EN
TR
Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the effects of different urea treatments 4% urea; US. 4% urea+molasses; UMS, and 4% urea+soybean extract treated stovers and heads; USS on the digestibilities of the -sunflower stovers and heads and also to determine the possibilities of utilizing of these stovers and heads as an alternative roughage source. Four native Karayaka hoggets were used in digestion trial. Digestibility coefficients related to dry matter, organic matters, crude protein of the untreated stovers and heads UTS , US, UMS, and USS were determined as; 35.771, 46.232, 6.037 %; 42.478, 47.742, 37.916%; 62.334, 51.085, 45.311%; 55.232, 59.340, 56.330%, respectively. Energy values SV were determined as; 5.468, 14.353, 15.550, 26.757 SV, respectively. Fattening period was 70 days and animal materials were 40 hoggets.Total weight gains, daily weight gains, daily forage intakes, daily concentrate intakes and feed efficiency ratios feed/gain were found as: 7.02, 7.54. 7.70, 9.23 Kg; 100.00±12.95, 107.72±15.78, 109.57±11.56, 127.43±15.70 g; 553.86, 550.00, 574.36, 575.86 g; 599.21, 592.43, 598.21, 598.79 g; 11.53, 10.61, 10.71, 9.22 for UTS, US, UMS, and USS, respectively.
Keywords
References
- Aky ı ld ı z, A.R., 1984. Yemler Bilgisi Laboratuar Klavuzu. A.O. Zir. Fak.Yay.895., Uyg. Klav. 213.
- Aky ı ld ı z, A.R.,1986. Yemler Bilgisi veTeknolojisi. A.O. Fakültesi, Yay ı n No: 97.
- Cafantaris, B., Khan, J., MenkeK.H.,1983. Treatment of Straw with Urea and Plant Extract Containing UreaseNutrition Abst. and (Series B) 54:6.
- Cheva-Isarakul, B.; KanjanapruthipongJ., 1986. A Comparison of Urea-treated Rice Straw with Urea-molasses Sprayed Rice Straw as Basal Diets for Growing Cattle. Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Workshop of the Australian-Asian fibrous Agricultural Residues Research Network.
- Çak ı r, A., Haş imoğ lu, S., Aksoy, A., 1981. Çiftlik Hayvanlar ı n ı n Uygulamal ı Besleme ve Yemlenmesi. A.Ü. Zir. Fak. Yay., (Ders Notu)
- Çerçi, i.H., Sar ı , M.,1990. Ürenin Rasyonlara Farkl ı Yöntemlerle ilave Edilmesinin Keçilerde Sindirilme Dereceleri ve Azot. Dengesi Üzerine Etkileri. A.Ü.Zir. Fak. Derg. 37(1): 160-172.
- Dias-da-Silva, A.A., Ferreira, A.M., Guedes, C.V.M., Mascarenhas Ferreira, A., 1988. Effects of Moisture Level, Treatment Time and Soybean Addition on the NutritiveValue of Urea-treated Maize Stover. Anim. Feed Sci. and Tech. 19 (1-2):67-77.
- Drackley, J.K., Clark, A.K., Sahlu, T., Schingathe, D.J., 1985. Evaluation of Sunflower Crop Residue in Rations for Growing Holstein Heifers. Nutr. Abst. and Reviews (Series B), 56:4.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
August 1, 1997
Submission Date
August 1, 1997
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 1997 Volume: 03 Number: 03
APA
Sarıçiçek, B., & Garipoğlu, A. V. (1997). Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 03(03), 52-56. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329
AMA
1.Sarıçiçek B, Garipoğlu AV. Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 1997;03(03):52-56. doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329
Chicago
Sarıçiçek, B.zehra, and Ali Vaiz Garipoğlu. 1997. “Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated With Different Methods and Possibilities of Using As Roughage”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 03 (03): 52-56. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329.
EndNote
Sarıçiçek B, Garipoğlu AV (August 1, 1997) Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 03 03 52–56.
IEEE
[1]B. Sarıçiçek and A. V. Garipoğlu, “Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage”, J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili, vol. 03, no. 03, pp. 52–56, Aug. 1997, doi: 10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329.
ISNAD
Sarıçiçek, B.zehra - Garipoğlu, Ali Vaiz. “Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated With Different Methods and Possibilities of Using As Roughage”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 03/03 (August 1, 1997): 52-56. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329.
JAMA
1.Sarıçiçek B, Garipoğlu AV. Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 1997;03:52–56.
MLA
Sarıçiçek, B.zehra, and Ali Vaiz Garipoğlu. “Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated With Different Methods and Possibilities of Using As Roughage”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 03, no. 03, Aug. 1997, pp. 52-56, doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329.
Vancouver
1.B.zehra Sarıçiçek, Ali Vaiz Garipoğlu. Feed Values of Sunflower Heads and Stovers Treated with Different Methods and Possibilities of Using as Roughage. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 1997 Aug. 1;03(03):52-6. doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000329