Işınım Transferi Denklemi Baz Alınarak Yer Yüzey Sıcaklığının Landsat-8 Uydu Verileri ile Haritalanması

Year 2019, Volume: 19 Issue: 3, 769 - 777, 31.12.2019

Aliihsan Şekertekin

https://doi.org/10.35414/akufemubid.559576

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bu
çalışmanın amacı Landsat-8 uydu verileri ve Işınım Transferi Denklemi (RTE)
kullanılarak Yer Yüzey Sıcaklığının (YYS) konumsal olarak elde edilmesidir.
Çalışma kapsamında 27 Eylül 2018 tarihli Landsat-8 verisi kullanılmış ve Adana
ili Ceyhan ilçe sınırları çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. RTE yöntemi ile YYS
çıkarımında atmosferik geçirgenlik (), aşağı yönlü
atmosferik ışınım () ve yukarı yönlü
atmosferik ışınım () gerekli atmosferik
parametrelerdir. Bu parametreler, Amerikan Uzay Ajansı (NASA) tarafından
çevrimiçi yayınlanan atmosferik düzeltme parametresi hesaplayıcı tarafından
hesaplanmıştır. YYS çıkarımında bir diğer önemli parametre olan yüzey
yayınırlığı () Normalize Fark Bitki
İndeksi (NDVI) kullanılarak hesaplanmıştır. Uygulama sonucunda YYS haritası
oluşturulmuş ve aynı gün alınan MODIS YYS verisi ile çapraz doğrulama işlemi
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Doğruluk analizi sonucunda korelasyon katsayısı 0.91 ve
Karesel Ortalama Hata (KOH) 3.93 K olarak belirlenmiştir. RTE yöntemi
kullanılarak hızlı bir şekilde YYS haritalarının üretimi ile zamansal ve
konumsal analizler yapılarak bölgesel iklim değişikliği çalışmalarında önemli
sonuçlar elde edilecektir.

Keywords

Yer Yüzey Sıcaklığı, Yüzey Isı Adası, Işınım Transferi Denklemi, Ceyhan

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