A Preliminary Study on Mediterranean Mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819) Culture in Integrated Multitrofik Aquaculture Systems in Çanakkale Strait

Abstract

This study was carried out in cage system of the faculty of marine sciences and technology of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University between Agust 2011 and August 2012. This cage was located in the Çanakkale Strait. As result, the specimens that have average 12.03 mm in lenght reach to a lenght of 44.23 mm after 1 year, the heighest value of specific growth rate was observed in September. High rates of growth are based on amount of seston in the environment and the amount of organic mattter of 8.54 mg L-1 is a determinant. This study was performed in a culture unit of Seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.1758) and fish-mussel integrated systems are curical factors which increase the growth performance of Mytilus galloprovincialis for this area.

Keywords

• Growth rate
• Mytilus galloprovincialis
• integrated system
• Çanakkale Strait

Çanakkale Boğazı’nda Entegre Multitrofik Akvakültür Sistemlerde Akdeniz Midyesi (Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819) Yetiştiriciliği Üzerine Bir Ön Çalışma

Öz

Özet: Bu araştırma, Ağustos 2011-Ağustos 2012 tarihleri arasında Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Fakültesi'nin Çanakkale Boğazı'nda bulunan ağ kafes ünitesinde yapılmıştır. Ortalama 12.03 mm boyundaki midyelerin bir yıl sonra 44.23 mm boya ulaştıkları, spesifik büyüme oranının en fazla olduğu dönemin Eylül ayı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Yüksek büyüme oranları elde edilmesinde ortamdaki seston mikta-rının, özellikle de ortalama 8.54 mg-1'lik partiküler organik madde miktarının belirleyici bir etken olduğu görülmüştür. Levrek (Dicentrarchus labrax L.1758) yetiştiriciliği yapılan bir ünitede yapılan bu araştırmada, balık-akdeniz midyesi entegre sistemlerinin bu bölge için Akdeniz midyesi büyüme performanslarını arttıran önemli bir faktör olduğu sonucuna va-rılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Büyüme oranı, Mytilus galloprovincialis, entegre sistem, Çanakkale Boğazı

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Büyüme oranı
• Mytilus galloprovincialis
• entegre sistem
• Çanakkale Boğazı

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