Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri

Ayşe Fatma Erol; Deniz Tamer

doi:10.36891/anatolia.692001

Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri

Abstract

Zeugma Antik Kenti, günümüzde Gaziantep İli, Nizip İlçesi, Belkıs Köyü sınırları içinde, Fırat nehri kıyısında yer almaktadır. Makale konusunu oluşturan malzeme, Zeugma Doğu Konut alanlarında gerçekleştirilen kazılar çerçevesinde A, B Evi olarak adlandırılan konut alanlarından ve kısmen bu evlerin üzerine inşa edilen Geç Antik Dönem duvarlarının oluşturduğu mekanlardan ele geçen farklı gruplara ait ithal kırmızı astarlı seramik örnekleridir . Geç Antik Dönem’de Roma Dönemi sigillatalarının yerini alan kırmızı astarlı seramikler, deniz ticaretinde kullanılan ana rotaların belirlenmesi ve söz konusu dönemde yerleşim kronolojisinin oluşturulmasına katkı sunması bakımından oldukça önemlidir. Sözü edilen konutlardan ele geçen kırmızı astarlı seramik gruplarına ait; ARS, PHRS ve LRD formları saptanmıştır. Örneklerin değerlendirmesinde; kırmızı astarlı seramikler üzerinde ayrıntılı tanım ve değerlendirmelerde bulunan John W. Hayes’in ana form ve alt tip sınıflandırması ve bunlarla ilgili tanımlama ölçütleri temel alınmıştır. İlgili gruplara ait örnekler; teknik bilgileri, form tanımları, çizim ve fotoğraflarıyla birlikte Zeugma ile ilişkili yakın coğrafyaya ait örneklerle analoji kurularak metin içinde sunulmaktadır. Malzeme üzerinden yapılan değerlendirmeler ışığında, kentin Geç Antik Dönem seramik tipolojisi ve kronolojisini saptamak, kırmızı astarlı seramiklere ait yoğun kullanılan kap formlarının belirlenmesi ve bu bağlamda kentin MS 4. yüzyılın sonu – MS 7. yüzyılın ilk yarısı arasında Doğu Akdeniz genelinden Zeugma özeline doğru ticari ilişkilerinin saptanmasına ışık tutacak verilerin sunulması makalenin temel amacıdır. Çalışma konusunu oluşturan seramiklerde karşılaşılan fomlar ve bunların alt tipleri, kronolojileri ve oranları karşılaştırmalı istatistiklerle okuyucuya sunularak, Zeugma’nın ticari bağlantıları bölgesel ölçekte diğer merkezlerle karşılaştırmalı olarak yorumlanacaktır.

Keywords

Kırmızı astarlı seramikler,LRD,PHRS,ARS,Zeugma

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Archaeology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ayşe Fatma Erol ^*
0000-0001-7992-7236
Türkiye

Deniz Tamer
0000-0002-4962-264X
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 11, 2020

Submission Date

February 20, 2020

Acceptance Date

September 8, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Number: 46

DOI

https://doi.org/10.36891/anatolia.692001

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA39WJ65KZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Erol, A. F., & Tamer, D. (2020). Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri. Anadolu, 46, 49-121. https://doi.org/10.36891/anatolia.692001

AMA

1.Erol AF, Tamer D. Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri. Anatolia Anadolu. 2020;(46):49-121. doi:10.36891/anatolia.692001

Chicago

Erol, Ayşe Fatma, and Deniz Tamer. 2020. “Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri”. Anadolu, nos. 46: 49-121. https://doi.org/10.36891/anatolia.692001.

EndNote

Erol AF, Tamer D (December 1, 2020) Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri. Anadolu 46 49–121.

IEEE

[1]A. F. Erol and D. Tamer, “Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri”, Anatolia Anadolu, no. 46, pp. 49–121, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.36891/anatolia.692001.

ISNAD

Erol, Ayşe Fatma - Tamer, Deniz. “Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri”. Anadolu. 46 (December 1, 2020): 49-121. https://doi.org/10.36891/anatolia.692001.

JAMA

1.Erol AF, Tamer D. Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri. Anatolia Anadolu. 2020;:49–121.

MLA

Erol, Ayşe Fatma, and Deniz Tamer. “Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri”. Anadolu, no. 46, Dec. 2020, pp. 49-121, doi:10.36891/anatolia.692001.

Vancouver

1.Ayşe Fatma Erol, Deniz Tamer. Zeugma’dan Ele Geçen Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri. Anatolia Anadolu. 2020 Dec. 1;(46):49-121. doi:10.36891/anatolia.692001