Çilek Küllemesi Hastalığı Etmeni ve Mücadele Olanakları Üzerine Son Gelişmeler

Year 2013, Volume: 23 Issue: 1, 53 - 65, 18.06.2013

Barbaros Çetinel , E. Ersin Onooğur

Abstract

Bu derlemede çilek yetiştiriciliğinin önemli sorunlarından birisi olan çilek
küllemesi hastalığına neden olan etmenin moleküler yöntemle tanısı, etmenin
taksonomisi, isimlendirilmesi, konukçu dizisi, biyolojisi, fungisitler ve bazı
alternatif kimyasallarla mücadelesi dünyada ve Türkiye’ de yapılan güncel
çalışmalar dikkate alınarak incelenmiştir. Hastalık etmeninin (Podosphaera
aphanis) çilek dışında başka konukçularının da olabildiği, çilek bahçelerinde
görülen 8 farklı türde yabancı otun bu etmene konukçuluk yapmadığına dikkat
çekilmiştir. Derlemede, Hastalığın mücadelesinde sistemik ve klasik
fungisitlerin dışında çeşitli alternatif maddelerle mücadele olanaklarının
başarılı olabileceğini gösteren araştırmalara yer verilmiştir.

Keywords

Çilek, Podosphaera aphanis, konukçular, yabancı otlar, alternatif kimyasallar

References

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