Research Article

The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film

Volume: 11 Number: 3 December 30, 2023
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The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film

Abstract

Masks have been used throughout human history as objects with significant symbolic value, despite their simple materials such as fabric or wood. Masks have the ability to convey meanings beyond what is visible, allowing the wearer to assume a second identity represented by the mask, which can be independent from their own human identity and even drastically different. In ancient cultures, masks emerged in ritualistic practices in the form of animal figures, serving a similar purpose. In more recent times, mask usage appeared in theater and later in cinema, particularly in genres like horror, where masks are commonly employed. However, the most prevalent use of masks is found in superhero films, where each superhero wears a mask that is attributed with unique powers, symbolizing a certain authority and superiority. This study examines the use of masks as a means of expression, focusing on the superhero film The Dark Knight (2008), using a mixed methodology approach. As evident from the article, the film features three primary masks: Batman's mask representing global power and authority employed by capitalism, Joker's mask representing chaos and anarchy, and Dent's mask symbolizing the ordinary human. While the first two mask uses are elevated in the film's language, the utilization of the mask representing the human face is portrayed as insignificant. Consequently, the film implies that to be accepted as a savior, one must transcend their humanity and assume a transhuman form.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Documentary Film - Political Cinema, Cinema Studies (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

December 29, 2023

Publication Date

December 30, 2023

Submission Date

June 11, 2023

Acceptance Date

December 5, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 11 Number: 3

APA
Çelik, K. (2023). The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(3), 785-796. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1312686
AMA
1.Çelik K. The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;11(3):785-796. doi:10.18506/anemon.1312686
Chicago
Çelik, Kemal. 2023. “The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth As a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11 (3): 785-96. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1312686.
EndNote
Çelik K (December 1, 2023) The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11 3 785–796.
IEEE
[1]K. Çelik, “The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film”, Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 785–796, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.18506/anemon.1312686.
ISNAD
Çelik, Kemal. “The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth As a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11/3 (December 1, 2023): 785-796. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1312686.
JAMA
1.Çelik K. The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;11:785–796.
MLA
Çelik, Kemal. “The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth As a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 3, Dec. 2023, pp. 785-96, doi:10.18506/anemon.1312686.
Vancouver
1.Kemal Çelik. The Reimagining of The Western-Centric Savior Myth as a Superhero: The Use of Masks in The Dark Knight Film. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023 Dec. 1;11(3):785-96. doi:10.18506/anemon.1312686