Research Article
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Effect of Nitrogen Fertilization on the Growth of Top and Root and Some Plant Nutrient Contents of Red Pepper Plant

Year 1996, Volume: 02 Issue: 03, 21 - 23, 01.08.1996
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000278

Abstract

Kahramanmara ş red ppper variety which is used in milled red pepper production was examined with nitrogen fertilization in greenhouse. Nitrbgenous fertilizer which is applied to soil in increasing amounts, increased top and root yields and P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn and Mn contents in 25 or 50 ppm N levels, while 100 or 150 ppm N levels decreased this mentioned parameters. Nitrogen content is increased by the application of increasing amounts of nitrogen fertilizer.

References

  • Anonymous, 1973. Analytical methods for atomic absorption spectrofotometry. Perkin esmer Catolog, Norwalk. Conneccticut, USA.
  • Bouyoucos, G.D. 1951. A recalibration of hydrometer method for making mechanical analysis of the soil. Agronomy Jour., 43, 434-438.
  • Bremner, J.M. 1965. Methods of soil analysis, Part 2, Chemical and microbiological properties. Ed. C.A. Black, Amer. Soc. of Agron. Inc. Pub. Agron. Series No. 9.
  • Camp, A.F. 1945. Zinc as a nutrient in plant growth. Soil Sci., 60, 157-164.
  • Çağatay, M., B. Kacar ve C. Turan, 1968. Değişik miktarlarda toprağa verilen azotlu gübrenin mı sı r bitkisinin fosfordan faydalanmas ı üzerine tesirleri. A.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Yay ı nlar ı , 349, Bilimsel araşt ı rma ve incelemeler, 222, Ankara.
  • Ehrendorfer, K. 1964. Einfluss der Mineralstaffgehatte, insbesonder der phosphorgehaltes auf den oxalsaure gehalt von spinat (spinaceae oleraceae L.). Die Phosphorsaure, 24, 180-198.
  • Fleming, G.A. and J. Delaney, J. 1961. Copper and nitrogen in the nutrition of wheat on cutaway peat. Ir. Jour. Agr. Res. 1, 81-84.
  • Geraldson, C.M., K.B., Tylor. 1990. Soil testing and Plant analysis. SSSA Book series: 3 ı nc, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Grewelling, T. and M. Peech, 1960. Chemical Soil Tests. Cornell Uni. Agr. Expt. Station. But. 960.
  • Haddock, J.K., B.R.L. Hausen and C.D. Stanberg, 1957. Studies with radioactive phoshphorus in soil of the western states. 1950-1953. United States Department of Agricultures Production Research Report, No. 12, pp 32.
  • Hill, J., A.D. Robson and J.F. Loneragan, 1978. The effect of copper and nitrogen supply on the retranslocation of copper in four cultivars of wheat. Aust. J. Agric. Res., 29, 925-939.
  • Jackson, M.L. 1962. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice-Hall Inc. Eng. Cliffers, U.S.A.
  • Kacar, B. 1972. Bitki ve Topra ğın Kimyasal Analizleri, Il. Bitki analizleri, A.Ü. Ziraat Fak. Yay ı nlar ı :453, Uygulama Klavuzu:155, A.Ü. Bas ı mevi, Ankara.
  • Knavel, D.E. 1977. The influences of nitrogen on pepper transplant growth and yielding potential of plants grown with different levels of soil nitrogens. Journal of the Amer. Soc. for Horticultural Science. 102 (5), 533-535
  • Kulvinder, S., B.K. Srivastava, K, Singh. 1988 Effects of various levels of nitrogen and phosphorus on growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) Indian Journal of Horticulture. 45 (3-4), 319-324.
  • Lindsay, W.L. ve W.A. Norwell, 1978. Development of DPTA Soil Tests for Zinc, !nın, Manganese and Copper. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer.Proc,, 42 (3):421-428.
  • Ozanne, P.G. 1955. The effect of nitrogen on zinc defı ciency in subterranen clover. Aus. Jour. Biol. Sci., 8, 47-55.
  • Olsen, S.R., C.V. Cole, F.S. Watanabe and H.C. Dean, 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by exaction with sodium bicarbonate. U.S. Dept. of Agr. Cir. 939. Washington D.C.
  • Pandev, S., L.Milkova, T.,K'drev. 1987. Effect of mineral nutrition on the yield and quality of capsicum cultuvars and hybrid combinations. Fiziologiyana Rasteniyata 13:3, 50-58.
  • Pratt, P.F. 1965. Methods of soil analysis, Part 2, Chemical and microbiological properties. Ed. C.A. Black, Amer, Soc. of Agron. Inc. Pub. Agron. Series. No. 9. Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
  • Sriniva, K., B.S., Prabhakar. 1982. Response of capsicum to nitrogen fertilization. Vegetable Science. 9:2, 71-74.
  • Thiel, H. and A. Finck, 1973. Ermittlung von Grenzwerten optimaler Kupfer-Versorgung für Hafer and Sommergerste. Z. Pflanzenernahr. Bodenk., 134, 107-125.
  • Turan, C., B. Yürür, 1978. Mı sı r bitkisi kökünün mikroelement kapsamlar ı üzerine artan miktarlardaki azotlu gübrelerin etkileri. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Y ı llığı , Cilt 28, Fasikül 3-4, Ankara Üniversitesi Bas ı mevi, Ankara.
  • Vlcek, F., Polach, J. 1977. Fertilization and irrigation of greenhouse paprika. Soil and Fertilizer Abstracts, Vol. 40, No. 5, Abstract No. 2743.

Azotla Gübrelemenin Kırmızı Biber Bitkisinin Tepe ve Kök Gelişimi İle Bazı Bitki Besin Maddesi İçerikleri Üzerine Etkisi

Year 1996, Volume: 02 Issue: 03, 21 - 23, 01.08.1996
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000278

Abstract

Kı rm ı z ı toz biberi üretiminde kullan ı lan Kahramanmaraş kı rm ı z ı biber çeşidi serada azotlu gübreleme ile denemeye al ı nm ışt ı r. Toprağa artan miktarlarda uygulanan azotlu gübre 25 ve 50 ppm N düzeylerinde bitkinin tepe ve kök ürün miktar ı n ı ve P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn ve Mn içeriklerini artt ı rı rken 100 ve 150 ppm N düzeylerinde an ı lan bu parametreler azalma e ğilimi göstermiştir. Azot içeri ği azotlu gübrenin artan miktarlardaki uygulamalar ı ile ilgili olarak sürekli artm ışt ı r.

References

  • Anonymous, 1973. Analytical methods for atomic absorption spectrofotometry. Perkin esmer Catolog, Norwalk. Conneccticut, USA.
  • Bouyoucos, G.D. 1951. A recalibration of hydrometer method for making mechanical analysis of the soil. Agronomy Jour., 43, 434-438.
  • Bremner, J.M. 1965. Methods of soil analysis, Part 2, Chemical and microbiological properties. Ed. C.A. Black, Amer. Soc. of Agron. Inc. Pub. Agron. Series No. 9.
  • Camp, A.F. 1945. Zinc as a nutrient in plant growth. Soil Sci., 60, 157-164.
  • Çağatay, M., B. Kacar ve C. Turan, 1968. Değişik miktarlarda toprağa verilen azotlu gübrenin mı sı r bitkisinin fosfordan faydalanmas ı üzerine tesirleri. A.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Yay ı nlar ı , 349, Bilimsel araşt ı rma ve incelemeler, 222, Ankara.
  • Ehrendorfer, K. 1964. Einfluss der Mineralstaffgehatte, insbesonder der phosphorgehaltes auf den oxalsaure gehalt von spinat (spinaceae oleraceae L.). Die Phosphorsaure, 24, 180-198.
  • Fleming, G.A. and J. Delaney, J. 1961. Copper and nitrogen in the nutrition of wheat on cutaway peat. Ir. Jour. Agr. Res. 1, 81-84.
  • Geraldson, C.M., K.B., Tylor. 1990. Soil testing and Plant analysis. SSSA Book series: 3 ı nc, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Grewelling, T. and M. Peech, 1960. Chemical Soil Tests. Cornell Uni. Agr. Expt. Station. But. 960.
  • Haddock, J.K., B.R.L. Hausen and C.D. Stanberg, 1957. Studies with radioactive phoshphorus in soil of the western states. 1950-1953. United States Department of Agricultures Production Research Report, No. 12, pp 32.
  • Hill, J., A.D. Robson and J.F. Loneragan, 1978. The effect of copper and nitrogen supply on the retranslocation of copper in four cultivars of wheat. Aust. J. Agric. Res., 29, 925-939.
  • Jackson, M.L. 1962. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice-Hall Inc. Eng. Cliffers, U.S.A.
  • Kacar, B. 1972. Bitki ve Topra ğın Kimyasal Analizleri, Il. Bitki analizleri, A.Ü. Ziraat Fak. Yay ı nlar ı :453, Uygulama Klavuzu:155, A.Ü. Bas ı mevi, Ankara.
  • Knavel, D.E. 1977. The influences of nitrogen on pepper transplant growth and yielding potential of plants grown with different levels of soil nitrogens. Journal of the Amer. Soc. for Horticultural Science. 102 (5), 533-535
  • Kulvinder, S., B.K. Srivastava, K, Singh. 1988 Effects of various levels of nitrogen and phosphorus on growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) Indian Journal of Horticulture. 45 (3-4), 319-324.
  • Lindsay, W.L. ve W.A. Norwell, 1978. Development of DPTA Soil Tests for Zinc, !nın, Manganese and Copper. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer.Proc,, 42 (3):421-428.
  • Ozanne, P.G. 1955. The effect of nitrogen on zinc defı ciency in subterranen clover. Aus. Jour. Biol. Sci., 8, 47-55.
  • Olsen, S.R., C.V. Cole, F.S. Watanabe and H.C. Dean, 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by exaction with sodium bicarbonate. U.S. Dept. of Agr. Cir. 939. Washington D.C.
  • Pandev, S., L.Milkova, T.,K'drev. 1987. Effect of mineral nutrition on the yield and quality of capsicum cultuvars and hybrid combinations. Fiziologiyana Rasteniyata 13:3, 50-58.
  • Pratt, P.F. 1965. Methods of soil analysis, Part 2, Chemical and microbiological properties. Ed. C.A. Black, Amer, Soc. of Agron. Inc. Pub. Agron. Series. No. 9. Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
  • Sriniva, K., B.S., Prabhakar. 1982. Response of capsicum to nitrogen fertilization. Vegetable Science. 9:2, 71-74.
  • Thiel, H. and A. Finck, 1973. Ermittlung von Grenzwerten optimaler Kupfer-Versorgung für Hafer and Sommergerste. Z. Pflanzenernahr. Bodenk., 134, 107-125.
  • Turan, C., B. Yürür, 1978. Mı sı r bitkisi kökünün mikroelement kapsamlar ı üzerine artan miktarlardaki azotlu gübrelerin etkileri. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Y ı llığı , Cilt 28, Fasikül 3-4, Ankara Üniversitesi Bas ı mevi, Ankara.
  • Vlcek, F., Polach, J. 1977. Fertilization and irrigation of greenhouse paprika. Soil and Fertilizer Abstracts, Vol. 40, No. 5, Abstract No. 2743.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yaşar Kasap This is me

Bülent Topcuoğlu This is me

S. Rıfat Yalçın This is me

Publication Date August 1, 1996
Submission Date August 1, 1996
Published in Issue Year 1996 Volume: 02 Issue: 03

Cite

APA Kasap, Y., Topcuoğlu, B., & Yalçın, S. R. (1996). Azotla Gübrelemenin Kırmızı Biber Bitkisinin Tepe ve Kök Gelişimi İle Bazı Bitki Besin Maddesi İçerikleri Üzerine Etkisi. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 02(03), 21-23. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000278

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