Outdoor Radioactivity and Health Risks for Nurdağı,Turkey
Year 2019,
NSP2018 Special Issue, 149 - 154, 28.03.2019
Tahsin Özer
Ali İhsan Öztürk
Abstract
In
order to determine the outdoor gamma dose rates, the study area was separated
to 35 sampling stations with approximately 3 km distance. Measurings were done
in 3 different locations for each sampling station. The average of these 3
measurements was taken and was specified as outdoor gamma dose rate for
sampling stations. The outdoor gamma dose rates were measured by Eberline smart
portable device (ESP-2) connected with an SPA-6 model plastic scintillation
detector. Measurements were taken in air for two minutes at 1 m above the
ground and the gamma dose rates were recorded nGy/h. The average outdoor gamma
dose values measured at 35 locations measured per hour in the air at an
altitude of 1 m was 59.4 nGy/h. The average annual outdoor gamma dose is
determined to 72,8 μSv for Nurdağı province.
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Year 2019,
NSP2018 Special Issue, 149 - 154, 28.03.2019
Tahsin Özer
Ali İhsan Öztürk
References
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M. Karataşlı and T. Özer, “iş güvenliğinde dozimetreler”, İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi (İAÜD), 10, 1, 15-31, (2018).
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E. Kam, A. Bozkurt, “Environmental radioactivity measurements in Kastamonu region of northernTurkey”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 65, 440–444, (2007).
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A. Bozkurt, N. Yorulmaz, E. Kam, G. Karahan, and A.E. Osmanlıoğlu, “Assessment of environmental radioactivity for Şanliurfa region of Southeastern Turkey”, Radiation Measurements, 42, 8, 1387-1391, (2007).
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H. Taskin, M Karavus, P. Ay, A. Topuzoglu, S. Hidiroglu, G. Karahan, “Radionuclide concentrations in soil and lifetime cancer risk due to gamma radioactivity in Kirklareli, Turkey”, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 100, 49–53, (2009).
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E. Kam, A. Bozkurt, R. Ilgar, “A study of background radioactivity level for Canakkale, Turkey”, Environ. Monit. Assess, 168:685– 690, (2010).
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E. Kapdan, H. Taşkın, E. Kam, A.E. Osmanlıoğlu, G. Karahan, A. Bozkurt., “A study of environmental radioactivity measurements for Cankiri, Turkey”, Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 150, 3, 398–404, (2011).
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A. Kurnaz, B. Kucukomeroglu, N. Damla, U. Cevik, “Radiological maps for Trabzon, Turkey”,. J. Environ. Radioactiv. 102:393–399, (2011).
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E. Kapdan, A. Varinlioglu, G. Karahan, “Radioactivity Levels and Health Risks due to Radionuclides in the Soil of Yalova, Northwestern Turkey”, International Journal of Environmental Research, 5, 4, 837-846, (2011).
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E. Kapdan, A. Varinlioglu, G. Karahan, “Outdoor radioactivity and health risks in Balikesir, Northwestern Turkey”, Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 148, 3, 301–309, (2012).
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M. Karataslı S. Turhan, A. Varinlioglu, Z. Yegingil, “Natural and fallout radioactivity levels and radiation hazard evaluation in soil samples”, Environ Earth Sci, 75:424, (2016).
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M. Değerlier, G. Karahan, G. Ozger, “Radioactivity concentrations and dose assessment for soil samples around Adana, Turkey”, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 99, 7, 1018–1025, (2008).
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TAEA, “Türkiye’deki Çevresel Radyoaktivitenin İzlenmesi 2009”, Technique Report, Ankara, 9-14, (2010).
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K.D. Oyeyemi, M.R. Usikalu, A.P. Aizebeokhai, J.A. Achuka, O. Jonathan, “Measurements of radioactivity levels in part of Ota Southwestern Nigeria: Implications for radiological hazards indices and excess lifetime cancer-risks”, IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics:Conf. Series 852, 1-8, (2017).
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M. Rafique, S. Ur Rahman, M. Basharat, W. Aziz, I. Ahmad, K.A. Lone, K. Ahmad, M. Matiullah, “Evaluation of excess life time cancer risk from gamma dose rates in Jhelum valley”, Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7, 29-35, (2014).
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G. Alzubaidi, B. Fauziah, S. Hamid, I. Abdul Rahman, “Assessment of Natural Radioactivity Levels and Radiation Hazards in Agricultural and Virgin Soil in the State of Kedah, North of Malaysia”, The Scientific World Journal, 1-9, (2016).
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UNSCEAR, “Report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, Sources, Effects, and Risks of Ionizing Radiation”, United Nations sales publication, New York. United Nations, (2000).
-
M. Karataşlı, Ph.D. thesis, Cukurova University, Adana (Turkey), 2013.
-
M. Karataşlı and T. Özer, “Osmaniye’de Yetişen Yer Fıstığının Radyasyon Aktivitesinin İncelenmesi”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 21, 3, 1017-1023 (2017).
-
http://www.nurdagi.gov.tr
-
NCR, National Academy of Sciences. National Research Council Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation. Report of VII, (2006).
-
ICRP Publication 103 Recommendations of the ICRP: Annals of the ICRP (International Commission on Radiological Protection), 37/2-4 (2007).