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The Relationship Between Problematic Internet Use, Psychological Well-Being and Assertiveness in University Students

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 29 - 41, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1289248

Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between problematic internet use and psychological well-being and assertiveness among university students.
Method: The study population of the research consisted of all associate and undergraduate students studying at Iğdır University in the 2018 2019 academic year (N = 5000), and the sample consisted of 539 people. Stratified sample selection method was used in sample selection. The layer weight was calculated as 0.107 with the n/N formula and the current students were recruited from 4 layers: Health, Science, Social and Vocational Schools. "General Information Form", "Problematic Internet Use Scale (PIAS"), "Psychological Well-Being Scale (PIOS)" and "Rathus Assertiveness Inventory" were used to collect data in the study. Descriptive statistical methods (mean, number, percentage) and correlation analysis test were used in data analysis.
Results: There was a negative relationship between problematic internet use and psychological well-being (r= -.117, p<0.05), a negative relationship between PSQ and assertiveness (r= -.094, p<0.05), and a negative relationship between psychological well-being and assertiveness (r). =.100, p<0.05).
Conclusion: It was determined that the students' problematic internet use mean scores were high, while their psychological well-being and assertiveness mean scores were low. However, it may be important to provide educational programs that include reducing students' problematic internet use and increasing their levels of assertiveness and psychological well-being.

References

  • 1. Geyer, L.S., Hall, H.H., le Roux, M.L., & Crafford, G.G. (2017). Internet use among university students: A reason for concern? Perspectives in Education, 35(1), 66-80.
  • 2. Rouvinen, H., Jokiniemi, K., Sormunen, M., & Turunen, H. (2021). Internet use and health in higher education students: a scoping review. Health Promotion İnternational, 36(6), 1610-1620.
  • 3. Essel, H.B., Nunoo, F.K.N., Tachie-Menson, A., & Amankwa, J.O. (2018). Higher education students’ ownership and usage of smartphones and tablets: the case of Kwane Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST). International Journal of Educational Technology, 5, 20–28.
  • 4. Lepp, A., Barkley, J.E., Karpinski, A.C., & Singh, S. (2019). College students’ multitasking behavior in online versus face-to-face courses. Sage Open, 9(1), sayfa
  • 5. Tran, B.X., Huong, L.T., Hinh, N.D., Nguyen, L.H., Le, B.N., et al. (2017). A study on the influence of internet addiction and online interpersonal influences on health-related quality of life in young Vietnamese. BMC Public Health, 17, 138.
  • 6. Oluwole, L.O., Obadeji, A., & Dada, M.U. (2021). Surfing over masked distress: Internet addiction and psychological well-being among a population of medical students. Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior, 4(2), 56.
  • 7. Kumar, M., & Mondal, A. (2018). A study on Internet addiction and its relation to psychopathology and self-esteem among college students. Industrial Psychiatry Journal, 27, 61–66.
  • 8. Solmaz, P., Başkaya, E., Kaya, Ç., & Türkmen, İ. (2022). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin problemli internet kullanımı ile öz-etkililik-yeterlik algıları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Tanımlayıcı araştırma. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences, 14(1), 185-95
  • 9. Sağar, M.E., & Özabacı, N. (2022). Investigating the effectiveness of solution-focused group counselling and group guidance programs to promote healthy internet use of university students. African Educational Research Journal, 10(1), 14-27.
  • 10. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK). (2022). Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri (BT) kullanım araştırması. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2022-45587&dil=1. (Erişim Tarihi: 28.09.2023).
  • 11. Chern, K.C., & Huang, J.H. (2018). Internet addiction: Associated with lower health-related quality of life among college students in Taiwan, and in what aspects?. Computers in Human Behavior, 84, 460-466.
  • 12. Teo, C.P.A., Lim, K., & Oei, T.P. (2017). Problematic internet use: Variants of cognitive-behavioural model under path analysis. International Journal of Psychological Behavior Analysis, 3(130).
  • 13. Ahmad, S., Nasreen, L., & Aiman, M. (2020). Shyness and psychological well-being as predictors of problematic internet use among students in Pakistan. Psicología, Conocimiento Sociedad, 10(3), 7-26.
  • 14. Li, L., Xu, D.D., Chai, J.X., Wang, D., Li, L., Zhang, L., et al. (2018). Prevalence of Internet addiction disorder in Chinese university students: a comprehensive meta-analysis of observational studies. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7, 610–623.
  • 15. Maurya, V.P., Patel, A.K., & Sharma, V. (2018). Use of Internet in relation to health and well-being among college students. Indian Journal of Health and Well-Being, 9, 70–72.
  • 16. Kuss, D.J., & Lopez-Fernandez, O. (2016). Internet addiction and problematic Internet use: a systematic review of clinical research. World Journal of Psychiatry, 6, 143–176.
  • 17. Elhai, J.D., Dvorak, R.D., Levine, J.C., & Hall, B.J. (2017). Problematic smartphone use: A conceptual overview and systematic review of relations with anxiety and depression psychopathology. Journal of Affective Disorders, 207, 251–259.
  • 18. Penglee, N., Christiana, R.W., Battista, R.A., & Rosenberg, E. (2019). Smartphone use and physical acitivity among college students in health science-related majors in the United States and Thailand. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 1315.
  • 19. Saletti, S.M.R., Van den Broucke, S., & Chau, C. (2021). The effectiveness of prevention programs for problematic Internet use in adolescents and youths: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 15(2), Article 10.
  • 20. Harry, R.K. (2020). Internet addiction, self-esteem and psychological well-being among college students: Role of gender differences. Voice of Research, 9(3), 9-16
  • 21. Keyes, C.L.M., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C.D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: The empiricalen counter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 1007–1022.
  • 22. Güleç, C. (2016). Pozitif ruh sağlığı. 3. Baskı, Ankara. Arkadaş Yayıncılık- Sağlık Dizisi.
  • 23. Sarkova, M., Bacikova‐Sleskova, M., Orosova, O., Madarasova Geckova, A., Katreniakova, Z., Klein, D., et. al. (2013). Associations between assertiveness, psychological well‐being, and self‐esteem in adolescents. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(1), 147-154.
  • 24. Kılınç, E., Kılıç, M., & İpekçi, N.N. (2016). Sağlık hizmetleri meslek yüksek okulu öğrencilerinin benlik saygısı, atılganlık ve özgecilik düzeyleri ile aralarındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. KSBD, 8, 383-402.
  • 25. Aljabr, B.A., & Hussein, A.M. (2021). Assertiveness and its relationship to excessive use of the internet among secondary school students. Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, 34(5), 129-151.
  • 26. Durar, E. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığının depresyon ve sosyal fobi ile ilişkisi (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisan tezi). Kafkas Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kars.
  • 27. Çiftçi, H. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığı. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 7(4), 417-434
  • 28. Özdemir, Z. (2019). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığı. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi, 7(2), 91- 105.
  • 29. Ceyhan, E., Ceyhan, A.A., & Gürcan, A. (2007). Problemli İnternet kullanımı ölçeği’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7, 387-416.
  • 30. Ceyhan, A.A., & Ceyhan, E. (2014). Problemli internet kullanım ölçeği’nin ergenlerde geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. Bağımlılık Dergisi, 15 (2), 56-64.
  • 31. Dıener, E.D., Lucas, E., & Oıshı, S. (2009). Subjective well being. The Science of Happiness and Life Satisfaction, 2, 63-73.
  • 32. Telef, B.B. (2013). Psikolojik iyi oluş ölçeği (PİOO). Türkçeye uyarlama, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Hacettepe Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(3), 374-384.
  • 33. Voltan, N. (1980). Rathus atılganlık envanteri geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 10, 23- 25.
  • 34. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Faktör analizi: Temel kavramlar ve ölçek geliştirmede kullanımı. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 32(32), 470-483.
  • 35. Yılmaz, M.F. (2013). Üniversite öğrencilerinin psikolojik iyi oluşlarının problemli internet kullanımı ve bazı demografik değişkenler açısından incelenmesi (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eskişehir.
  • 36. Baş, A.U., Soysal, F., & Aysan, F. (2016). Üniversite öğrencilerinde problemli internet kullanımının psikolojik iyi-oluş ve sosyal destek ile ilişkisi. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 5(4), 1035- 1046.
  • 37. Casale, S., Lecchi, S., & Fioravanti, G. (2015). The association between psychological well-being and problematic use of Internet communicative services among young people. The Journal of psychology, 149(5), 480-497.
  • 38. Bernal-Ruiz, C., Rosa-Alcázar, A.I., González-Calatayud, V., & Rosa-Alcázar, E. (2017). Is there a relationship between problematic Internet use and responses of social anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and psychological well-being among adolescents? Anales de psicology, 33(7), 269-276.
  • 39. Sharma, A., & Sharma, R. (2018). Internet addiction and psychological well-being among college students: A cross-sectional study from Central India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 7(1), 147– 151.
  • 40. Kureel, M., & Jaiswal, S. (2019). Internet Addiction, Psychological Well-Being, and Sleep Quality among Adolescents. Indian Journal of Psychological Science, 12(1), 125-131.
  • 41. Gheitarani, B., Vahidi-Farashah, M., Behnam, L., Asadi, M., Ghayoomi, R., & Ghahari, S. (2019). The relationship between internet addiction, family relations, and psychological well-being in adolescents. Chronic Diseases Journal, 165-169.
  • 42. Gerasimova, A.A., & Kholmogorova, A.B. (2020). Coping strategies, psychological well-being and problematic internet use during a pandemic. Psychological science and education, 25(6), 31-40.
  • 43. Shen, W., Hua, M., Wang, M., Yuan, Y., Shao, M., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Anhedonia mediates the link between problematic internet use and psychological well-being. Current Psychology, 1-8.
  • 44. Robert, J., & Kadhiravan, S. (2022). Association between problematic ınternet use, psychological well- being, and sleep disorders among youth during COVID-19. ECS Transactions, 107(1), 7597.
  • 45. Gu, H.J., Lee, O.S., & Hong, M.J. (2016). The relationship between SNS addiction tendency, self assertiveness, interpersonal problems and in college students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 17(4), 180-187.
  • 46. Sheinov, V.P., & Dziavitsyn, A.S. (2022). Relations of social media addiction with impulsivity, narcissism and assertiveness in Belarusian and Ukrainian university students. RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics, 19(2), 233-252.
  • 47. Shafiq, S., Naz, R.A., & Yousaf, B. (2015). Gender differences between assertiveness and psychological well being among university students. Educational Research International, 4(2), 87-95.
  • 48. Ateş, B. (2016). Perceived social support and assertiveness as a predictor of candidates psychological counselors' psychological well-being. International Education Studies, 9(5), 28-39.
  • 49. Ateş, B., & Çelik, O. (2018). Perceived social competence and assertiveness as a predictor of psychological well-being in pre-service teachers. Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 440- 460.

Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Problemli İnternet Kullanımının, Psikolojik İyi Oluş ve Atılganlık ile İlişkisi

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 29 - 41, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1289248

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma üniversite öğrencilerinde problemli internet kullanımının, psikolojik iyi oluş ve atılganlık ile ilişkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırmanın çalışma evrenini Iğdır Üniversitesinde 2018-2019 öğretim yılında öğrenim gören önlisans-lisans tüm öğrenciler (N=5000), örneklemini ise 539 kişi oluşturmuştur. Örneklem seçiminde tabakalı örneklem seçim yöntemi kullanıldı. Tabaka ağırlığı n/N formulüyle 0.107 olarak hesaplanmış olup mevcut öğrenciler Sağlık, Fen, Sosyal ve Meslek Yüksekokulu olmak üzere 4 tabaka üzerinden alındı. Araştırmada veri toplamak için “Genel Bilgi Formu”, “Problemli İnternet Kullanım Ölçeği (PİKÖ”), “Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği (PİOÖ)” ve “Rathus Atılganlık Envanteri” kullanıldı. Veri analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistiksel metodlar (ortalama, sayı, yüzdelik) ve korelasyon analizi testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Problemli internet kullanımı ile psikolojik iyi oluş (r= -.117, p<0.05) arasında negatif yönde bir ilişki, PİKÖ ile atılganlık (r= -.094, p<0.05) arasında negatif yönde ilişki bulunurken, psikolojik iyi oluş ile atılganlık (r=.100, p<0.05) arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlendi.
Sonuç: Öğrencilerin problemli internet kullanım puan ortalamalarının yüksek düzeyde, psikolojik iyi oluş ve atılganlık puan ortalamalarının ise düşük düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte, öğrencilerin problemli internet kullanımlarını azaltmayı, atılganlık ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerini arttırmayı içeren eğitim programlarının verilmesi önemli olabilir.

References

  • 1. Geyer, L.S., Hall, H.H., le Roux, M.L., & Crafford, G.G. (2017). Internet use among university students: A reason for concern? Perspectives in Education, 35(1), 66-80.
  • 2. Rouvinen, H., Jokiniemi, K., Sormunen, M., & Turunen, H. (2021). Internet use and health in higher education students: a scoping review. Health Promotion İnternational, 36(6), 1610-1620.
  • 3. Essel, H.B., Nunoo, F.K.N., Tachie-Menson, A., & Amankwa, J.O. (2018). Higher education students’ ownership and usage of smartphones and tablets: the case of Kwane Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST). International Journal of Educational Technology, 5, 20–28.
  • 4. Lepp, A., Barkley, J.E., Karpinski, A.C., & Singh, S. (2019). College students’ multitasking behavior in online versus face-to-face courses. Sage Open, 9(1), sayfa
  • 5. Tran, B.X., Huong, L.T., Hinh, N.D., Nguyen, L.H., Le, B.N., et al. (2017). A study on the influence of internet addiction and online interpersonal influences on health-related quality of life in young Vietnamese. BMC Public Health, 17, 138.
  • 6. Oluwole, L.O., Obadeji, A., & Dada, M.U. (2021). Surfing over masked distress: Internet addiction and psychological well-being among a population of medical students. Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior, 4(2), 56.
  • 7. Kumar, M., & Mondal, A. (2018). A study on Internet addiction and its relation to psychopathology and self-esteem among college students. Industrial Psychiatry Journal, 27, 61–66.
  • 8. Solmaz, P., Başkaya, E., Kaya, Ç., & Türkmen, İ. (2022). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin problemli internet kullanımı ile öz-etkililik-yeterlik algıları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Tanımlayıcı araştırma. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences, 14(1), 185-95
  • 9. Sağar, M.E., & Özabacı, N. (2022). Investigating the effectiveness of solution-focused group counselling and group guidance programs to promote healthy internet use of university students. African Educational Research Journal, 10(1), 14-27.
  • 10. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK). (2022). Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri (BT) kullanım araştırması. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2022-45587&dil=1. (Erişim Tarihi: 28.09.2023).
  • 11. Chern, K.C., & Huang, J.H. (2018). Internet addiction: Associated with lower health-related quality of life among college students in Taiwan, and in what aspects?. Computers in Human Behavior, 84, 460-466.
  • 12. Teo, C.P.A., Lim, K., & Oei, T.P. (2017). Problematic internet use: Variants of cognitive-behavioural model under path analysis. International Journal of Psychological Behavior Analysis, 3(130).
  • 13. Ahmad, S., Nasreen, L., & Aiman, M. (2020). Shyness and psychological well-being as predictors of problematic internet use among students in Pakistan. Psicología, Conocimiento Sociedad, 10(3), 7-26.
  • 14. Li, L., Xu, D.D., Chai, J.X., Wang, D., Li, L., Zhang, L., et al. (2018). Prevalence of Internet addiction disorder in Chinese university students: a comprehensive meta-analysis of observational studies. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7, 610–623.
  • 15. Maurya, V.P., Patel, A.K., & Sharma, V. (2018). Use of Internet in relation to health and well-being among college students. Indian Journal of Health and Well-Being, 9, 70–72.
  • 16. Kuss, D.J., & Lopez-Fernandez, O. (2016). Internet addiction and problematic Internet use: a systematic review of clinical research. World Journal of Psychiatry, 6, 143–176.
  • 17. Elhai, J.D., Dvorak, R.D., Levine, J.C., & Hall, B.J. (2017). Problematic smartphone use: A conceptual overview and systematic review of relations with anxiety and depression psychopathology. Journal of Affective Disorders, 207, 251–259.
  • 18. Penglee, N., Christiana, R.W., Battista, R.A., & Rosenberg, E. (2019). Smartphone use and physical acitivity among college students in health science-related majors in the United States and Thailand. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 1315.
  • 19. Saletti, S.M.R., Van den Broucke, S., & Chau, C. (2021). The effectiveness of prevention programs for problematic Internet use in adolescents and youths: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 15(2), Article 10.
  • 20. Harry, R.K. (2020). Internet addiction, self-esteem and psychological well-being among college students: Role of gender differences. Voice of Research, 9(3), 9-16
  • 21. Keyes, C.L.M., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C.D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: The empiricalen counter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 1007–1022.
  • 22. Güleç, C. (2016). Pozitif ruh sağlığı. 3. Baskı, Ankara. Arkadaş Yayıncılık- Sağlık Dizisi.
  • 23. Sarkova, M., Bacikova‐Sleskova, M., Orosova, O., Madarasova Geckova, A., Katreniakova, Z., Klein, D., et. al. (2013). Associations between assertiveness, psychological well‐being, and self‐esteem in adolescents. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(1), 147-154.
  • 24. Kılınç, E., Kılıç, M., & İpekçi, N.N. (2016). Sağlık hizmetleri meslek yüksek okulu öğrencilerinin benlik saygısı, atılganlık ve özgecilik düzeyleri ile aralarındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. KSBD, 8, 383-402.
  • 25. Aljabr, B.A., & Hussein, A.M. (2021). Assertiveness and its relationship to excessive use of the internet among secondary school students. Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, 34(5), 129-151.
  • 26. Durar, E. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığının depresyon ve sosyal fobi ile ilişkisi (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisan tezi). Kafkas Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kars.
  • 27. Çiftçi, H. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığı. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 7(4), 417-434
  • 28. Özdemir, Z. (2019). Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığı. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi, 7(2), 91- 105.
  • 29. Ceyhan, E., Ceyhan, A.A., & Gürcan, A. (2007). Problemli İnternet kullanımı ölçeği’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7, 387-416.
  • 30. Ceyhan, A.A., & Ceyhan, E. (2014). Problemli internet kullanım ölçeği’nin ergenlerde geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. Bağımlılık Dergisi, 15 (2), 56-64.
  • 31. Dıener, E.D., Lucas, E., & Oıshı, S. (2009). Subjective well being. The Science of Happiness and Life Satisfaction, 2, 63-73.
  • 32. Telef, B.B. (2013). Psikolojik iyi oluş ölçeği (PİOO). Türkçeye uyarlama, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Hacettepe Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(3), 374-384.
  • 33. Voltan, N. (1980). Rathus atılganlık envanteri geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 10, 23- 25.
  • 34. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Faktör analizi: Temel kavramlar ve ölçek geliştirmede kullanımı. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 32(32), 470-483.
  • 35. Yılmaz, M.F. (2013). Üniversite öğrencilerinin psikolojik iyi oluşlarının problemli internet kullanımı ve bazı demografik değişkenler açısından incelenmesi (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eskişehir.
  • 36. Baş, A.U., Soysal, F., & Aysan, F. (2016). Üniversite öğrencilerinde problemli internet kullanımının psikolojik iyi-oluş ve sosyal destek ile ilişkisi. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 5(4), 1035- 1046.
  • 37. Casale, S., Lecchi, S., & Fioravanti, G. (2015). The association between psychological well-being and problematic use of Internet communicative services among young people. The Journal of psychology, 149(5), 480-497.
  • 38. Bernal-Ruiz, C., Rosa-Alcázar, A.I., González-Calatayud, V., & Rosa-Alcázar, E. (2017). Is there a relationship between problematic Internet use and responses of social anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and psychological well-being among adolescents? Anales de psicology, 33(7), 269-276.
  • 39. Sharma, A., & Sharma, R. (2018). Internet addiction and psychological well-being among college students: A cross-sectional study from Central India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 7(1), 147– 151.
  • 40. Kureel, M., & Jaiswal, S. (2019). Internet Addiction, Psychological Well-Being, and Sleep Quality among Adolescents. Indian Journal of Psychological Science, 12(1), 125-131.
  • 41. Gheitarani, B., Vahidi-Farashah, M., Behnam, L., Asadi, M., Ghayoomi, R., & Ghahari, S. (2019). The relationship between internet addiction, family relations, and psychological well-being in adolescents. Chronic Diseases Journal, 165-169.
  • 42. Gerasimova, A.A., & Kholmogorova, A.B. (2020). Coping strategies, psychological well-being and problematic internet use during a pandemic. Psychological science and education, 25(6), 31-40.
  • 43. Shen, W., Hua, M., Wang, M., Yuan, Y., Shao, M., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Anhedonia mediates the link between problematic internet use and psychological well-being. Current Psychology, 1-8.
  • 44. Robert, J., & Kadhiravan, S. (2022). Association between problematic ınternet use, psychological well- being, and sleep disorders among youth during COVID-19. ECS Transactions, 107(1), 7597.
  • 45. Gu, H.J., Lee, O.S., & Hong, M.J. (2016). The relationship between SNS addiction tendency, self assertiveness, interpersonal problems and in college students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 17(4), 180-187.
  • 46. Sheinov, V.P., & Dziavitsyn, A.S. (2022). Relations of social media addiction with impulsivity, narcissism and assertiveness in Belarusian and Ukrainian university students. RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics, 19(2), 233-252.
  • 47. Shafiq, S., Naz, R.A., & Yousaf, B. (2015). Gender differences between assertiveness and psychological well being among university students. Educational Research International, 4(2), 87-95.
  • 48. Ateş, B. (2016). Perceived social support and assertiveness as a predictor of candidates psychological counselors' psychological well-being. International Education Studies, 9(5), 28-39.
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There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Nursing (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Erkan Durar 0000-0003-1793-0522

İsmail Keleş 0000-0002-6575-8029

Mustafa Durmuş 0000-0002-7559-4187

Kamil Ateş 0000-0002-3196-9741

Early Pub Date January 31, 2024
Publication Date January 31, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Durar, E., Keleş, İ., Durmuş, M., Ateş, K. (2024). Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Problemli İnternet Kullanımının, Psikolojik İyi Oluş ve Atılganlık ile İlişkisi. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 29-41. https://doi.org/10.46237/amusbfd.1289248