Bu araştırma alternatif bir müzik türü olan “pop” ve “post-punk” müzik türlerinin birleşimi sayılan, “Do It Yourself - DIY (Kendin Yap)” etiğini içerisinde barındıran çoğunun “indie” (veya “independent” yani bağımsız) sanatçıları kapsayan “indie pop” veya “alt pop” türü üzerine yapılmıştır.
Araştırmada 2010-2015 yılları arasında söz konusu müzik türü içerisinde ve kamuoyunda bilinirliği olan müzik sıralamalarında başarılı olmuş, “Marina and The Diamonds” sahne adı ile bilinen sanatçıya ait, “The Family Jewels” (2010), “Electra Heart” (2012), “Froot” (2015) ve “Grimes” sahne adı ile bilinen sanatçıya ait “Geidi Primes” (2010), “Halfaxa” (2011), “Visions” (2012), “Art Angels” (2015) isimli müzik albümlerinin kapakları incelenmiştir.
Bu bağlamda çalışmanın içeriğinde albüm kapağının tarihçesine yüzeysel olarak girilmiş, daha sonra örneklem olarak seçilen müzisyenlerin albüm kapakları incelenmiştir. Albüm kapaklarının içeriğini yorumlamak adına göstergebilimsel çözümlemeler yapılmıştır.
Barthes, R., (1986). Elements of Semiology (Jonathan Cape Ltd., Tran.) (1st Edition). Paris: Editions du Seul.
Billboard Staff. (2015). Billboard.com’s 25 Best Albums of 2015: Critics’ Picks. http://www.billboard. com/photos/6792633/best-albums-of-2015 (Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2017).
Chen, J., (2015). Aurora Announces Debut EP Titled Running with the Wolves. https://www.paste- magazine.com/articles/2015/04/aurora-announces-debut-ep-titled-running-with-the.html (Erişim tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Cragg, M., (2015). Marina and the Diamonds: ‘I killed Electra Heart with sleeping pills. https://www. theguardian.com/music/2015/jan/30/marina-and-the-diamonds-interview-new-album-froot (Eri- şim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018) .
Fiske J., (1989). Reading the Popular (4th Edition), Great Britain: Biddles Ltd., Guildford, ve King’s Lynn.
Friedlander, E., (2015). Grimes In Reality. http://www.thefader.com/2015/07/28/grimes-co- ver-story-interview (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Gaur, A., (2017). Semiotics, Study of Signs. https://www.britannica.com/science/semiotics (Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2018).
42
Goodman, J., (2015). Why Grimes won’t ‘cringe’ when people hear her epic new album. http://ew. com/article/2015/08/26/grimes-new-album/ (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Hresko, L., (2012). In An Altered Zone. https://www.cmj.com/in-an-altered-zone/ (Erişim tarihi: 9 Haziran 2017).
Hughes, J., (2010). Grimes Talks the “Medieval Times” of Halfaxa. https://exclaim.ca/music/article/ grimes_talks_medieval_times_of_halfaxa (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Jaffee, L., (2011). Vinyl Cover Art Celebrated In Six Coffee Table Books. http://www.packagedesig- nmag.com/content/vinyl-cover-art-celebrated-six-coffee-table-books (Erişim tarihi: 6 Ocak 2018).
Janson, H. W., Kerman J., A (1968). History of Art and Music (1st Edition), New York: Harry N.Abrams, Inc.
Kerr, S., (2010). Grimes interview: “So many worlds. http://www.dummymag.com/new-music/gri- mes-interview-so-many-worlds (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Merriam-Webster Dictionaries. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extended%20play (Erişim tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Murray, R., (2012). Visions: Grimes. http://www.clashmusic.com/features/visions-grimes (Erişim ta- rihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Official Charts. (22 Mart 2015 - 28 Mart 2015). “Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100”, http://www. officialcharts.com/charts/scottish-albums-chart/20150322/40/ (Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2017).
Pareles, J., (2015). A Heart Broken and Dissected Björk’s ‘Vulnicura,’ From Deep Within. https:// www.nytimes.com/2015/01/22/arts/music/bjorks-vulnicura-from-deep-within.html?ref=arts&_ r=0 (Erişim Tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Peirce, C. S., (1894). What is a Sign?. https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/ works/us/peirce1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 3 Şubat 2018).
Pequeno, Z., (2012). Grimes. https://www.tinymixtapes.com/features/grimes (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Petridis, A., (2010). Marina and the Diamonds: The Family Jewels. https://www.theguardian.com/ music/2010/feb/18/marina-and-the-diamonds-cd-review (Erişim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018).
Petridis, A., (2012). Marina and the Diamonds: Electra Heart – review. https://www.theguardian. com/music/2012/apr/26/marina-diamonds-electra-heart-review (Erişim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018).
Peirce, C. S., (1895). Philosophical Writings of Peirce (1st Edition), USA: Dover Publications.
Teo, M., (2014). 10 Canadian jangle and indie pop bands that will improve your day. http://ontheasi- de.com/uncategorized/9-canadian-jangle-indie-pop-bands-vastly-improved-day/ (Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2017)
Year 2019,
Volume: 13 Issue: 23, 31 - 43, 29.01.2019
Barthes, R., (1986). Elements of Semiology (Jonathan Cape Ltd., Tran.) (1st Edition). Paris: Editions du Seul.
Billboard Staff. (2015). Billboard.com’s 25 Best Albums of 2015: Critics’ Picks. http://www.billboard. com/photos/6792633/best-albums-of-2015 (Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2017).
Chen, J., (2015). Aurora Announces Debut EP Titled Running with the Wolves. https://www.paste- magazine.com/articles/2015/04/aurora-announces-debut-ep-titled-running-with-the.html (Erişim tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Cragg, M., (2015). Marina and the Diamonds: ‘I killed Electra Heart with sleeping pills. https://www. theguardian.com/music/2015/jan/30/marina-and-the-diamonds-interview-new-album-froot (Eri- şim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018) .
Fiske J., (1989). Reading the Popular (4th Edition), Great Britain: Biddles Ltd., Guildford, ve King’s Lynn.
Friedlander, E., (2015). Grimes In Reality. http://www.thefader.com/2015/07/28/grimes-co- ver-story-interview (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Gaur, A., (2017). Semiotics, Study of Signs. https://www.britannica.com/science/semiotics (Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2018).
42
Goodman, J., (2015). Why Grimes won’t ‘cringe’ when people hear her epic new album. http://ew. com/article/2015/08/26/grimes-new-album/ (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Hresko, L., (2012). In An Altered Zone. https://www.cmj.com/in-an-altered-zone/ (Erişim tarihi: 9 Haziran 2017).
Hughes, J., (2010). Grimes Talks the “Medieval Times” of Halfaxa. https://exclaim.ca/music/article/ grimes_talks_medieval_times_of_halfaxa (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Jaffee, L., (2011). Vinyl Cover Art Celebrated In Six Coffee Table Books. http://www.packagedesig- nmag.com/content/vinyl-cover-art-celebrated-six-coffee-table-books (Erişim tarihi: 6 Ocak 2018).
Janson, H. W., Kerman J., A (1968). History of Art and Music (1st Edition), New York: Harry N.Abrams, Inc.
Kerr, S., (2010). Grimes interview: “So many worlds. http://www.dummymag.com/new-music/gri- mes-interview-so-many-worlds (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Merriam-Webster Dictionaries. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extended%20play (Erişim tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Murray, R., (2012). Visions: Grimes. http://www.clashmusic.com/features/visions-grimes (Erişim ta- rihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Official Charts. (22 Mart 2015 - 28 Mart 2015). “Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100”, http://www. officialcharts.com/charts/scottish-albums-chart/20150322/40/ (Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2017).
Pareles, J., (2015). A Heart Broken and Dissected Björk’s ‘Vulnicura,’ From Deep Within. https:// www.nytimes.com/2015/01/22/arts/music/bjorks-vulnicura-from-deep-within.html?ref=arts&_ r=0 (Erişim Tarihi: 20 Aralık 2017).
Peirce, C. S., (1894). What is a Sign?. https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/ works/us/peirce1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 3 Şubat 2018).
Pequeno, Z., (2012). Grimes. https://www.tinymixtapes.com/features/grimes (Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2017).
Petridis, A., (2010). Marina and the Diamonds: The Family Jewels. https://www.theguardian.com/ music/2010/feb/18/marina-and-the-diamonds-cd-review (Erişim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018).
Petridis, A., (2012). Marina and the Diamonds: Electra Heart – review. https://www.theguardian. com/music/2012/apr/26/marina-diamonds-electra-heart-review (Erişim tarihi: 4 Ocak 2018).
Peirce, C. S., (1895). Philosophical Writings of Peirce (1st Edition), USA: Dover Publications.
Teo, M., (2014). 10 Canadian jangle and indie pop bands that will improve your day. http://ontheasi- de.com/uncategorized/9-canadian-jangle-indie-pop-bands-vastly-improved-day/ (Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2017)