Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Ortopedik cerrahide evsel amaçlı matkap motor kullanımı: Cerrahi saha enfeksiyonunun potansiyel ve önlenebilir kaynağı

Year 2012, Volume: 46 Issue: 6, 455 - 459, 21.02.2013

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmadaki amacımız ortopedik cerrahide sıklıkla kullanılan evsel amaçlı matkap motorların (EAM), çalışır haldeyken, tahliye deliklerinden çıkan atık havanın mikrobiyolojik örnekleme ve partikül sayımı ile kontaminasyon potansiyelini belirlemek idi.
Çalışma planı: Boş ameliyathane odasında, çalışır haldeki beş steril EAM’nin tahliye deliklerinden çıkan atık hava partikül sayım cihazı ile ölçüldü ve mikrobiyolojik örnekleme için emici izolatör cihazla koloni oluşumları 2 hafta boyunca not edildi. Sterilite standartları için Uluslararası Standardizasyon Örgütü (ISO) 14644 kriterleri esas alındı.
Bulgular: Tüm EAM’ler, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde ortam havasından daha fazla partikül üretti (p<0.01). Motorlar arasında üretilen partikül sayısı açısından anlamlı fark gözlenmedi (p>0.05). Ortam havasının kanlı agardaki örneklemesinde üreme gözlenmedi. Buna karşılık, çalışır motorların tümünün atık havasından Staphylococcus epidermidis, Micrococcus luteus ve Staphylococcus capitis suşları izole edildi. Motorlar tarafından üretilen partikül sayısı ile mikrobiyolojik örnekleme arasında korelasyon yoktu.
Çıkarımlar: EAM’lerin tekrarlı kullanımı, tahliye deliklerinden kontamine aerosol üretilmesiyle enfeksiyon riskini artırdığından, bu cihazlar cerrahi saha enfeksiyonunun direkt kaynağı olabilir ve ortopedik cerrahide kullanımları güvenli değildir.

Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections

Year 2012, Volume: 46 Issue: 6, 455 - 459, 21.02.2013

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to assess the contamination potential of the exhaust air from venting ports of running domestic electric drills which are commonly used in orthopaedic surgeries by means of both microbiological sampling and particle counting.
Methods: In an empty operating room, the exhaust air from five running sterile domestic electric drills measured using a particle counter and microbiological sampling was made via aspirating isolator with colony formations noted for a 2-week period. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14644 criteria were implemented with respect to the sterility standards.
Results: All of the drills produced statistically significantly higher levels of particles than the ambient air (p<0.01). There was no statistically significant difference in the number of collected particles among drills (p>0.05). No bacterial growth was detected in microbiological sampling via blood agar medium in the ambient air. Conversely, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Micrococcus luteus, and Staphylococcus capitis were isolated from the exhaust air of all running drills. There was no correlation between the number of particles produced by drills and the microbiological sampling.
Conclusion: Domestic electric drills are not safe and may be a direct source of surgical site infection, as the use or re-use of these drills during orthopaedic surgery increases the risk of infection with contaminated aerosols that are produced by these devices.

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Technical Note
Authors

Fatih Kucukdurmaz This is me

Yunus Imren This is me

Yasemin Akkoyunlu This is me

İbrahim Tuncay This is me

Cengiz Sen This is me

Publication Date February 21, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 46 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Kucukdurmaz, F., Imren, Y., Akkoyunlu, Y., Tuncay, İ., et al. (2013). Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 46(6), 455-459.
AMA Kucukdurmaz F, Imren Y, Akkoyunlu Y, Tuncay İ, Sen C. Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. January 2013;46(6):455-459.
Chicago Kucukdurmaz, Fatih, Yunus Imren, Yasemin Akkoyunlu, İbrahim Tuncay, and Cengiz Sen. “Domestic Electric Drills in the Service of Orthopaedic Surgery: A Potential and Preventable Source of Surgical Site Infections”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 46, no. 6 (January 2013): 455-59.
EndNote Kucukdurmaz F, Imren Y, Akkoyunlu Y, Tuncay İ, Sen C (January 1, 2013) Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 46 6 455–459.
IEEE F. Kucukdurmaz, Y. Imren, Y. Akkoyunlu, İ. Tuncay, and C. Sen, “Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 455–459, 2013.
ISNAD Kucukdurmaz, Fatih et al. “Domestic Electric Drills in the Service of Orthopaedic Surgery: A Potential and Preventable Source of Surgical Site Infections”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 46/6 (January 2013), 455-459.
JAMA Kucukdurmaz F, Imren Y, Akkoyunlu Y, Tuncay İ, Sen C. Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2013;46:455–459.
MLA Kucukdurmaz, Fatih et al. “Domestic Electric Drills in the Service of Orthopaedic Surgery: A Potential and Preventable Source of Surgical Site Infections”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 46, no. 6, 2013, pp. 455-9.
Vancouver Kucukdurmaz F, Imren Y, Akkoyunlu Y, Tuncay İ, Sen C. Domestic electric drills in the service of orthopaedic surgery: a potential and preventable source of surgical site infections. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2013;46(6):455-9.