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Mükemmeliyetçiliğin, Yeme Bozukluğu ve Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk ile İlişkisi: Bir Gözden Geçirme

Year 2024, , 92 - 102, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1298944

Abstract

Yeme bozuklukları ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk yüksek oranda komorbiddir. Mükemmeliyetçilik, hem yeme bozukluğu hem de obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ile güçlü bir şekilde bağlantılı olan bir kişilik özelliğidir. Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve yeme bozukluğunun ortak yordayıcısının mükemmeliyetçilik olduğu ve mükemmeliyetçiliğin; obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve yeme bozukluğu oluşmasında, önlenmesinde ve tedavisinde önemli bir yapı olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu gözden geçirme makalesinin amacı mükemmeliyetçilik ile yeme bozukluğu ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Mükemmeliyetçilik ile yeme bozukluğu ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk arasındaki ilişkisi incelenirken mükemmeliyetçilik, yeme bozukluğu ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk kavramları araştırılmıştır. Makaleler bulunurken “yeme bozukluğu”, “obsesif kompulsif bozukluk” ve “mükemmeliyetçilik” anahtar kelimeleri arama motoruna yazılarak tarama yapılmıştır. Bu bağlamda; Science Direct, Pubmed ve Google Scholar veri tabanları ve uluslararası dergilerden faydalanılarak mükemmeliyetçilik ile yeme bozukluğu ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk arasındaki ilişkiyi araştıran makaleler incelenmiştir. İncelenen makaleler sonucunda mükemmeliyetçiliğin hem yeme bozukluğu hem de obsesif kompulsif bozukluk semptomlarının gelişmesine ve sürmesine aracılık ettiği doğrulanmıştır. Mükemmeliyetçilik için uygulanacak tedavi hem yeme bozukluğu hem de obsesif kompulsif bozukluk semptomlarının şiddetinin azalmasında ya da semptomların ortadan kalkmasında etkili olacaktır.

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References

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The Relationship Perfectionism with Eating Disorder and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: A Review

Year 2024, , 92 - 102, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1298944

Abstract

Eating disorders and obsessive compulsive disorder are highly comorbid. Perfectionism is a personality trait strongly linked to both eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. The common predictor of obsessive compulsive disorder and eating disorder is perfectionism. It is thought to be an important structure in the formation, prevention and treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder and eating disorder. The purpose of this review article is to examine the relationship between perfectionism and eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. While examining the relationship between perfectionism and eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder, the concepts of perfectionism, eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder were investigated. While finding the articles, the keywords eating disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and perfectionism were typed into the search engine and scanned. In this context; Using the Science Direct, Pubmed and Google Scholar databases and international journals, articles investigating the relationship between perfectionism, eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder were examined. As a result of the articles reviewed, it was confirmed that perfectionism mediates the development and maintenance of both eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms. The treatment to be applied for perfectionism will be effective in reducing the severity of both eating disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms or eliminating the symptoms.

Project Number

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References

  • 1. Castro‐Fornieles, J., Gual, P., Lahortiga. F., Gila, A., Casulà, V., Fuhrmann, C. et al. (2007). Self‐oriented perfectionism in eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 40(6), 562-568.
  • 2. Robinson. K., & Wade, T.D. (2021). Perfectionism interventions targeting disordered eating: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Int J Eat Disord, 54(4), 473-487. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23483
  • 3. Vartanian, L. R., & Grisham, J. R. (2012). Obsessive–compulsive symptoms and body checking in women and men. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 36(4), 367-374.
  • 4. Sallet, P.C., De Alvarenga, P.G., Ferrão, Y., de Mathis, M.A., Torres, A.R., Marques, A. et al. (2010). Eating disorders in patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder: prevalence and clinical correlates. Int J Eat Disord, 43(4), 315-325. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20697
  • 5. Bernert, R.A., Timpano, K.R., Peterson, C.B., Crow, S.J., Bardone-Cone, A.M., Le Grange, D. et al. (2013). Eating disorder and obsessive–compulsive symptoms in a sample of bulimic women: Perfectionism as a mediating factor. Personality And Individual Differences, 54(2), 231-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.08.042
  • 6. Vanzhula, I.A., Kinkel-Ram, S.S., & Levinson, C.A. (2021). Perfectionism and difficulty controlling thoughts bridge eating disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms: a network analysis. J Affect Disord, 283, 302-309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.01.083
  • 7. Meier, M., Kossakowski, J.J., Jones, P.J., Kay, B., Riemann, B.C., & McNally, R.J. (2020). Obsessive– compulsive symptoms in eating disorders: A network investigation. Int J Eat Disord, 53(3), 362-371. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23196
  • 8. Franco‐Paredes, K., Mancilla‐Díaz, J.M., Vázquez‐Arévalo. R., López‐Aguilar, X., & Álvarez‐Rayón, G. (2005). Perfectionism and eating disorders: A review of the literature. European Eating Disorders Review: The Professional Journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 13(1), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.605
  • 9. Frost, R.O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14(5), 449–468. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01172967
  • 10. Flett, G.L., Hewitt, P.L., Nepon, T., Sherry, S.B., & Smith, M. (2022). The destructiveness and public health significance of socially prescribed perfectionism: A review, analysis, and conceptual extension. Clin Psychol Rev, 93, 102130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102130
  • 11. Di Fabio, A., Saklofske, D. H., Gori, A., & Svicher, A. (2022). Perfectionism: A network analysis of relationships between the Big Three Perfectionism dimensions and the Big Five Personality traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 199, 111839. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111839
  • 12. Pearson, C.A., & Gleaves. D.H. (2006). The multiple dimensions of perfectionism and their relation with eating disorder features. Personality And Individual Differences, 41(2), 225-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2006.01.013
  • 13. Ralph‐Nearman, C., Achee, M., Lapidus, R., Stewart, J.L., & Filik. R. (2019). A systematic and methodological review of attentional biases in eating disorders: Food. body. and perfectionism. Brain Behav, 9(12), e01458. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1458
  • 14. Brytek-Matera, A., Fonte, M.L., Poggiogalle, E., Donini. L.M., & Cena, H. (2017). Orthorexia nervosa: relationship with obsessive-compulsive symptoms. disordered eating patterns and body uneasiness among Italian university students. Eating and Weight Disorders-Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 22(4), 609-617.
  • 15. Giel, K.E., Bulik, C.M., Fernandez-Aranda, F., Hay, P., Keski-Rahkonen, A., Schag, K. et al. (2022). Binge eating disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 8(1), 1-19.
  • 16. Pratt, E.M., Telch, C.F., Labouvie, E.W., Wilson, G.T., & Agras, W.S. (2001). Perfectionism in women with binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord, 29(2), 177-186. https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108X(200103)29:2%3C177::AID- EAT1007%3E3.0.CO;2-X
  • 17. Miegel, F., Moritz, S., Wagener, F., Cludius, B., & Jelinek, L. (2020). Self-esteem mediates the relationship between perfectionism and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Personality and Individual Differences, 167, 110239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110239
  • 18. Sametoğlu, S., Denissen, J.J., De Clercq, B., & De Caluwé, E. (2022). Towards a better understanding of adolescent obsessive–compulsive personality traits and obsessive–compulsive symptoms from growth trajectories of perfectionism. Development And Psychopathology, 34(4), 1468-1476. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000195
  • 19. Lee, J.C., Prado, H.S., Diniz, J. B., Borcato, S., da Silva, C.B., Hounie, A.G. et al. (2009). Perfectionism and sensory phenomena: phenotypic components of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Compr Psychiatry, 50(5), 431-436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.11.007
  • 20. Bulik, C.M., Tozzi, F., Anderson, C., Mazzeo, S.E., Aggen. S., & Sullivan, P.F. (2003). The relation between eating disorders and components of perfectionism. Am J Psychiatry, 160(2), 366-368. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.2.366
  • 21. Hewitt, P.L., Flett. G.L., & Ediger. E. (1995). Perfectionism traits and perfectionistic self‐presentation in eating disorder attitudes. characteristics. and symptoms. Int J Eat Disord, 18(4), 317-326. https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108X(199512)18:4<317::AID-EAT2260180404>3.0.CO;2-2
  • 22. Forbush, K., Heatherton, T.F., & Keel, P.K. (2007). Relationships between perfectionism and specific disordered eating behaviors. Int J Eat Disord, 40(1), 37-41. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20310
  • 23. Halmi, K.A., Tozzi. F., Thornton, L.M., Crow, S., Fichter, M.M., Kaplan, A.S. et al. (2005). The relation among perfectionism. obsessive‐compulsive personality disorder and obsessive‐compulsive disorder in individuals with eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord, 38(4), 371-374. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20190
  • 24. Erol, A., Toprak, G., & Yazici, F. (2002). Üniversite öğrencisi kadınlarda yeme bozukluğu ve genel psikolojik belirtileri yordayan etkenler. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 13(1), 48-57
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There are 53 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Merve Öz 0000-0003-3290-2861

Project Number yok
Early Pub Date January 31, 2024
Publication Date January 31, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Öz, M. (2024). Mükemmeliyetçiliğin, Yeme Bozukluğu ve Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk ile İlişkisi: Bir Gözden Geçirme. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 92-102. https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1298944