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Thomas Hardy'nin Vaziyetler Üzerine Hicivler: “On Beş Bakışta" Adlı Çalışmasındaki Mekân Kullanımının Devingenliği: Kamu Alanının Özel Alana ve Özel Alanın Kamu Alanına Dönüşümü

Year 2024, , 135 - 144, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.31126/akrajournal.1343594

Abstract

Thomas Hardy’nin Satires of Circumstance with Lyrics and Reveries with Miscellaneous Pieces adlı şiir koleksiyonunun parçası olan “Vaziyetlere Hiciv” (“Satires of Circumstance”) adlı çalışması her biri ahlaki bir soru yönelten ve insanların gündelik hayatlarından bir sahne sunan on beş şiirden oluşmaktadır. Bu şiirlerin mekanları sıradan yerler olup bir oturması odasından tutun, gelin odasına, yatak odasına, bir restorana, bir dükkana, dış mekana ve mezarlığa uzanacak şekilde çeşitlidir. Şiir koleksiyonunun bu kısmında mezarlıkta yer alan üç şiir bulunmaktadır: “Teyzesinin Mezarında”, “Mezarlıkta”, ve “Ay Işığında”. Şiirlerde hem ilişkiler hem de insanların gerçekleştirdikleri eylemler yoluyla tayin edilen mekan algısı hem kamu hem de özel mekân olarak değişken bir özellik taşıdığından, bunun tartışılması önem arz etmektedir. Mike Devereux and David Littlefield tarafından ortaya koyulan kamu alanı tanımı ve Daniel J. Solove’ nin yapmış olduğu özel alan tariflerinden yola çıkarak bu üç şiirdeki mekanı oluşturan mezarlık, kamu alanı, özel alan ve bunların arasındaki değişkenlikler bakımından devingen bir mekan olarak tartışılmaktadır.

Thanks

Araştırma yazısını yazma sürecinde geri dönütleriyle yol gösterip destek olduğu için Prof. Özlem Uzundemir'e teşekkür ederim. Süreç esnasında bilgisini ve desteğini esirgemeyen arkadaşlarıma minnettarım.

References

  • Atkinson, Rowland. "Domestication by Cappuccino or a Revenge on Urban Space? Control and Empowerment in the Management of Public Spaces." Urban Studies, Vol. 40, No. 9, August 2003, pp. 1829–1843.
  • Chedzoy, Alan. “Fıfteen Types of Infidelity: A Commentary on Hardy’s Satires Of Circumstance.” The Hardy Society Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, 2015, pp. 91–96. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/48561720. Accessed 19 May 2023.
  • Jones, Peter. "The Changing Relationship Between Public and Private Space." Town and Country Planning. U of Gloucestershire. 2022, May-June, pp. 202-207. ORCID: 0000-0002-9566-9393 (2022)
  • Lynch, K. (1972) What Time is This Place? (Cambridge: MIT Press). Cited in Balsas (2007, p254,255)
  • M Devereux and D Littlefi eld: "A Literature Review on the Privatisation of Public Space". University of the West of England Department of Architecture and the Built Environment, for Grosvenor, Jan. 2017. https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1433865/aliterature-review-on-the-privatisation-of-public-space
  • Ni Eigeartaigh, Aoileann, editor. "Editor's Introduction." The Graveyard in Literature: Liminality and Social Critique. Cambridge Scholars P. 2022, pp. ix-xvii.
  • Nissen, Sylke. "Urban Transformation From Public and Private Space to Spaces of Hybrid Character." Sociologický Časopis / Czech Sociological Review. Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences. December, 2008, Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 1129-1149. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41132666
  • Ronen, Ruth. "Space in Fiction." Poetics Today. Duke U.P. Vol. 7, No. 3, 1986, pp. 421-438. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1772504
  • Solove, Daniel, J. “Conceptualizing Privacy.” California Law Review , Jul., 2002, Vol. 90, No. 4 (Jul., 2002), pp. 1087-1155

The Transformative Power Of Use Of Space in Hardy’s “Satires Of Cırcumstances: In Fifteen Glimpses”: A Change From The Public Space To Private and Vice Versa

Year 2024, , 135 - 144, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.31126/akrajournal.1343594

Abstract

“Satires of Circumstances” which is a part of a poetry collection by Thomas Hardy consists of fifteen poems which produce a moral question and a scenery of a daily life of people. The settings of these poems are ordinary places ranging from a living room, bride’s room, in a restaurant, in a store, outdoors, and in the cemetery. There are three poems which take place in the cemetery: “By Her Aunt’s Grave”, “In the Cemetery”, and “In the Moonlight”. These poems are of importance to discuss in terms of cemetery’s dynamism as a both public and a private space are designated through the relations and activities of the people. The cemetery in the three poems as a dynamic area is discussed in terms of public and private space and the dynamism in between drawing on the notions of public space put forward by Mike Devereux and David Littlefield, and definitions of private space by.

References

  • Atkinson, Rowland. "Domestication by Cappuccino or a Revenge on Urban Space? Control and Empowerment in the Management of Public Spaces." Urban Studies, Vol. 40, No. 9, August 2003, pp. 1829–1843.
  • Chedzoy, Alan. “Fıfteen Types of Infidelity: A Commentary on Hardy’s Satires Of Circumstance.” The Hardy Society Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, 2015, pp. 91–96. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/48561720. Accessed 19 May 2023.
  • Jones, Peter. "The Changing Relationship Between Public and Private Space." Town and Country Planning. U of Gloucestershire. 2022, May-June, pp. 202-207. ORCID: 0000-0002-9566-9393 (2022)
  • Lynch, K. (1972) What Time is This Place? (Cambridge: MIT Press). Cited in Balsas (2007, p254,255)
  • M Devereux and D Littlefi eld: "A Literature Review on the Privatisation of Public Space". University of the West of England Department of Architecture and the Built Environment, for Grosvenor, Jan. 2017. https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1433865/aliterature-review-on-the-privatisation-of-public-space
  • Ni Eigeartaigh, Aoileann, editor. "Editor's Introduction." The Graveyard in Literature: Liminality and Social Critique. Cambridge Scholars P. 2022, pp. ix-xvii.
  • Nissen, Sylke. "Urban Transformation From Public and Private Space to Spaces of Hybrid Character." Sociologický Časopis / Czech Sociological Review. Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences. December, 2008, Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 1129-1149. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41132666
  • Ronen, Ruth. "Space in Fiction." Poetics Today. Duke U.P. Vol. 7, No. 3, 1986, pp. 421-438. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1772504
  • Solove, Daniel, J. “Conceptualizing Privacy.” California Law Review , Jul., 2002, Vol. 90, No. 4 (Jul., 2002), pp. 1087-1155
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Suay Yılmaz 0009-0009-5477-4195

Early Pub Date May 18, 2024
Publication Date May 31, 2024
Acceptance Date March 8, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Yılmaz, S. (2024). The Transformative Power Of Use Of Space in Hardy’s “Satires Of Cırcumstances: In Fifteen Glimpses”: A Change From The Public Space To Private and Vice Versa. AKRA Kültür Sanat Ve Edebiyat Dergisi, 12(33), 135-144. https://doi.org/10.31126/akrajournal.1343594

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