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Fibular hemimelia: Ilizarov sirküler eksternal fiksatörü ile tedavi sonuçları

Year 2005, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 46 - 53, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, tip IA, IB ve tip II fibular hemimelia saptanan olgularda ekstremite eşitsizliği ve deformitelerin Ilizarov sirküler eksternal fiksatörü ile tedavi sonuçları değerlendirildi.
Çalışma planı: Fibular hemimelia tanısı konan beş erkek hastaya (ort. yaş 11.4; dağılım 4-20) Ilizarov tekniği ile tibiofibular osteotomi ve distraksiyon osteogenezisi uygulandı. Achterman ve Kalamchi sınıflandırmasına göre, üç hastada tip IA, birinde tip IB, birinde de tip II fibular hemimelia vardı. Üç olguda sağ, iki olguda sol fibula tutulumu saptandı. İki olguda ekin deformitesi, bir olguda da valgus deformitesi vardı. Ayak bileği ve diz ekleminde instabilite gözlenmedi. Olgularda ortalama kısalık 8.7 cm (dağılım 3-16.5 cm), uzatma indeksi ise ayda ortalama 1.6 cm (dağılım 1.4-2 cm) idi. Ortalama izlem süresi 33 ay (dağılım 15-68 ay) idi.
Sonuçlar: Son takiplerde tüm hastalarda diz hareketlerinin tam olduğu görüldü. Ayaklardan üçü plantgrad idi; birinde 17, diğerinde ise 15 derece ekin deformitesi kaldı. Komplikasyon olarak, dört olguda çivi dibi enfeksiyonu gözlendi ve oral antibiyotiklerle tedavi edildi. Üç olguda distraksiyon sırasında ağrı, ikisinde ayak bileği ekleminde hareket kısıtlığı gözlendi. Fakat diz ve ayak bileğinde instabilite ve subluksasyon yoktu. Her iki olguya ait eklem sorunu da fizik egzersizlerle normale döndü.
Çıkarımlar: Tip I ve tip II fibular hemimelialı hastalarda açısal ve rotasyonel düzeltme ve uzatma tedavisinde Ilizarov tekniğinin seçkin bir yöntem olduğu görüldü.

Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator

Year 2005, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 46 - 53, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated the results of treatment with the Ilizarov circular external fixator for limb length inequality and deformities in patients with type IA, IB, and type II fibular hemimelia.
Methods: Tibial corticotomy and distraction osteogenesis with the Ilizarov technique were performed in five male patients (mean age 11.4 years; range 4 to 20 years). According to the classification of Achterman and Kalamchi, fibular hemimelia was type IA, IB, and II in three patients, one patient, and one patient, respectively. Involvement was on the right in three patients, and on the left in two patients. Two patients had equinus and one patient had valgus deformities. No instability existed in the ankle and knee joints. The mean leg discrepancy was 8.7 cm (range 3 to 16.5 cm), and the mean lengthening index was 1.6 cm/month (range 1.4 to 2 cm). The mean follow-up was 33 months (range 15 to 68 months).
Results: On final examinations, full range of motion of the knee was obtained. A plantigrade foot was achieved in three feet, while two sustained an equinus deformity of 17 and 15 degrees, respectively. Pin tract infections were observed in four patients, all of which were treated with oral antibiotics and dressing. During distraction, three patients had pain. Two patients had a limited range of motion of the ankle joint, without instability or subluxation of the ankle and knee joints. These joint problems were successfully dealt with by physical exercises.
Conclusion: The Ilizarov technique is a convenient method in the correction of angular and rotational deformities while enabling distraction in type I and type II fibular hemimelia.

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Mustafa Basbozkurt This is me

Cemil Yildiz This is me

Mahmut Komurcu This is me

Bahtiyar Demiralp This is me

Mustafa Kurklu This is me

A. Atesalp This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2005 Volume: 39 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Basbozkurt, M., Yildiz, C., Komurcu, M., Demiralp, B., et al. (2006). Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 39(1), 46-53.
AMA Basbozkurt M, Yildiz C, Komurcu M, Demiralp B, Kurklu M, Atesalp A. Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;39(1):46-53.
Chicago Basbozkurt, Mustafa, Cemil Yildiz, Mahmut Komurcu, Bahtiyar Demiralp, Mustafa Kurklu, and A. Atesalp. “Management of Fibular Hemimelia With the Ilizarov Circular External Fixator”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 39, no. 1 (September 2006): 46-53.
EndNote Basbozkurt M, Yildiz C, Komurcu M, Demiralp B, Kurklu M, Atesalp A (September 1, 2006) Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 39 1 46–53.
IEEE M. Basbozkurt, C. Yildiz, M. Komurcu, B. Demiralp, M. Kurklu, and A. Atesalp, “Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 46–53, 2006.
ISNAD Basbozkurt, Mustafa et al. “Management of Fibular Hemimelia With the Ilizarov Circular External Fixator”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 39/1 (September 2006), 46-53.
JAMA Basbozkurt M, Yildiz C, Komurcu M, Demiralp B, Kurklu M, Atesalp A. Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;39:46–53.
MLA Basbozkurt, Mustafa et al. “Management of Fibular Hemimelia With the Ilizarov Circular External Fixator”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 39, no. 1, 2006, pp. 46-53.
Vancouver Basbozkurt M, Yildiz C, Komurcu M, Demiralp B, Kurklu M, Atesalp A. Management of fibular hemimelia with the Ilizarov circular external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;39(1):46-53.