Research Article

A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas

Volume: 32 Number: 2 March 24, 2026

A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas

Abstract

Using Antalya province as a case study, this research investigates access to essential public services for individuals with physical, hearing, and visual impairments and the factors influencing it. Data were collected via face-to face interviews and questionnaires from 61 individuals with physical disabilities, 60 with hearing impairments, and 60 with visual impairments. Independent samples t-tests were employed to assess geographic disparities in access, while ordinal logistic regression analysis identified predictive factors. Analysis revealed that individuals with physical and visual disabilities experienced Limited Access (Level 2) in both rural and urban areas. In contrast, individuals with hearing disabilities demonstrated Full Access (Level 1) in urban areas but Limited Access in rural settings. The results indicate that while place of residence (rural versus urban) did not significantly impact access for the physically disabled group, rural residence negatively affected service access for those with hearing and visual impairments. Public services should therefore be reconfigured to address specific barriers for different disability groups and to implement effective oversight to improve overall accessibility. 

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Policy

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 24, 2026

Submission Date

June 20, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 4, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 32 Number: 2

APA
Yılmaz, M., & Sayın, C. (2026). A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 32(2), 347-362. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.1724041
AMA
1.Yılmaz M, Sayın C. A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2026;32(2):347-362. doi:10.15832/ankutbd.1724041
Chicago
Yılmaz, Merve, and Cengiz Sayın. 2026. “A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals With Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 32 (2): 347-62. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.1724041.
EndNote
Yılmaz M, Sayın C (March 1, 2026) A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 32 2 347–362.
IEEE
[1]M. Yılmaz and C. Sayın, “A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas”, J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 347–362, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.15832/ankutbd.1724041.
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Merve - Sayın, Cengiz. “A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals With Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 32/2 (March 1, 2026): 347-362. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.1724041.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz M, Sayın C. A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2026;32:347–362.
MLA
Yılmaz, Merve, and Cengiz Sayın. “A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals With Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 32, no. 2, Mar. 2026, pp. 347-62, doi:10.15832/ankutbd.1724041.
Vancouver
1.Merve Yılmaz, Cengiz Sayın. A Comparative Analysis of the Access Levels of Individuals with Disabilities to Public Services and the Influencing Factors According to Their Residence in Rural and Urban Areas. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2026 Mar. 1;32(2):347-62. doi:10.15832/ankutbd.1724041

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