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Ayakta aksesuar kemiklerin sıklığı ve klinik önemi

Year 2005, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 243 - 246, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Amaç: Aksesuar kemikler sık olarak yanlışlıkla avulsiyon kırıkları olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmada ayak iskeletindeki aksesuar kemiklerin sıklığı araştırıldı.
Çalışma planı: Yaşları 20-46 arasında değişen tümü erkek 464 olguya ait ön-arka ve yan ayak radyografileri aksesuar kemikler açısında incelendi ve aksesuar kemiklerin görülme sıklıkları ve dağılımları araştırıldı. Aksesuar kemiklerin tanımlanmasında Kohler sınıflaması kullanıldı.
Sonuçlar: İncelenen 464 grafinin 85’inde (%18.3) aksesuar kemik saptandı. Aksesuar kemik görülen tüm olgular semptomsuzdu. En sık görülen aksesuar kemik os peroneumdu (%31.8), bunu os navikülare (%28.2) ve os trigonum (%23.5) izlemekteydi. Os vesalianum %5.9, os supranavikülare ve os infranavikülare %3.5, os supratalare %2.4 ve os intermetatarseum ise %1.2 oranlarında görüldü.
Çıkarımlar: Ayak şikayetleri nedeniyle sağlık kurumlarına başvuran hastaların ilk muayenelerinde aksesuar kemiklerden kaynaklanan yanlış tanıların ve gereksiz ortopedi konsültasyonlarının azaltılması için ayaktaki aksesuar kemikler ve klinik önemleri iyi bilinmelidir.

The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance

Year 2005, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 243 - 246, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Objectives: Accessory bones of the foot are often confused with avulsion fractures. This study was designed to investigate the incidence of accessory bones of the foot.
Methods: Anteroposterior and lateral foot radiographs of 464 male patients with an age range of 20 to 46 years were examined with regard to the presence, incidence, and distribution of accessory bones. Identification of the accessory bones were made according to the Kohler classification.
Results: Of 464 radiographs, accessory bones were identified in 85 feet (18.3%), all of which were symptomless. The most common accessory bones in descending order were os peroneum (31.8%), os naviculare (28.2%), os trigonum (23.5%), os vesalianum (5.9%), os supranaviculare (3.5%), os infranaviculare (3.5%), os supratalare (2.4%), and os intermetatarseum (1.2%).
Conclusion: Accessory bones of the foot should be well recognized and their clinical significance should be appreciated in order to decrease the rate of incorrect diagnoses and unnecessary orthopedic consultations on initial presentations of patients with foot complaints.

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Feridun Cilli This is me

Mustafa Akcaoglu This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2005 Volume: 39 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Cilli, F., & Akcaoglu, M. (2006). The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 39(3), 243-246.
AMA Cilli F, Akcaoglu M. The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;39(3):243-246.
Chicago Cilli, Feridun, and Mustafa Akcaoglu. “The Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical SignificanceThe Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical Significance”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 39, no. 3 (September 2006): 243-46.
EndNote Cilli F, Akcaoglu M (September 1, 2006) The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 39 3 243–246.
IEEE F. Cilli and M. Akcaoglu, “The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 243–246, 2006.
ISNAD Cilli, Feridun - Akcaoglu, Mustafa. “The Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical SignificanceThe Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical Significance”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 39/3 (September 2006), 243-246.
JAMA Cilli F, Akcaoglu M. The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;39:243–246.
MLA Cilli, Feridun and Mustafa Akcaoglu. “The Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical SignificanceThe Incidence of Accessory Bones of the Foot and Their Clinical Significance”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 39, no. 3, 2006, pp. 243-6.
Vancouver Cilli F, Akcaoglu M. The incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significanceThe incidence of accessory bones of the foot and their clinical significance. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;39(3):243-6.