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Determination of Middle School Students’ Mental Models About Science through Mind Maps
Abstract
Mind maps that contain visual and verbal
elements can be thought of as an effective graphical tool that can be used to
reveal the existing knowledge, opinions and perceptions of individuals about a
concept through mental association. In this study, the aim was to determine the
mental models of middle school students related to science by using mind maps
in terms of their gender and grade levels. 104 middle school students who were
studying at different grade levels participated in the study. The study takes the form of a case study
supported by qualitative data. First of all, students were given training on
how to make mind maps, and sample implementations were carried out. Later, students were asked to prepare a mind map
about the concept of science. Students' mind maps were first scored by experts
by taking into consideration the evaluation criteria with regard to mind maps. In the data analysis process, each mind map was
examined by using a descriptive analysis technique, while the frequency and
percent values of the most common expressions were calculated. The results of
the analyses revealed that the students’ mind maps scores did not differ
significantly in terms of their gender and class level. It was concluded that
the fifth grade students' mind map scores were significantly lower than those
of other grade students. Thematic analyses showed that students mostly
associate science with technology, and offer more examples of natural sciences
in mind maps.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Studies on Education
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
January 9, 2020
Submission Date
April 16, 2019
Acceptance Date
September 11, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 13 Number: 1
APA
İnel Ekici, D. (2020). Determination of Middle School Students’ Mental Models About Science through Mind Maps. Journal of Theoretical Educational Sciences, 13(1), 91-115. https://doi.org/10.30831/akukeg.554548