi açısından diş hekimliğindeki en kompleks olgular arasında değerlendirilmektedir. Bu olgulardaki ana tedavi seçenekleri ortodontik sürdürme veya cerrahi çekim olmakla beraber bu hastaların kapsamlı bir şekilde değerlendirilmesi gereklidir. Çalışmada bilateral gömülü maksiller kanin dişlerinin ortodontik sürdürülmesi için beş yıllık bir tedavi geçmişi bulunan 29 yaşındaki kadın hastanın sonuç elde edilememesi nedeniyle fakültemize başvurusunu takiben gerçekleştirilen tedavisi rapor edilmiştir. Diğer alternatif tedavi seçenekleri, dişlerin durumu ve prognozu değerlendirilmiş ve gömülü kanin dişlerinin cerrahi çekim ile birlikte intraoperatif endodontik tedavisine ve cerrahi olarak hazırlanan alıcı sahalara ototransplantasyonuna karar verilmiştir. Takibinin üçüncü yılında olan hastada başarı sağlanmış olup, süreci etkileyecek bir komplikasyon gelişmemiştir
References
- 1. Puricelli E, Morganti MA, Azambuja HV, Ponzoni D,
Friedrisch CC. Partial maxillary osteotomy following an
unsuccessful forced eruption of an impacted maxillary canine: 10 year follow-up. Review and case report. J Appl
Oral Sci 2012;20:667-72.
- 2. Lappin MM. Practical management of the impacted
maxillary cuspid. Am J Orthod 1951;37:769-78.
- 3. Becker A. Palatally impacted canines. In: Becker A ed.
Orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth. 3rd ed. West
Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell Publication, 2012: 118-21.
- 4. Becker A, Chaushu S. Etiology of maxillary canine
impaction: A review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
2015;148:557-67.
- 5. Fearne J, Lee R. Favourable spontaneous eruption of
severely displaced maxillary canines with associated
follicular disturbance. Br J Orthod 1988;15:93-8.
- 6. Sain DR, Hollis WA, Togrye AR. Correction of a
superiorly displaced impacted canine due to a large
dentigerous cyst. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
1992;102:270-6.
- 7. Brin I, Solomon Y, Zilberman Y. Trauma as a possible
etiologic factor in maxillary canine impaction. Am J
Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1993;104:132-7.
- 8. Farmer ED, Lawton FE. Stones’ oral and dental diseases:
aetiology, histopathology, clinical features and treatment:
A textbook for dental students and a reference book for
dental and medical practitioners, 5th ed. Edinburgh: E &
S Livingstone Ltd, 1966: 193.
- 9. Camilleri S, Lewis C, McDonald F. Ectopic maxillary
canines: Segregation analysis and a twin study. J Dent Res
2008;87:580-3.
- 10. Broadbent BH. Ontogenic development of occlusion.
Angle Orthod 1941;11:223-41.
- 11. Dewel B. The Upper cuspid: Its development and
impaction. Angle Orthod 1949;19:79-90.
- 12. Ericson S, Kurol J. Early treatment of palatally erupting
maxillary canines by extraction of the primary canines.
Eur J Orthod 1988;10:283-95.
- 13. Ericson S, Kurol J. Incisor resorption caused by maxillary
cuspids: A radiographic study. Angle Orthod 1987;57:332-
46.
- 14. Srivastava N, Srivastava V. An inverted supernumerary
tooth: Report of case. ASDC J Dent Child 2001;68:61-2.
- 15. Ulusoy AT, Akkocaoglu M, Akan S, Kocadereli I, Cehreli
ZC. Reimplantation of an inverted maxillary premolar:
case report of a multidisciplinary treatment approach. J
Clin Pediatr Dent 2009;33:279-82.
- 16. Bishara SE, Ortho D. Impacted maxillary canines: A
review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1992;101:159-71.
17. Rayne J. The unerupted maxillary canine. Dent Pract
Dent Rec 1969;19:194-204.
- 18. Garib DG, Janson G, de Oliveira Baldo T, dos Santos
PBD. Complications of misdiagnosis of maxillary canine
ectopic eruption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
2012;142:256-63.
- 19. Gilijamse M, Baart JA, Wolff J, Sándor GK, Forouzanfar
T. Tooth autotransplantation in the anterior maxilla and
mandible: Retrospective results in young patients. Oral
Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2016;122:187-92.
- 20. Frank CA. Treatment options for impacted teeth. J Am
Dent Assoc 2000;131:623-32.
- 21. Mazinis E, Zafeiriadis A, Karathanasis A, Lambrianidis
T. Transmigration of impacted canines: prevalence,
management and implications on tooth structure and pulp
vitality of adjacent teeth. Clin Oral Investig 2012;16:625-32.
- 22. Caminiti MF, Sandor GK, Giambattistini C, Tompson B.
Outcomes of the surgical exposure, bonding and eruption
of 82 impacted maxillary canines. J Can Dent Assoc
1998;64:572-9.
- 23. Fuller JL, Denehy GE, Hall SA. Concise dental anatomy
and morphology. 4th ed. Iowa City, IA: University of
Iowa College of Dentistry, 1999.
- 24. Kokich VG, Nappen DL, Shapiro PA. Gingival contour
and clinical crown length: their effect on the esthetic
appearance of maxillary anterior teeth. Am J Orthod
1984;86:89-94.
- 25. Machado AW, McComb RW, Moon W, Gandini LG.
Influence of the vertical position of maxillary central
incisors on the perception of smile esthetics among
orthodontists and laypersons. J Esthet Restor Dent
2013;25:392-401.
- 26. Grande T, Stolze A, Goldbecher H. Management of an
extremely displaced maxillary canine. J Orofac Orthop
2005;66:319-25.
- 27. Sajnani AK. Permanent maxillary canines–review of
eruption pattern and local etiological factors leading to
impaction. J Investig Clin Dent 2015;6:1-7.
- 28. Aras MH, Halicioğlu K, Yavuz M-S, Çağlaroğlu
M. Evaluation of surgical-orthodontic treatments on
impacted mandibular canines. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir
Bucal 2011;16:925-8.
- 29. Jacobs SG. Reducing the incidence of unerupted palatally
displaced canines by extraction of deciduous canines. The
history and application of this procedure with some case
reports. Aust Dent J 1998;43:20-7.
- 30. Ru N, Bai Y. Canine autotransplantation: Effect of
extraction site preservation with a titanium prosthesis and
a bioresorbable membrane. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop 2013;143:724-34.
- 31. Bauss O, Schilke R, Fenske C, Engelke W, Kiliaridis S.
Autotransplantation of immature third molars: influence
of different splinting methods and fixation periods. Dent
Traumatol 2002;18:322-8.
- 32. Teixeira C, Pasternak B, Vansan L, Sousa-Neto M.
Autogenous transplantation of teeth with complete root
formation: Two case reports. Int Endod J 2006;39:977-85.
- 33. Andreasen J, Paulsen H, Yu Z, Bayer T, Schwartz O.
A long-term study of 370 autotransplanted premolars.
Part II. Tooth survival and pulp healing subsequent to
transplantation. Eur J Orthod 1990;12:14-24.
- 34. Paulsen HU, Andreasen JO, Schwartz O. Pulp and
periodontal healing, root development and root resorption
subsequent to transplantation and orthodontic rotation:
A long-term study of autotransplanted premolars. Am J
Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1995;108:630-40.
- 35. Arikan F, Nizam N, Sonmez S. 5-year longitudinal study
of survival rate and periodontal parameter changes at sites
of maxillary canine autotransplantation. J Periodontol
2008;79:595-602.
- 36. Andreasen J. Periodontal healing after replantation and
autotransplantation of incisors in monkeys. Int J Oral
Surg 1981;10:54-61.
- 37. Czochrowska EM, Stenvik A, Bjercke B, Zachrisson BU.
Outcome of tooth transplantation: survival and success
rates 17-41 years posttreatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop 2002;121:110-9.
- 38. Chugh A, Aggarwal R, Chugh VK, Wadhwa P, Kohli M.
Autogenous tooth transplantation as a treatment option.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2012;5:87-92.
- 39. Gonnissen H, Politis C, Schepers S, Lambrichts I, Vrielinck
L, Sun Y, Schuermans J. Long-term success and survival
rates of autogenously transplanted canines. Oral Surg Oral
Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 110:570-8.