Effects of Using Lactic Acid Bacteria lnoculant and Grains Additives on the Quality of Wet Brewers Grains Silages

Year 1998, Volume: 04 Issue: 02, 0 - 0, 01.05.1998

M.serdar Erman İ .yaman Yurtman

Abstract

resh brewers grains materials were delivered directly from the'brewery and were randomly assigned in a four treatment groups. Treatment groups were K control, I mikrobial inoculant 3x10'° LAB cfu.g -' , T wheat grains, I+T bacterial inoculant +grains. Grains were added 3% of wet, weight of the material and. inoculant was applied according to the producer quide 3.3 g.t-1 TM . Samples were filled in the laboratory type PVC silos-after the treatments and stored 90 days. Crude protein % , crude fiber % , pH, NH3-N g.kg-1 D.M , lactic acid % FM , acetic acid % FM and LAB counts cfu.g-' TM were found as; 22.38±0.545, 16.77±0.051, 3.5%0.011, 0.30±0,110, 0.45±0.760, 0.93±0.520, 74x103 for the group of K; 22.16±0.683, 16.54±0.030, 3.64±0.070, 0.20±0.063, 0.50±0.015, 0.24±0.067, 50x102 for the group of I; 21.9%0.444, 15.65±0.387, 3.95±0.015, 0.58±0.038, 0.54±0.036, 1.02±0.079, 142x103 for the group of T; 22.31±0.086, 15.61±0.138, 3.94±0.017, 0.66±0.038, 0.50±0.038, 1.73±0.811, 69x102 for the group of I+T respectively. Differences between the averages of pH, crude fiber and NH3-N values of the treatment groups were found statistically significant p

Keywords

Wet brewers grains, silage, silage quality, bacterial inoculant.

Bira Posası Silajlarında Katkı Maddesi Olarak Laktik Asit Bakteri Kültürü ve Tahıl Kullanımının Kalite Üzerine Etkileri

Abstract

Üretim merkezinden temin edilen yaş bira posas ı tesadüfi olarak 4 muamele grubuna da ğı t ı lm ışt ı r. Muamele gruplar ı n ı ; K kontrol, I mikrobiyal katk ı 3x101° LAB cfu.g-1 , T tah ı l k ı rmasi, I+T mik ı•obiyal katk ı -tah ı l kı rmas ı uygulamalar ı oluşturmuştur. Tah ı l kı rmas ı materyal ya ş ağı rl ığı n ı n % 3'ü düzeyinde kullan ı l ı rken, mikrobiyal katk ı ilavesinde firma önerileri dikkate al ı nm ışt ı r 3.3 g.t-1 TM . örnekler katk ı uygulamaları n ı takiberı laboratuvar tip ı PVC silolara doldurulmu ş ve 90 gün boyunca bekletilmi şlerdir. Analizler sonras ı nda ham protein % , ham sellüloz % , pH, NH3-N g.kg-1 KM , laktik asit %TM , asetik asit % TM ve LAB yo ğ unluğ u clu.g.' TM s ı ras ı ile K grubu için; 22.38±0.545, 16.77±0.051, 3.59±0.011, 0.30±0.110, 0.45±0.760, 0.93±0.520, 74x103, I grubu için 22.16i0.683, 16.54±0.030, 3.64±0.070, 0.20±0.063, 0.50t0.015, 0.24±0.067, 50x102, T grubu için 21.99±0.444, 15.65±0.387, 3.95±0.015, 0.58±0.038, 0.54±0.036, 1.02±0.079, 142x103, I+T grubu için de 22.31±0.086, 15.61±0.138, 3.94±0.017, 0.68±0.038, 0.50±0.038, 1.73±0.811, 69x102 olarak tesbit edilmittir. pH, ham sellüloz ve NI-13-N içerikleri bak ı m ı ndan gözlenen farkl ı l ı klar önemli bulunmu ştur p< 0.05 .

Keywords

Ya ş bira posas ı , silaj, silaj kalitesi, mikrobiyal katk ı maddesi.

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