Ergenlerde Olumlu ve Olumsuz Duygulanımın Yordanmasında Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar İrrasyonel İnanışlarının Rolü

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Number: Education & Psychology, 79 - 85, 03.12.2019

Murat Artıran

https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.506227

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Öz Belirleme
Kuramı, motivasyonu belirleyici olan değişkenlerin insanların yeterlilik,
özerklik ve aidiyet temel psikolojik ihtiyaçları olduğunu iddia eder. Bu
araştırmada irrasyonel ve işlevsiz düşünsel süreçler üç temel psikolojik
ihtiyaç bağlamında pozitif ve negatif duygular ile birlikte sınanmıştır. Veri
seti 207 katılımcının katılımıyla oluşturulmuştur. Bulgular temel psikolojik
ihtiyaçlar irrasyonel inanışlarının negatif duygular ile orta derecede, pozitif
duygular ile zayıf derecede ilişkili olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Sonuçlar özerklik,
yetkinlik ve aidiyet irrasyonel inanışlarının negatif duyguları, özerklik ve
aidiyet psikolojik ihtiyaçları irrasyonel inanışlarının da pozitif duyguları yordadığını
göstermektedir. Yetkinlik irrasyonel inanışlarının ise pozitif duyguları yordamadığı
bulgulanmıştır. Sonuçlar temel psikolojik ihtiyaçların irrasyonel inanışlarının
psikoloji alanında diğer değişkenlerle
araştırılmasının gerekliliğini ortaya koymuştur.

Keywords

irrasyonel, Ergenler, psikolojik ihtiyaçlar, duygular

Predicting Positive and Negative Affect in Adolescents: The Roles of Irrational Beliefs of Basic Psychological Needs

Abstract

Self-determination
theory argues that basic psychological needs of competence, autonomy and
relatedness determines motivation. In this study, irrational cognitive
processes of three basic psychological needs were tested on positive and
negative emotions. The study consists of 207 participants between the ages of
16-18. According to results, irrational beliefs of three basic psychology needs
are moderately correlated with negative emotions and weakly related to positive
emotions. Irrational beliefs of autonomy, competence and relatedness predicted
negative emotions. Positive feelings were found to be predicted by irrational
beliefs of autonomy and relatedness but not by irrational beliefs of
competence. It can be concluded that irrational beliefs of basic psychological
needs are significant variables that they should be tested with other
psychological variables.

Keywords

Adolescents, irrational, psychological needs, affects

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