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An Evidence Based Guideline For Diabetes Mellitus For Primary Care

Year 2012, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 140 - 144, 01.03.2012

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a progressive disorder which is defined as the deficiency in insulin secretion and abnormal glucose metabolism and is caused by metabolic incompatibilities. DM is one of the most commonly encountered diseases in primary care, according to the high prevalence rates (% 7).

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a progressive disorder which is defined as the deficiency in insulin secretion and abnormal glucose metabolism and is caused by metabolic incompatibilities. DM is one of the most commonly encountered diseases in primary care, according to the high prevalence rates (% 7).

References

  • 1. Standards of medical care in diabetes. American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2011. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/ content/34/Supplement_1/S11.full
  • 2. Banerji M,Lebovitz H:Insulin sensitive and insulin resistant variants in IDDM.Diabetes,1989; 38:784-792.
  • 3. Turner RC,Holman RR,Matthews D. et al.:Insulin deficiency and insulin resistance interaction in diabetes :estimation of their relatives contribution by feedback analysis from basal plasma insulin and glucose concentrations. Metabolism 1979;28:1086- 1096.
  • 4. Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Care January 2009 vol. 32 no. Supplement 1 S62-S67.
  • 5. Baekkeskov S,Neilsen JH,Marner B,Bilde T,Ludvigsson J,Lernmark A:Autoantibodies in newly diagnosed diabetic children with immunoprecipitate human pancreatic islet cell proteins.Nature1982; 298:167-169.
  • 6. Myers MA,Rabin DU,RowleyMJ:Pancreatic islet cell cytoplasmic antibody in diabetes is represented by antibodies to isletcell antigen 512 and glutamic asid decarboxylase.Diabetes ,1995:44:1290-1295
  • 7. Atkinson MA,Maclaren NK:The pathogenesis of insülin dependent diabetes.N. Englend.J.Med. 1994:331:1428-1436.
  • 8. Tuomilehto J, Lindstrom J, Eriksson JG, et al. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med. 2001;344:1343-1348.
  • 9. Holman RR, Paul SK, Bethel MA,et al. 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008;359:1577-1589.
  • 10. Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes:A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:193- 199.
  • 11. Rotella CM, Monami M, Mannucci E. Metformin beyond diabetes:new life for an old drug. Curr Diabetes Rev 2006;2: 307-315,
  • 12. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulfonylureas or insulin compared with conventional tteatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes, Lancet 1998;352:837-853.
  • 13. Lebovitz HE. Therapy for diabetes mellitus and related disorders. 4. Ed. Virginia, Port City Press, 2004;192-197.
  • 14. Staels B, Fruchart JC. Therapeutic roles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists. Diabetes 2005;54:2460-2470.
  • 15. Gromada J, Rorsman P. Horm Metab Res. 2004;36:822–829.
  • 16. DeFronzo R.A, Ratner E R, Han J, et al..Effects of exenatide on glycemic control and weight over 30 weeks in metformine treated patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care .2005;28:1092- 1100.
  • 17. Cushman WC, Evans GW, et al. Effects of intensive bloodpressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:1575-1585.

Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması

Year 2012, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 140 - 144, 01.03.2012

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM); insülin sekresyon defekti ve anormal glukoz metabolizması ile tanımlanan, metabolik bozuklukların yol açtığı ilerleyici bir hastalıktır. Yüksek prevalansı (% 7) nedeniyle birinci basamakta en sık karşılaşılan hastalıklardandır. DM, insülin hormon sekresyonunun ve/veya insüline karşı doku cevabının mutlak veya göreceli azlığı sonucu karbonhidrat, protein ve yağ metabolizmasında bozukluklara yol açan kronik hiperglisemik bir grup metabolizma hastalığıdır . American Diabetes Association (ADA) ‘ya göre, Tip 1, Tip 2, gestasyonel ve diğer spesifik tipler olarak sınıflandırılmaktadır. Tip 1 DM de mutlak insülin eksikliği varken, Tip 2 DM de insülin rezistansı ve rölatif bir insülin eksikliği vardır.1, , Diyabetik popülasyonun %10-20’si Tip 1 DM, %80-90’nı ise Tip 2 DM’dir. 

References

  • 1. Standards of medical care in diabetes. American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2011. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/ content/34/Supplement_1/S11.full
  • 2. Banerji M,Lebovitz H:Insulin sensitive and insulin resistant variants in IDDM.Diabetes,1989; 38:784-792.
  • 3. Turner RC,Holman RR,Matthews D. et al.:Insulin deficiency and insulin resistance interaction in diabetes :estimation of their relatives contribution by feedback analysis from basal plasma insulin and glucose concentrations. Metabolism 1979;28:1086- 1096.
  • 4. Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Care January 2009 vol. 32 no. Supplement 1 S62-S67.
  • 5. Baekkeskov S,Neilsen JH,Marner B,Bilde T,Ludvigsson J,Lernmark A:Autoantibodies in newly diagnosed diabetic children with immunoprecipitate human pancreatic islet cell proteins.Nature1982; 298:167-169.
  • 6. Myers MA,Rabin DU,RowleyMJ:Pancreatic islet cell cytoplasmic antibody in diabetes is represented by antibodies to isletcell antigen 512 and glutamic asid decarboxylase.Diabetes ,1995:44:1290-1295
  • 7. Atkinson MA,Maclaren NK:The pathogenesis of insülin dependent diabetes.N. Englend.J.Med. 1994:331:1428-1436.
  • 8. Tuomilehto J, Lindstrom J, Eriksson JG, et al. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med. 2001;344:1343-1348.
  • 9. Holman RR, Paul SK, Bethel MA,et al. 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008;359:1577-1589.
  • 10. Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes:A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:193- 199.
  • 11. Rotella CM, Monami M, Mannucci E. Metformin beyond diabetes:new life for an old drug. Curr Diabetes Rev 2006;2: 307-315,
  • 12. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulfonylureas or insulin compared with conventional tteatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes, Lancet 1998;352:837-853.
  • 13. Lebovitz HE. Therapy for diabetes mellitus and related disorders. 4. Ed. Virginia, Port City Press, 2004;192-197.
  • 14. Staels B, Fruchart JC. Therapeutic roles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists. Diabetes 2005;54:2460-2470.
  • 15. Gromada J, Rorsman P. Horm Metab Res. 2004;36:822–829.
  • 16. DeFronzo R.A, Ratner E R, Han J, et al..Effects of exenatide on glycemic control and weight over 30 weeks in metformine treated patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care .2005;28:1092- 1100.
  • 17. Cushman WC, Evans GW, et al. Effects of intensive bloodpressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:1575-1585.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Mehmet Uğurlu This is me

Yusuf Üstü This is me

Aylin Artantaş This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Uğurlu, M., Üstü, Y., & Artantaş, A. (2012). Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması. Ankara Medical Journal, 12(3), 140-144.
AMA Uğurlu M, Üstü Y, Artantaş A. Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması. Ankara Med J. March 2012;12(3):140-144.
Chicago Uğurlu, Mehmet, Yusuf Üstü, and Aylin Artantaş. “Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması”. Ankara Medical Journal 12, no. 3 (March 2012): 140-44.
EndNote Uğurlu M, Üstü Y, Artantaş A (March 1, 2012) Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması. Ankara Medical Journal 12 3 140–144.
IEEE M. Uğurlu, Y. Üstü, and A. Artantaş, “Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması”, Ankara Med J, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 140–144, 2012.
ISNAD Uğurlu, Mehmet et al. “Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması”. Ankara Medical Journal 12/3 (March 2012), 140-144.
JAMA Uğurlu M, Üstü Y, Artantaş A. Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması. Ankara Med J. 2012;12:140–144.
MLA Uğurlu, Mehmet et al. “Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması”. Ankara Medical Journal, vol. 12, no. 3, 2012, pp. 140-4.
Vancouver Uğurlu M, Üstü Y, Artantaş A. Diabetes Mellitus İçin Birinci Basamak Kullanımına Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bir Rehber Çalışması. Ankara Med J. 2012;12(3):140-4.